Magistrates' Court, Christchurch

The former Magistrates' Court is a heritage-listed court building in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was built in 1880 and was used as a court building until 2017.

Magistrates' Court
The former Magistrate's Court in 2007
Map
General information
TypeCourt
Architectural styleGothic Revival architecture
LocationChristchurch Central City
Address85 Armagh Street
Town or cityChristchurch
CountryNew Zealand
Coordinates43°31′43″S 172°38′03″E / 43.52853°S 172.63422°E / -43.52853; 172.63422
Current tenantsMillie's Court House (childcare centre)[3]
Completed1880[1]
Technical details
Floor count2
Floor area650 square metres (7,000 sq ft)[2]
Design and construction
Architect(s)Benjamin Mountfort
Designated1991-08-08
Reference no.5308

History edit

The first Christchurch Supreme Court building was opened in 1870, but there was a need for a smaller adjoining court for minor local matters to be heard in. The building that had previously been used for such matters was a small wooden construction that was in serious disrepair by the late 1870s.[4] Architect Benjamin Mountfort was commissioned to design the building, and it was opened in August 1880.[4] As with Mountfort's other contributions to the city, it is an example of Gothic Revival architecture.[5][2] An extension was added in 1908. This extended the building south towards Armagh Street, and used many of the same design motifs as the original building.[5][2]

For much of its life the building functioned as the magistrates' court (later the district court). When the new law court complex was built just to the north in the 1980s, the district court functions were moved there, and the building instead became the Family Court. It remained in that role until 2017 when the Christchurch law courts moved to their new home at the Justice and Emergency Services Precinct.[6] Today it is used as a childcare centre.

The building was strengthened in the 1980s when it was converted to be the Family Court, and survived the 2011 Christchurch earthquake relatively unscathed, with only moderate damage to the chimneys and gable stonework, which was quickly repaired.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ Christchurch City Council (29 September 2014), "Statement of Significance – Former Magistrates' Court and Setting" (PDF), Christchurch District Plan Appendix 9.3.7.2: Schedule of Significant Historic Heritage (report), HID 41, archived from the original (PDF) on 4 February 2023
  2. ^ a b c d Brown, Andrew; Hill, Jonathan; Kerrigan, Carole-Lynn; Mitchell, Murray; Newall, John (2013), "Former Magistrates' Court Building – Strengthening and Performance" (PDF), 2013 NZSEE Conference, archived from the original (PDF) on 28 January 2023
  3. ^ "Millie's Court House", Millies House NZ, archived from the original on 31 January 2024, retrieved 17 April 2024
  4. ^ a b Rice, Geoffrey (2014). Victoria Square: Cradle of Christchurch. Christchurch: Canterbury University Press. p. 117. ISBN 978-1927145586.
  5. ^ a b "Magistrates Court", Heritage New Zealand, archived from the original on 20 March 2024, retrieved 2 April 2024
  6. ^ "Christchurch courts complete move to new home | New Zealand Ministry of Justice", Ministry of Justice, 2017, archived from the original on 19 March 2022, retrieved 17 April 2024