There are over 4000 known moth species in Iran. Moths (mostly nocturnal) and butterflies (mostly diurnal) together make up the taxonomic order Lepidoptera.

Location of Iran

In 2023 the results of a 13-year megaproject about the Lepidoptera of Iran were produced as Lepidoptera Iranica.[1] It was published as a special issue of Integrative Systematics: Stuttgart Contributions to Natural History and provides a comprehensive overview of the Lepidoptera of Iran. It involved an international collaboration between 73 researchers, who reviewed published and unpublished data. The project was led and edited by Hossein Rajaei of the State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart in Germany) and Ole Karsholt of the Natural History Museum of Denmark.

The authors also added hundreds of new records from institutional and private collections. In total, 4,812 butterfly and moth species were documented as part of the project, including the first records of three families and 182 species for Iran. Four species new to science were discovered and several taxonomic changes were proposed. The special issue also provides a historical overview of lepidopterology in Iran, as well as an analysis of Iranian Lepidoptera and an estimate of the number of Lepidoptera species still to be discovered. Finally, a gazetteer of sampling localities is supplied.

The following list provides a subset of known moth species, which have been recorded in Iran. A complete list of Lepidoptera of Iran is included in the External links below.

Brahmaeidae edit

Bombycidae edit

Lasiocampidae edit

Saturnidae edit

Lemoniidae edit

Sphingidae edit

Arctiidae edit

Lymantriidae edit

Noctuidae edit

Condicinae edit

Herminiinae edit

Raphiinae edit

Rivulinae edit

Hypeninae edit

Scoliopteryginae edit

Catocalinae edit

Nolinae edit

Sarrothripinae edit

Chloephorinae edit

Acronictinae edit

Cyrphiinae edit

Euteliinae edit

Plusiinae edit

Acontiinae edit

Cuculliinae edit

Psaphidinae edit

Stiriinae edit

Heliothinae edit

Agaristinae edit

Amphipyrinae edit

Hadeninae edit

Noctuinae edit

Unassigned edit

Syntomidae edit

Notodontidae edit

Thaumetopoeidae edit

Geometridae edit

Oenochrominae edit

Geometrinae edit

Sterrhinae edit

Larentiinae edit

Ennominae edit

Drepanidae edit

Thyatiridae edit

Cimeliidae edit

Zygaenidae edit

Limacodidae edit

Pyralidae edit

Subfamily unknown edit

Galleriinae edit

Pyralinae edit

Epipaschiinae edit

Phycitinae edit

Scopariinae edit

Heliothelinae edit

Crambinae edit

Schoenobiinae edit

Cyblomiinae edit

Nymphulinae edit

Odontiinae edit

Evergestinae edit

Glaphyriinae edit

Pyraustinae edit

Pterophoridae edit

Carposinidae edit

Sesiidae edit

Brachodidae edit

Choreutidae edit

Tortricidae edit

Tortricinae edit

Cochylini edit

Tortricini edit

Archipini edit

Other tribes edit

Olethreutinae edit

Cossidae edit

Oecophoridae edit

Coleophoridae edit

Cosmopterigidae edit

Scythrididae edit

Gelechiidae edit

Yponomeutidae edit

Ypsolophidae edit

Plutellidae edit

Glyphipterygidae edit

Heliodinidae edit

Lyonetiidae edit

Bucculatricidae edit

Psychidae edit

Tineidae edit

Gracilariidae edit

Tischeriidae edit

Heliozelidae edit

Adelidae edit

Nepticulidae edit

Hepialidae edit

Alucitidae edit

Autostichidae edit

Batrachedridae edit

Crambidae edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Rajaei, Hossein; Karsholt, Ole, eds. (March 2023). "Lepidoptera Iranica". Integrative Systematics: Stuttgart Contributions to Natural History. 6 (SP1) – via BioOne Complete.

External links edit