Mühldorf

Mühldorf a.Inn
The three churches of Mühldorf
The three churches of Mühldorf
Coat of arms of Mühldorf a.Inn
Mühldorf a.Inn is located in Germany
Mühldorf a.Inn
Coordinates 48°14′44″N 12°31′22″E / 48.24556°N 12.52278°E / 48.24556; 12.52278Coordinates: 48°14′44″N 12°31′22″E / 48.24556°N 12.52278°E / 48.24556; 12.52278
Administration
Country Germany
State Bavaria
Admin. region Upper Bavaria
District Mühldorf am Inn
Town subdivisions 4 Stadtteile
Mayor Günther Knoblauch (SPD)
Basic statistics
Area 29.42 km2 (11.36 sq mi)
Elevation 384 m  (1260 ft)
Population 18,235 (31 December 2011)[1]
 - Density 620 /km2 (1,605 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate
Postal code 84453
Area code 08631
Website www.muehldorf.de

Mühldorf am Inn is a town in Bavaria, Germany, and the capital of the district Mühldorf on the river Inn. It is located at 48°14′30″N 12°31′30″E / 48.24167°N 12.52500°E / 48.24167; 12.52500, and had a population of about 17,808 in 2005.

History

During the Middle Ages the town and castle were an alod of the Luchen family. On the 28th of October, 1287 Rapoto Luchen announced that he had entered an agreement with Archbishop Rudolph of Salzburg to hand over the alod, become the archbishop's ministerialis and thereafter run the lands as a fief of the Prince-Archbishops of Salzburg.[2]

On 28 September 1322 a decisive battle was fought here between Bavaria and Salzburg. Before the battle the Prince-Archbishop of SSalzburg knighted several of the burghers of the town.[3]

During World War II, it was the site of several Allied air raids designed to target the rail links into Munich and disrupt the transportation of materials from the "Innwerk" industrial park in Toging am Inn. Around 44 U.S. Air personnel are thought to have perished during the return flight following one of these raids. Civilian casualties are believed to be much higher due to many aircraft crews being unable to identify their primary objectives.

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Bibliography

Freed, John B. Noble Bondsmen: Ministerial Marriages in the Archdiocese of Salzburg, 1100-1343. (Ithaca, NY: ornell University Press, 1995)

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Last modified on 20 February 2013, at 02:59