Wikipedia

List of islands of Fujian

This is a list of islands of Fujian under the administrative rule of the People's Republic of China. Islands currently administered by the Republic of China as part of the Fujian Province are not included.

Fuzhou edit

Lianjiang County edit

Huangqi edit

Islands in Huangqi include:[1]: maps, 151–153 

Tailu edit

Islands in Tailu include:[1]: maps, 151–153 

Pingtan County edit

Ningde edit

Xiapu County edit

Haidao Township edit

Islands in Haidao Township include:[3]

Putian edit

Xiuyu District edit

Inhabited islands in the Xiuyu District include:[13]

  • Meizhou Island, the legendary birthplace of the goddess Matsu and a famous pilgrimage site
  • Nanri Island, site of the Battle of Nanri Island in October 1952
  • Xiaori Island, north of Nanri Island
  • Xigaobei Island (西筶杯岛)
  • Donggaobei Island (东筶杯岛)
  • Huanggua Island (黄瓜岛)
  • Da'ao Islet (大鳌屿)
  • Dongluopan Island (东罗盘岛)
  • Chishan (赤山)
  • Shanle Islet (山乐屿)

Uninhabited islands in the district include:[13]

  • Luci Island (Lusi Island, Lu-tz'u Hsü; 鸬鹚岛[13][14] / 鹭鸶岛 / 鷺鷥島 / 鷺鶿㠘) which is 9 nmi (17 km) to the north-northwest of the Wuqiu Islands (Ockseu).[15][16] (The Wuqiu Islands are a rural township of Kinmen County, Fujian, Republic of China (Taiwan).[17] The islands are claimed by the PRC.[13])
  • Lida Islet (里大屿)
  • Lixiao Islet (里小屿)
  • Baimian Islet (白面屿)
  • Etou (鹅头)
  • Dongjiaoshan (东峤山)
  • Tayuzaiqiao (塔屿仔礁)
  • Huangqiqing Islet (黄岐青屿)
  • Tinggangqing Islet (汀港青屿)
  • Ai Islet (硋屿)
  • Zao Islet (灶屿)
  • Dingbanshiduo (鼎板石多)
  • Houqing Islet (后青屿)
  • Jilong Islet (鸡笼屿)
  • Shifojiao (石佛礁)
  • Fushiduo (浮石多)
  • Li Islet (笠屿)
  • Liaohou Island (寮后岛)
  • Niu Islet (牛屿)
  • Shiqiujiao (狮球礁)
  • Jiangqijiao (姜奇礁)
  • Sanfan Islet (三帆屿)
  • Toujin Islet (头金屿)
  • Shichengqing Islet (石城青屿)
  • Shichengda Islet (石城大屿)
  • Chenshiduo Islet (沉石多屿)
  • Dongyuzi (东屿仔)
  • Ji Islet (鸡屿)
  • Mei Islet (眉屿)
  • Lüxunwei Islet (绿浔尾屿)
  • Da'angjiao (大昂礁)
  • Neiyuzi (内屿仔)
  • Waiyuzi (外屿仔)
  • Luoxun Islet (落浔屿)
  • Meihuashiduo (梅花石多)
  • Majiao Islet (马鲛屿)
  • Heng Islet (横屿)
  • Niao Islet (鸟屿)
  • Yuanlianshiduo (圆连石多)
  • Hou Islet (鲎屿)
  • Dongtou Islet (东头屿)
  • Baishiduo (白石多)
  • Bai Islet (白屿)
  • Yuehe Island (月合岛)
  • Zhuganjiao (竹竿礁)
  • Batoushan (扒头山)
  • Xiao'ao Islet (小鳌屿)
  • Jimu Islet (鸡母屿)
  • Long'ershiduo (龙耳石多)
  • Gaolingpai Islet (高灵牌屿)
  • Xiluopan Islet (西罗盘屿)
  • Gewei Islet (隔尾屿)
  • Xiaohengsha Islet (小横沙屿)
  • Weidun Islet (尾墩屿)
  • Hengsha Islet (横沙屿)
  • Xiaomin Islet (小鳘屿)
  • Damin Islet (大鳘屿)
  • Chizi Islet (赤仔屿)
  • Chishanzi (赤山仔)
  • Xiaoyue Islet (小月屿)
  • Dongdu Islet (东都屿)
  • Dongyue Islet (东月屿)
  • Dalu Islet (大炉屿)
  • Dongsha Islet (东沙屿)
  • Weisha Islet (尾沙屿)
  • Xiaomai Islet (小麦屿)
  • Damai Islet (大麦屿)
  • Niushishiduo (牛屎石多)
  • Haizuzi Island (海卒仔岛)
  • Dashiting (打石亭)
  • Gushanzi (鼓山仔)
  • Weishan (尾山)
  • Fu Islet (浮屿)
  • Hailong Islet (海龙屿)
  • Datiejiao Islet (大铁角屿)
  • Heishiduo (黑石多)
  • Huzi Islet (虎仔屿)
  • Dazhong Islet (大钟屿)
  • Yan Islet (燕屿)
  • Yanshan Island (燕山岛)
  • Xiaozhong Islet (小钟屿)
  • Libiao Islet (里表屿)
  • Waibiao Islet (外表屿)
  • Yangyuzi (羊屿仔)
  • Yang Islet (羊屿)
  • Xiawei Islet (下魏屿)
  • Shashiduo (沙石多)
  • Jijia Islet (鸡甲屿)
  • Chi Islet (赤屿)
  • Dongchuanbaimian Islet (东川白面屿)
  • Beiding Islet (北碇屿)
  • Yuziweishiduo (屿仔尾石多)
  • Nanding Islet (南碇屿)
  • Xixiayuzi (西下屿仔)
  • Dongxiayuzi (东下屿仔)
  • Jianziyu (箭仔屿)
  • Hong Islet (红屿)
  • Wu Islet (乌屿)
  • Huang Islet (黄屿)
  • Hujiaojiao (沪角礁)
  • Huangniuyujiao (黄牛屿礁)
  • Yushan (屿山)
  • Shiliu Islet (石榴屿)
  • Waishiduo Islet (外石多屿)
  • Wenjiada Islet (文甲大屿)
  • Xiao Islet (小屿)
  • Hushi Islet (虎狮屿)
  • Chiyushan (赤屿山)
  • Waibai Islet (外白屿)
  • Libai Islet (里白屿)
  • Xiaoding Islet (小碇屿)
  • Gongdan Islet (公蛋屿)
  • Zhong Islet (中屿)
  • Yangyushan (洋屿山)
  • Hou Islet (猴屿)
  • Dading Islet (大碇屿)
  • Tiedingzi Islet (铁丁仔屿)
  • Jishijiao (鸟屎礁)
  • Jin Islet (进屿)
  • Shimen Islet (石门屿)
  • Hongshan (红山)
  • Gui Islet (龟屿)
  • Shi Island (石岛)
  • Talinqing Islet (塔林青屿)
  • Dabaishiduo (大白石多)
  • Menxia Islet (门峡屿)
  • Pan Islet (盘屿)
  • Cai Islet (采屿)
  • Ping Islet (瓶屿)

Quanzhou edit

Nan'an edit

Islands in Nan'an include:[18]

Xiamen edit

Xiang'an edit

Dadeng Subdistrict edit

The Dadeng (Tateng) Islands are claimed as part of Kinmen County (Quemoy) by Taiwan (ROC). China (PRC) has administered the islands since 1949.

Dadeng Subdistrict is made up of offshore islands and islets including:[19][20]

Zhangzhou edit

Longhai edit

Gangwei edit

Islands in Gangwei include:[28]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b 张平官 (August 2001). 连江县志 上册 [Annals of Lianjiang County Part 1 of 2] (in Simplified Chinese). pp. maps, 151–153. ISBN 7-80122-653-4. 表2-6 连江县岛屿一览表
    {...}
    名称 地理位置 所在乡镇
    {...}
    黑岩岛（茭只） 北纬26°23'东经120°05' 苔菉     (as shown in the map Lianjiang Xian Zhengqu Tu (连江县政区图) near the front of the book; the Matsu Islands (north) are colored yellow as is Heiyan Dao (黑岩岛)
  2. ^ Donggu Jiao (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  3. ^ 世行贷款福建渔港建设项目（北礵二级渔 港工程）海洋环境影响报告书 （报批本） (PDF) (in Simplified Chinese). Fujian Environmental Science Academy. p. 46. 海岛乡由西洋、浮鹰、四礵列岛、小西洋、魁山、马刺等43 个岛屿组成，海域面积广阔，海岸线总长度为 104.5km，浅海和滩涂面积 15.6 万亩，陆地 总面积 29.8km2。
  4. ^ Spider Island (Variant - V) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  5. ^ a b Sailing directions to accompany seven charts of the coast of China, between Amoy bay, and the Yángtsz' kiáng. Vol. 12. Canton: The Chinese Repository. 1843. p. 412-3 – via Internet Archive. Spider island is a large island, with two remarkable cones on its northern end, called Double Peak island; it is 3 1/2 miles long, and its highest peak 1190 feet high.
  6. ^ Chih-chu Tao (Variant - V) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "NG 51-5 HSIA-P'U" (in English and Chinese). Washington, D. C.: Army Map Service. 1953 – via Perry–Castañeda Library Map Collection. Pei-shuang 北霜{...}Tung-shuang 東霜{...}PEI-SHUANG LIEH-TAO 北霜列島{...}Hsi-shuang{...}Nan-shuang (122) 南霜{...}HSIAO AN SHUI TAO 小安水道{...}SHUANG-FENG TAO 雙峯島{...}Nu Geu Sen{...}I-ssu-ma-ssu Tao (Isthmus Island)乙四馬四島{...}Ma Chick{...}CHIH-CHU-TAO 蜘蛛島{...}Nu Geu Sen{...}Chui Shan 錐山
  8. ^ I-ssu-ma-ssu-tao (Variant - V) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  9. ^ Kuishan Dao (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  10. ^ 叶朝玉, ed. (3 June 2018). 清新海岛 (in Simplified Chinese). 宁德网消息. Retrieved 22 February 2020. 5月16日，我们来到霞浦县西洋岛拍日出。日光下，西洋岛对面的浮鹰岛、马刺岛、尼姑屿显得格外美丽。
  11. ^ https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Txu-oclc-10552568-ng50-8.jpg [bare URL image file]
  12. ^ a b c 福建省霞浦县地方志编纂委员会, ed. (1999). 霞浦县志 [Xiapu County Annals] (in Simplified Chinese). Beijing: 方志出版社. pp. 1, 34. ISBN 7-80122-542-2. 乌屿{...}马鞍岛{...}大东屿
  13. ^ a b c d 海岛资源. 莆田市秀屿区人民政府 (in Simplified Chinese). 7 September 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2019. （二）海岛分布 境内海岛主要分布在三大海湾内。兴化湾南部（包括埭头半岛）有海岛32个，其中居民岛3个。南日群岛（包括十八列岛）有海岛65个，其中居民岛5个；平海湾有海岛9个，全为无居民岛；湄洲湾有海岛14个，其中居民岛1个；湄洲湾周边（包括湄洲岛、虎狮列岛）有海岛13个，其中居民岛1个；鸬鹚周边（包括鸬鹚岛）有海岛4个，全为无居民岛；乌丘屿周边（包括乌丘屿）有海岛4个，其中居民岛1个。
  14. ^ 海岛避暑游胜地——鸬鹚岛. 莆田市秀屿区人民政府 (in Simplified Chinese). 31 August 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2019. 位于平海镇外海约6海里处的鸬鹚岛，岛上有漂亮的沙滩，奇特的礁石，是难得的避暑休闲旅游胜地。图为上周末知行户外运动倶乐部组织户外爱好者上岛游玩，享受海岛避暑游乐趣。本报记者 陈永忠摄
  15. ^ 第一節 金門、烏坵、馬祖 (PDF) (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 中華民國海洋委員會, Ocean Affairs Council. p. 80. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 October 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2019. 鷺鷥嶼一、島嶼位置 烏坵嶼東離台灣新竹約 81 浬 （約 150 公里）、西距中國大陸湄 洲島約 20 浬（約 37 公里）、離大 陸（鷺鷥島）最近距離約 9 浬（約 17 公里）、南下金門約 70 浬（約 130 公里）、北至馬祖約 72 浬（約 133 公里）、位處金門與馬祖中心 點，與中國大陸南日島相隔 10.6 浬 （約 20 公里）。
  16. ^ 地理位置. Wuqiu Township Office, Kinmen County (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 28 July 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2019. 東距台灣省台中七十三海浬、東北距基隆一八○海浬、東南距澎湖九十三海浬、左營一四五海浬、高雄一八二海浬、西距湄洲島十八海浬、西北距鷺鷥島九海浬、西南距金門七十二海浬、北距南日島十二海浬、馬祖八十六海浬、位處金門縣與連江縣中心點。
  17. ^ "kinmen awareness". Kinmen County Government. 8 December 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2019. In addition, Kinmen County Government helps administer all level agencies in two villages of Wuquiu Township in Futian County of Fujian Province to exercise regular government affairs.
  18. ^ State Oceanic Administration (12 April 2011). 曾小颖 (ed.). 第一批开发利用无居民海岛名录 [First Series of Names of Uninhabited Islands for Development and Usage]. Archived from the original on 10 August 2011. Retrieved 2 March 2020. 83 奎屿 福建省 泉州市 南安市 24°35′N，118°25′E 0.006042 为大陆岛，由变质岩组成。表层黄沙壤土，植被主要为灌木和木麻黄。基岩海岸，附近水深0～2 m，周围多干出礁。海域吊养牡蛎。 岛上岩石曾被开采。 旅游娱乐用岛
    {...}
    85 大佰屿 福建省 泉州市 南安市 24°34′N，118°27′E 0.0599 为大陆岛，由变质岩组成，表层为黄土砂质，植被发育，以木麻黄为主。海岸为基岩岸滩，间有沙质岸、人工石砌护岸。西南部多暗礁，为航行危险区域。 岛上有淡水井。岛上曾开发旅游项目，西北部建有大百屿酒店、郑成功涌泉井碑、小庙以及斜坡码头发电机房、蓄水池、排污管等配套建筑，现已大部分荒废，周围多处搭建有简陋的棚屋，岸边废弃物堆积未清理。山脚下建有未完工的红砖楼，现有部分管理人员在岛上居住。 旅游娱乐用岛 又名"大百屿"
    86 小佰屿 福建省 泉州市 南安市 24°34′N，118°26′E 0.0351 为大陆岛，由变质岩组成。表层黄土，植被茂密。海岸为基岩岸滩，间有沙质岸。附近水深0～2 m，周围海域多干出礁，南部多暗礁，为航行危险区域。海域产有鲻鱼、章鱼等。 尚未开发利用。 旅游娱乐用岛 又名"小百屿"
  19. ^ 大嶝街道. 厦门市翔安区人民政府 PEOPLE'S GOVERNMENT OF XIANG'AN XIAMEN (in Simplified Chinese). 12 July 2019. Retrieved 10 August 2019. 大嶝街道位于厦门市翔安区东南部，隔海北与南安市石井镇毗邻，南与金门岛相对，西南与厦门岛相望，由大嶝、小嶝、角屿三个岛屿组成，总人口约2.6万人，土地面积13.2平方公里，海岸线25.15公里，{...}大嶝，于1958年 "八·二三"炮战中被国务院、中央军委授予"英雄三岛"称号，入编民政部《中国名镇》目录。{...}2005年9月，撤销大嶝镇建制，设立大嶝街道办事处。{...}2002年底中共厦门市市委九届五次全委会通过的《厦门市加快海湾型城市建设实施纲要》，明确把大嶝确定为对台旅游商贸区。{...}一方面加快大嶝战地旅游设施建设，另一方面开辟了"游三岛、登白哈、看金门"的旅游航线，组建了一支豪华舒适的旅游船队。
  20. ^ 魅力翔安. 厦门市翔安区人民政府 PEOPLE'S GOVERNMENT OF XIANG'AN XIAMEN (in Simplified Chinese). Retrieved 9 August 2019. 翔安区设立于2003年10月19日。陆地总面积420平方公里，海域面积134平方公里，下辖一街（大嶝街道）、四镇（新店、马巷、内厝和新圩），{...}大嶝岛 小嶝岛 角屿 白蛤礁
  21. ^ a b c WANG WENJIE (12 August 2009). "Letting Go of the Past". Beijing Review. Retrieved 11 August 2019. Located in the southeast waters of Xiamen's Xiang'an District, the Dadeng Isles are comprised of three islands—Dadeng, Xiaodeng and Jiaoyu. Known as the Three-Hero Islands, they cover an area of 13.2 square kilometers, with a population of approximately 20,000 people.
  22. ^ "IMPLICATIONS OF US-CHICOM GENEVA DEADLOCK". CIA. 29 November 1955. p. 6. Retrieved 9 August 2019. 2. {redacted}ChiComs are building a causeway to link Tateng Island, the Communist territory nearest Quemoy, to mainland. 3.{redacted}several thousand troops (recently arrived in Amoy from Shanghai) will be garrisoned on Tateng after the causeway is completed (in next two months).
  23. ^ "CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN". CIA. 1 December 1955. p. 6. Retrieved 9 August 2019. After a lull of several weeks in artillery duels in the Quemoy area, Chinese Nationalist 155mm howitzers on 28 November fired 240 rounds at a causeway which the Chinese Communists are constructing between the mainland and Tateng Island, four to five miles north of Quemoy. Communist artillery responded with 680 rounds. No major damage was reported. {redacted} 2. The Chinese Communists began constructing the 6,300-foot causeway to Tateng apparently in early November. Such a link with the mainland would facilitate supply of Communist military positions on Tateng. Communist artillery now on the island is believed to include only 76mm guns, but 122mm or larger weapons could take any point on Quemoy under fire.{redacted}
  24. ^ a b "CHINESE COMMUNIST ORDER OF BATTLE, EAST CHINA COAST". CIA. 14 August 1950. Retrieved 11 August 2019. 2. The 11 Artillery Regiment is at Ningpo. The 12 and 13 Artillery Regiments moved to South Fukien, and are in Tateng (118-20, 24-35) and Hsiaoteng (118-25, 24-35) Islands and Amoy respectively.
  25. ^ a b c "NG 50-15 HSIA-MEN". Washington, D. C.: Army Map Service. 1954 – via Perry–Castañeda Library Map Collection. Ch'i-k'ou-hsia T'ien-ch'ien 双沪 Shuang-hu 陽塘 Yang-t'ang Ta-teng Tao (Twalin) Hsiao-teng (Town I.) Chiao Hsü (Reef I.)
  26. ^ Jiao Yu (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  27. ^ DeWitt Copp; Marshall Peck (1962). The Odd Day. New York City: William Morrow & Company. p. 8 – via Internet Archive. Chiao I.
  28. ^ 黃劍嵐, ed. (June 1993). 龍海縣志 (in Traditional Chinese). Beijing: 東方出版社. ISBN 7-5060-0401-1.
  29. ^ 许义琛, ed. (31 May 2016). 双鱼"出水"：中国首个离岸式人工岛对海内外游客开放. Xinhua News Agency. Retrieved 8 March 2020. 许小燕的童年就在附近的港尾镇石坑村度过，荒山野岭、乱石林立、杂草丛生、交通不便……对于童年时家乡的面貌，她至今记忆犹新。
  30. ^ Qing Yu (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  31. ^ a b 林馬騰 (30 July 2010). 大膽島風雲. Kinmen Daily News (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 6 March 2020. 大二膽島為國軍據守，但在九龍江口的重要島嶼，還有在大膽島南方的浯嶼和西南方的青嶼﹙又稱下青嶼﹚，均落入共軍之手，
  32. ^ Wu Yu (Approved - N) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  33. ^ 臺灣歷史地圖 增訂版. [Taiwan Historical Maps, Expanded and Revised Edition] (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Taipei: National Museum of Taiwan History. February 2018. pp. 39, 154, 158. ISBN 978-986-05-5274-4. 浯嶼
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