Morley Loon (1948 – 1986) was a Canadian First Nations musician, from Mistissini, Quebec. Loon played in several groups, including Red Cedar and Kashtin,[1] but was mostly known for his solo work. He mostly wrote and performed in the Cree language, and was a prominent activist for First Nations issues.

Career edit

Loon was born 1948, in the village of Mistissini in what was then Baie-James, now Eeyou Istchee, in northern Quebec, to Cree parents. He began singing and touring in the late 1960s, composing in Cree. In the 1970s, Loon was an active part of the Canadian First Nations political movement.[1] Loon was part of the cast of Cold Journey, a National Film Board drama filmed in 1971,[2] and participated in protests over the sale of First Nation artifacts at a Montreal auction.[3] He recorded two albums with the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's Northern Service in 1975,[4] as well as a studio album, North Land, My Land, with Boot Records in 1981. A cassingle, North Country, was released independently in 1984.[1]

Morley Loon was the first performer in the Cree language to see significant radio airplay in Canada.[5] Loon influenced other First Nations musicians, such as Lloyd Cheechoo and Kashtin, to sing in their own languages.[6] Cheechoo played backing guitar and toured with Loon in the late 1970s.[6] With Inuit musician Willie Thrasher, Loon formed Red Cedar, based out of Vancouver, British Columbia. The group played at the Black Hills Survival Gathering in South Dakota's Black Hills in 1980.[1] In 1986, Loon died at age 38 after suffering a lengthy illness.[1]

His song "N'Doheeno" is featured on the 2014 compilation album Native North America, Vol. 1.[7]

Discography edit

  • Songs in Cree Composed and Sung by Morley Loon, 1975, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation Northern Service[8]
  • Cree Songs, 1975, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation Northern Service
  • North Land, My Land/Cette terre du Nord qui est mienne, 1981, Boot Records[8]
  • North Country, 1984, independently released

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Wright-McLeod, Bryan (2005). The encyclopedia of native music : more than a century of recordings from wax cylinder to the Internet. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. pp. 233. ISBN 9780816524471. willie thrasher.
  2. ^ "Cold Journey". Canadian Film Online. Athabasca University. 2012.
  3. ^ Blundell, Valda; Shepherd, John; Taylor, Ian (1993). Relocating cultural studies : developments in theory and research. New York: Routledge. p. 1959. ISBN 9780415075480.
  4. ^ Linttell, Perry. "The history of CBC Northern Service recordings" (PDF). Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved November 27, 2014.
  5. ^ Beavon, Daniel J K; Newhouse, David R; Voyageur, Cora Jane (2005). Hidden in plain sight : contributions of aboriginal peoples to Canadian identity and culture Vol. 1. Toronto, Ontario: University of Toronto Press. p. 389. ISBN 9780802085818.
  6. ^ a b Staniforth, Jesse B. (November 14, 2014). "Goose Wings: The lost music of James Bay and beyond". The Nation: First Nation Cree News Magazine Serving Aboriginal Canada.
  7. ^ "Light in the Attic Unearths the Forgotten History of First Nations Music with 'Native North America' Compilation". Exclaim!, October 8, 2014.
  8. ^ a b Diamond, Beverly; Hoefnagels, Anna (2012). Aboriginal music in contemporary Canada : echoes and exchanges. Montreal: McGill University Press/Queen's University Press. p. 472. ISBN 9780773539518.