Miriam Bell Bucher (1912- 2002) was a pioneering 20th-century female writer, editor, and director of documentary and educational films primarily based on international topics.[1]
Career edit
Early in her career, Miriam Bell was a film critic at the Miami Daily News.[2] She then worked as an assistant to Pare Lorentz, well-known documentary director of films such as The Plow that Broke the Plains. Together with her husband, filmmaker Jules Bucher, whom she married in 1940, she worked with the Motion Picture Division of the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs, producing numerous films about South America, often collaborating with filmmaker Julien Bryan.[3] With the Simmel-Meservey company, she was involved in several short instructional films.
She and her husband lived and worked in Burma, Indonesia, India, Vietnam, and the Philippines in the 1950s and 1960s, making films, often working on projects for the US Information Agency and the US Agency for International Development. The film Doh Pyi Daung Su (Our Burma), for which she wrote the screenplay, was screened at the 1953 Cannes Film Festival Short Film Competition.[4] While living in Indonesia in the 1950s, she was involved with setting up the Indonesian film industry, as well as advising the South Vietnam film industry in the 1960s.[5][6] In India, she worked for a private film production company called Art Films of Asia based in Bombay (Mumbai) that produced several documentary films on life, culture, and economy in post-Independence India.[7] She later worked with Airlie Productions and Population Communication Services at Johns Hopkins University on films relating to population, reproductive health, and family planning.
Filmography edit
- Roads South (1942), as scriptwriter
- Argentine Primer (1942), as scriptwriter
- Montevideo Family (1943), as scriptwriter
- Lima, Capital of Peru, Andes Mountains, South America (1944) as scriptwriter. Produced by the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs.
- The High Plain (1944), as scriptwriter. Produced by the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs.
- Let's Make A Sandwich (1950), as director and writer
- Let's Make A Meal In 20 Minutes (1950)
- Obligations (1950), as editor
- A Date with Your Family (1950), as editor
- Our Burma (1953) (alternate title Doh Pyi Daung Su), screened at the 1953 Cannes Film Festival.
- A House, a Wife, a Singing Bird (1956) (alternate title Rajuan Alam), as writer and director. A joint production of the US Information Service and Produksi Film Negara (PFN).[8]
- River of Life (1960?) (alternate title Jeewan Ki Nadia), as writer and editor
- The Call, as director. A study on nursing at the JJ Hospital in Bombay for USAID.[9]
- A Quiet Revolution (1974?), as screenwriter
- Dos Caminos (1974?), as screenwriter
- Cherish the Children (1974), screened at the 1976 Trento Film Festival
- A Question of Choice (1978), as screenwriter
- Para Cambiar Su Vida (1977), as screenwriter
- Vamos Donde Ello (1977), as screenwriter
- To the People (1977), as screenwriter
- Social Marketing (1978), as screenwriter
- Indonesia: Family Planning First (1978)
- The Cheerful Revolution (1979)
- National Family Planning Programs; Restoring the Balance (197?), as writer
- Lessons For The Future (1980s?)
- Mexico: Year 2000 (1985?)
- The Joyful Day (1988), as screenwriter
Personal life edit
Miriam Bell was born in Indiana in 1912 and attended Butler University. She married Jules Bucher in 1940. They had one son, Van Dyck Bucher.[10] Jules Bucher was also a documentary filmmaker and the two often collaborated.
References edit
- ^ https://miap.hosting.nyu.edu/program/student_work/2015spring/15S_3490_McDowell_Thesis_y.pdf Blake McDowell, M.A. Thesis NYU 2015, Jules V. D. and Miriam Bucher
- ^ Golden, Eve (2023-09-19). Strictly Dynamite: The Sensational Life of Lupe Velez. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0-8131-9810-1.
- ^ Loy, Jane M. (1977). "The Present as Past: Assessing the Value of Julien Bryan's Films as Historical Evidence". Latin American Research Review. 12 (3): 103–128. doi:10.1017/s0023879100030478. ISSN 0023-8791. S2CID 141469605.
- ^ "DOH PYI DAUNG SU". Festival de Cannes. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
- ^ Lee, Sangjoon (2020). Cinema and the cultural Cold War: US diplomacy and the origins of the Asian cinema network. The United States in the world. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-1-5017-5231-5.
- ^ "films in Vietnam". Film Comment. 5 (2): 46–80. 1969. ISSN 0015-119X.
- ^ "Collections Search | BFI | British Film Institute". collections-search.bfi.org.uk. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ U.S. Information Agency (1956), A House, a Wife, a Singing Bird, retrieved 2023-10-13
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ "Indian Sisters: A History of Nursing and the State, 1907–2007". Routledge & CRC Press. Retrieved 2023-10-13.
- ^ "Jules Dyck Van Bucher '28". Princeton Alumni Weekly. 2016-01-21. Retrieved 2023-10-13.
External links edit
- Miriam Bucher at IMDb
- Miriam Bucher at US National Library of Medicine Digital Collections
- Miriam Bucher at Internet Archive