Minuscule 236 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 358 (Soden),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 11th century.[2] It has marginalia.

Minuscule 236
New Testament manuscript
TextGospels
Date11th century
ScriptGreek
Foundpurchased in 1889
Now atUniversity of Birmingham
Size16.5 cm by 11 cm
TypeByzantine text-type
CategoryV
Handbeautifully written
Notemarginalia

Description edit

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels, on 256 parchment leaves (size 16.5 cm by 11 cm), with some lacunae (John 9:29-fin.).[2] The text is written in one column per page, 20 lines per page.[2] Seven leaves are paper. It is beautifully written.[3]

The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, with some τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections.[4]

It contains Synaxarion, Menologion, Eusebian Canon tables, some lectionary markings at the margin, and tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel.[4]

Text edit

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.[5]

According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family Π171 in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20.[6]

History edit

According to Scrivener the manuscript was derived from codex 440.[3] The manuscript was purchased in 1889 in Athens by J. Bevan Braithwaite. After coming to England it was held in London. It was examined and collated by W. C. Braithwaite.[4]

The manuscript is currently housed in the Cadbury Research Library, University of Birmingham (Braithwaite Greek MS 3).[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 56.
  2. ^ a b c d K. Aland, M. Welte, B. Köster, K. Junack, "Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments", Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York 1994, p. 61
  3. ^ a b Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. Vol. 1 (4 ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 223.
  4. ^ a b c Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testaments. Vol. 1. Leipzig: Hinrichs. p. 170.
  5. ^ Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 138. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  6. ^ Wisse, Frederik (1982). The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 57. ISBN 0-8028-1918-4.

Further reading edit

  • J. Rendel Harris, On a New Manuscript of the Four Gospels, Haverford College Studies 4 (1890), 22-27.