Nord 360 to 399, renumbered to Nord 4.361 to 4.400 in 1872, were 0-8-4T Engerth locomotives for freight traffic of the Chemins de Fer du Nord. The machines were built in 1856–1857 and retired from service in 1907–1910.

Nord 360 to 399
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
Build date1856–1857
Total produced40
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte0-8-4T
 • UICD2 n2t
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Driver dia.1.26 m (4 ft 1+58 in)
Wheelbase8.70 m (28 ft 6+12 in)
Length11.35 m (37 ft 3 in)
Adhesive weight43–39 t (94,800–86,000 lb)
Loco weight67–62 t (148,000–137,000 lb)
Fuel typeCoal
Firebox:
 • TypeCrampton
 • Grate area1.97 m2 (21.2 sq ft)
Boiler pressure7.5 kg/cm2 (0.735 MPa; 107 psi)
Heating surface165–195 m2 (1,780–2,100 sq ft)
CylindersTwo, outside
Cylinder size500 mm × 660 mm (19+1116 in × 26 in)
Valve gearGooch
Career
OperatorsChemins de Fer du Nord
Numbers
  • Nord (Pre-1872): 360 – 399
  • Nord (1872): 4.361 – 4.400

Construction history edit

The machines were built by Schneider and Grafenstaden in 1856–1857.[1] The 0-8-4T locomotives were of a modified Engerth design, with the articulated two-axle tender being supported by the fourth driving axle. The firebox was as of the Crampton type. The boiler consisted of three boiler shells with a Crampton regulator located at the extreme front. The cylinders were on the outside of the locomotive frame and the locomotives had a Gooch valve gear.

Table of orders and numbers[2]
Year Quantity Pre-1872 No. Post-1872 No. Manufacturer Serial number
1855 10 370–399 4.400, 4.371–4.379 Schneider et Cie 212–221
1855 20 370–399 4.380–4.399 Schneider et Cie 247–266
1857 10 360–369 4.370, 4.361–4.369 Graffenstaden 1 – 10

The machines were used for heavy coal trains and freight service.

References edit

  1. ^ Vilain (1977), pp. 179–180, 230.
  2. ^ Davies (1997), pp. 14–15.

Bibliography edit

  • Davies, John (January 1997). Chemins de fer du Nord Locomotive List 1842–1938. Sunnybank, Queensland: Dr. John Davies. ISBN 0-646-30938-2.
  • Vilain, Lucien-Maurice (1977). Dix décennies de locomotives sur le réseau du Nord : 1845-1948 (in French). Editions Picador. ISBN 2-902653-01-8.

External links edit