Lotoala Metia (died 21 December 2012[1]) was a Tuvaluan politician and football player.
Lotoala Metia | |
|---|---|
| Minister of Finance | |
| In office 24 December 2010 – 21 December 2012 | |
| Prime Minister | Willy Telavi |
| Preceded by | Monise Laafai |
| Succeeded by | Maatia Toafa[a] |
| Minister for Finance, Economic Planning and Industries | |
| In office 16 August 2006 – 29 September 2010 | |
| Prime Minister | Apisai Ielemia |
| Preceded by | Bikenibeu Paeniu |
| Succeeded by | Monise Laafai |
| Member of the Tuvaluan Parliament for Nukufetau | |
| In office 3 August 2006 – 21 December 2012 | |
| Preceded by | Saufatu Sopoanga |
| Succeeded by | Elisala Pita |
| Personal details | |
| Political party | Independent |
| Spouse | Penieli Metia[1] |
| a. ^ seat vacant from 22 December 2012 – 28 June 2013. | |
Football career edit
He played for Korogege football club, in forward position. He was selected into the Tuvalu national football team for the 1979 South Pacific Games. Coincidentally, the team also included Kausea Natano, who would later sit with him as a fellow Cabinet minister from 2010 to 2012.[2]
Political career edit
He was first elected to Parliament at the 2006 general election, as MP for Nukufetau.[3] He was then appointed Minister of Finance, Economic Planning and Industries in Prime Minister Apisai Ielemia's Cabinet.[4]
He retained his seat in Parliament in the 2010 general election,[5][6] but was not selected for Cabinet by new Prime Minister Maatia Toafa.[7] Three months later, in December, he supported Willy Telavi's successful attempt to oust the Toafa government in a motion of no confidence. Telavi became Prime Minister, and appointed Metia to his Cabinet, as Minister of Finance.[8][9]
The following month, in January 2011, a number of his constituents demanded his resignation, reportedly displeased with the fact that he had joined the Telavi government.[10] A peaceful protest march to demand that he step down took place in Funafuti, resulting in the Telavi government declaring a state of emergency and temporarily prohibiting any gathering of ten or more people.[11][12] Members of the powerful council of elders or Falekaupule from his island sought to persuade him to defect to the Opposition and help bring it to power.[1] When this directive was not followed the Falekaupule ordered Metia to resign as a member of parliament. When the Falekaupule attempted to enforce these directives through legal action, in Nukufetau v Metia, the High Court of Tuvalu determined that the directives of the Falekaupule should be rejected as the Constitution of Tuvalu was structured around the concept of a parliamentary democracy and that "[o]ne of the most fundamental aspects of parliamentary democracy is that, whilst a person is elected to represent the people of the district from which he is elected, he is not bound to act in accordance with the directives of the electorate either individually or as a body".[13]
In September 2012 he was taken ill, and spent the following months in New Zealand. He flew back to Tuvalu to vote in Parliament to approve the budget on 13 December, was admitted to the small country's Intensive Care Unit, then was flown to Fiji on 20 December where he was immediately admitted to the Suva Private Hospital.[14] He died in hospital the following day.
The by-election caused by his death would decide the future of the Telavi government, reduced by his death to a parity of seven seats apiece with the Opposition in Parliament. The government had previously survived a by-election in August 2011 caused by the death of Minister for Works Isaia Italeli.[15] The calling of a by-election for Nukufetau was delayed until the High Court of Tuvalu ordered the Prime Minister to issue a notice of elections five days after the judgment, which was delivered on 29 May 2013.[16] The election was eventually held on 28 June; Opposition candidate Elisala Pita won with more than two-thirds of the vote.[17]
References edit
- ^ a b c "Tuvalu Minister dies in Suva" Archived 26 September 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Islands Business, 24 December 2012
- ^ "South Pacific Games 1979 (Fiji)", RSSSF
- ^ "Election Results Bring Changes" Archived 19 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Tuvalu News, 3 August 2006
- ^ "Tuvalu-news.tv". Apisai Ielemia New Prime Minister. 16 August 2006. Archived from the original on 1 March 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2013.
- ^ "Current Members (including Ministers and Private Members)". The Parliament of Tuvalu. Archived from the original on 5 March 2013. Retrieved 7 March 2013.
- ^ "Tuvalu Election Results", Tuvalu News, 16 September 2010
- ^ "New Tuvalu PM Maatia Toafa names cabinet", ABC Radio Australia, 29 September 2010
- ^ "Meeting restrictions in Tuvalu to ease political tension". Radio New Zealand International. 14 January 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
- ^ Tuvalu: Cabinet Archived 28 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Central Intelligence Agency
- ^ Paeniu, Lisepa (2012). "How Can Parliamentary Democracy Function More Effectively In Small Pacific Island Countries Such As Tuvalu And Nauru?" (PDF). JSPL (Paclii.org). Retrieved 7 October 2021.
- ^ Field, Michael (14 January 2011). "Tiny Pacific state in crisis". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
- ^ "Political Crisis in Tuvalu Escalates", Tuvalu News, 13 January 2011
- ^ "Nukufetau v Metia [2012] TVHC 8; Civil Case 2.2011 (11 July 2012)". PACLII. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
- ^ Matau, Robert (January 2013). "Another by-election for Tuvalu soon?". Islands Business. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "Political future of Tuvalu’s PM awaits decision of by-election in Nukufetau" Archived 8 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Islands Business, 10 January 2013
- ^ Matau, Robert (June 2013). "Tuvalu's high court orders by-election to be held". Island Business. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
- ^ "Tuvalu’s Opposition waiting to hear from GG" Archived 8 January 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Islands Business, 1 July 2013