Wikipedia

List of ants of Sweden

Over 80 species of ants can be found in Sweden, distributed across 21 genera belonging to four subfamilies.

Genera edit

Species edit

Subfamily Species Swedish name Conservation status[a] Image Ref
Dolichoderinae Linepithema humile[b] Invasionsmyra —   [2]
Dolichoderinae Tapinoma ambiguum Alvarmyra  LC  [3]
Dolichoderinae Tapinoma melanocephalum[b] Mindre husmyra —   [4]
Dolichoderinae Technomyrmex albipes Vitfotsmyra —   [5]
Formicinae Camponotus fallax Ekhästmyra  CR    [6][7]
Formicinae Camponotus herculeanus Hushästmyra  LC    [8]
Formicinae Camponotus ligniperda Jordhästmyra  LC    [9]
Formicinae Camponotus vagus[c] Sothästmyra  RE    [10][11]
Formicinae Formica aquilonia Nordskogsmyra  LC    [12]
Formicinae Formica bruni Sydhedmyra  LC    [13]
Formicinae Formica cinerea Gråmyra  LC    [14]
Formicinae Formica cunicularia Brun slavmyra  LC    [15]
Formicinae Formica exsecta Hårig hedmyra  LC    [16]
Formicinae Formica foreli Matt hedmyra  LC    [17]
Formicinae Formica forsslundi Mindre hedmyra  LC    [18]
Formicinae Formica fusca Svart slavmyra  LC    [19]
Formicinae Formica gagatoides Fjällmyra  LC    [20]
Formicinae Formica lemani Nordslavmyra  LC    [21]
Formicinae Formica lugubris Hårig skogsmyra  LC    [22]
Formicinae Formica lusatica Större slavmyra  LC    [23]
Formicinae Formica picea Vitmossmyra  LC    [24]
Formicinae Formica polyctena Kal skogsmyra  LC    [25]
Formicinae Formica pratensis Ängsmyra  LC    [26]
Formicinae Formica pressilabris Blank hedmyra  LC    [27]
Formicinae Formica rufa Röd skogsmyra  LC    [28]
Formicinae Formica rufibarbis Röd slavmyra  LC    [29]
Formicinae Formica sanguinea Blodröd rövarmyra  LC    [30]
Formicinae Formica suecica Ljus hedmyra  LC    [31]
Formicinae Formica transkaukasica Vitmossemyra  LC    [32]
Formicinae Formica truncorum Stubbmyra  LC    [33]
Formicinae Formica uralensis Uralmyra  LC    [34]
Formicinae Lasius alienus Hedjordmyra  LC    [35]
Formicinae Lasius bicornis Stubbjordmyra  EN    [36][37]
Formicinae Lasius brunneus Brun trämyra  LC    [38]
Formicinae Lasius carniolicus Citronjordmyra  LC    [39]
Formicinae Lasius flavus Gul tuvmyra  LC    [40]
Formicinae Lasius fuliginosus Blanksvart trämyra  LC    [41]
Formicinae Lasius meridionalis Kustjordmyra  LC    [42]
Formicinae Lasius mixtus Vinterjordmyra  LC    [43]
Formicinae Lasius niger trädgårdsmyra  LC    [44]
Formicinae Lasius paralienus kalkjordmyra  LC    [45]
Formicinae Lasius platythorax Skogsjordmyra  LC    [46]
Formicinae Lasius psammophilus Sandjordmyra  LC    [47]
Formicinae Lasius sabularum Höstjordmyra  LC    [48]
Formicinae Lasius umbratus Ängsjordmyra  LC    [49]
Formicinae Paratrechina longicornis[b] Slank växthusmyra —   [50]
Formicinae Paratrechina vividula[b] Hårig växthusmyra —   [51]
Formicinae Polyergus rufescens Amasonmyra  CR    [52][53]
Myrmicinae Anergates atratulus Gökmyra  LC    [54]
Myrmicinae Formicoxenus nitidulus Gästmyra  LC    [55]
Myrmicinae Harpagoxenus sublaevis Rostbrun rövarmyra  LC    [56]
Myrmicinae Leptothorax acervorum Hårig smalmyra  LC    [57]
Myrmicinae Leptothorax goesswaldi Parasitsmalmyra  CR    [58][59]
Myrmicinae Leptothorax gredleri Eksmalmyra  LC    [60]
Myrmicinae Leptothorax kutteri Snyltsmalmyra  LC    [61]
Myrmicinae Leptothorax muscorum Tallsmalmyra  LC    [62]
Myrmicinae Monomorium floricola[b] Mörk faraomyra —   [63]
Myrmicinae Monomorium pharaonis Faraomyra  LC    [64]
Myrmicinae Myrmecina graminicola Trögmyra  LC    [65]
Myrmicinae Myrmica gallienii Strandrödmyra  LC    [66]
Myrmicinae Myrmica hellenica[d] Mindre rödmyra —   [67]
Myrmicinae Myrmica hirsuta Hårig rödmyra  LC    [68]
Myrmicinae Myrmica karavajevi Snyltrödmyra  LC    [69]
Myrmicinae Myrmica lobicornis Mörk rödmyra  LC    [70]
Myrmicinae Myrmica lonae Skålrödmyra  LC    [71]
Myrmicinae Myrmica rubra Trädgårdsrödmyra  LC    [72]
Myrmicinae Myrmica ruginodis Skogsrödmyra  LC    [73]
Myrmicinae Myrmica rugulosa Sandrödmyra  LC    [74]
Myrmicinae Myrmica sabuleti Hedrödmyra  LC    [75]
Myrmicinae Myrmica scabrinodis Ängsrödmyra  LC    [76]
Myrmicinae Myrmica schencki Fältrödmyra  LC    [77]
Myrmicinae Myrmica specioides Dynrödmyra  NT    [78][79]
Myrmicinae Myrmica sulcinodis Större rödmyra  LC    [80]
Myrmicinae Myrmica vandeli Prydlig rödmyra  LC    [81]
Myrmicinae Solenopsis fugax Tjuvmyra  EN    [82][83]
Myrmicinae Stenamma debile Skuggmyra  LC    [84]
Myrmicinae Strongylognathus testaceus[e] sabelmyra  EN    [85][86]
Myrmicinae Temnothorax affinis Kvistsmalmyra  LC    [87]
Myrmicinae Temnothorax corticalis Barksmalmyra  LC    [88]
Myrmicinae Temnothorax interruptus Hedsmalmyra  NT    [89][90]
Myrmicinae Temnothorax nylanderi Skogssmalmyra  LC    [91]
Myrmicinae Temnothorax parvulus Busksmalmyra  LC    [92]
Myrmicinae Temnothorax tuberum Mörkhuvad smalmyra  LC    [93]
Myrmicinae Tetramorium caespitum Grästorvmyra  LC    [94]
Ponerinae Hypoponera punctatissima Kompostmyra  LC    [95]

Endangered species edit

The Red List of the Swedish Species Information Center at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences lists two species as near threatened and six threatened: three endangered and three critically endangered.[f] One species, Camponotus vagus, is extinct in Sweden,[11] but is still widespread in Central Europe.[97]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Conservation status in Sweden according to the Red List of the Swedish Species Information Center at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences:
  2. ^ a b c d e Species only temporarily found in the county or feral population[1]
  3. ^ Extinct in Sweden
  4. ^ Uncertain distribution
  5. ^ a b Possibly extinct in Sweden
  6. ^ "Red-listed Species in Sweden 2010" is the third and latest (2013) red list published by the Swedish Species Information Center (ArtDatabanken)[96]

References edit

  1. ^ "Ordförklaringar" [Glossary]. www.slu.se (in Swedish). Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. 12 September 2011. Archived from the original on 7 August 2013. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  2. ^ "Art: Linepithema humile - invasionsmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  3. ^ "Art: Tapinoma ambiguum - alvarmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  4. ^ "Art: Tapinoma melanocephalum - mindre husmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  5. ^ "Art: Technomyrmex albipes - vitfotsmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  6. ^ "Art: Camponotus fallax - ekhästmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  7. ^ "Camponotus fallax - aekhästmyra" (PDF). www.artfakta.se/. Swedish Species Information Center. 15 November 2011. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  8. ^ "Art: Camponotus herculeanus - hushästmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  9. ^ "Art: Camponotus ligniperda - jordhästmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  10. ^ "Art: Camponotus vagus - sothästmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  11. ^ a b "Camponotus vagus - asothästmyra" (PDF). www.artfakta.se/. Swedish Species Information Center. 13 December 2010. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  12. ^ "Art: Formica aquilonia - nordskogsmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  13. ^ "Art: Formica bruni - sydhedmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  14. ^ "Art: Formica cinerea - gråmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  15. ^ "Art: Formica cunicularia - brun slavmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  16. ^ "Art: Formica exsecta - hårig hedmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  17. ^ "Art: Formica foreli - matt hedmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  18. ^ "Art: Formica forsslundi - mindre hedmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  19. ^ "Art: Formica fusca - svart slavmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  20. ^ "Art: Formica gagatoides - fjällmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  21. ^ "Art: Formica lemani - nordslavmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  22. ^ "Art: Formica lugubris - hårig skogsmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  23. ^ "Art: Formica lusatica - större slavmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  24. ^ "Art: Formica picea - vitmossmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  25. ^ "Art: Formica polyctena - kal skogsmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  26. ^ "Art: Formica pratensis - ängsmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  27. ^ "Art: Formica pressilabris - blank hedmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  28. ^ "Art: Formica rufa - röd skogsmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  29. ^ "Art: Formica rufibarbis - röd slavmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  30. ^ "Art: Formica sanguinea - blodröd rövarmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  31. ^ "Art: Formica suecica - ljus hedmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  32. ^ "Art: Formica transkaukasica - vitmossemyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  33. ^ "Art: Formica truncorum - stubbmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  34. ^ "Art: Formica uralensis - uralmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  35. ^ "Art: Lasius alienus - hedjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  36. ^ "Art: Lasius bicornis - stubbjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  37. ^ "Lasius bicornis - astubbjordmyra" (PDF). www.artfakta.se/. Swedish Species Information Center. 15 November 2011. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  38. ^ "Art: Lasius brunneus - brun trämyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  39. ^ "Art: Lasius carniolicus - citronjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  40. ^ "Art: Lasius flavus - gul tuvmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  41. ^ "Art: Lasius fuliginosus - blanksvart trämyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  42. ^ "Art: Lasius meridionalis - kustjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  43. ^ "Art: Lasius mixtus - vinterjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  44. ^ "Art: Lasius niger - trädgårdsmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  45. ^ "Art: Lasius paralienus - kalkjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  46. ^ "Art: Lasius platythorax - skogsjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  47. ^ "Art: Lasius psammophilus - sandjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  48. ^ "Art: Lasius sabularum - höstjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  49. ^ "Art: Lasius umbratus - ängsjordmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  50. ^ "Art: Paratrechina longicornis - slank växthusmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  51. ^ "Art: Paratrechina vividula - hårig växthusmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  52. ^ "Art: Polyergus rufescens - amasonmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  53. ^ "Polyergus rufescens - amasonmyra" (PDF). www.artfakta.se/. Swedish Species Information Center. 15 November 2011. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  54. ^ "Art: Anergates atratulus - gökmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  55. ^ "Art: Formicoxenus nitidulus - gästmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  56. ^ "Art: Harpagoxenus sublaevis - rostbrun rövarmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  57. ^ "Art: Leptothorax acervorum - hårig smalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  58. ^ "Art: Leptothorax goesswaldi - parasitsmalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  59. ^ "Leptothorax goesswaldi - aparasitsmalmyra" (PDF). www.artfakta.se/. Swedish Species Information Center. 2 March 2011. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  60. ^ "Art: Leptothorax gredleri - eksmalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  61. ^ "Art: Leptothorax kutteri - snyltsmalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  62. ^ "Art: Leptothorax muscorum - tallsmalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  63. ^ "Art: Monomorium floricola - mörk faraomyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  64. ^ "Art: Monomorium pharaonis - faraomyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  65. ^ "Art: Myrmecina graminicola - trögmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  66. ^ "Art: Myrmica gallienii - strandrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  67. ^ "Art: Myrmica hellenica - mindre rödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  68. ^ "Art: Myrmica hirsuta - hårig rödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  69. ^ "Art: Myrmica karavajevi - snyltrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  70. ^ "Art: Myrmica lobicornis - mörk rödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  71. ^ "Art: Myrmica lonae - skålrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  72. ^ "Art: Myrmica rubra - trädgårdsrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  73. ^ "Art: Myrmica ruginodis - skogsrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  74. ^ "Art: Myrmica rugulosa - sandrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  75. ^ "Art: Myrmica sabuleti - hedrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  76. ^ "Art: Myrmica scabrinodis - ängsrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  77. ^ "Art: Myrmica schencki - fältrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  78. ^ "Art: Myrmica specioides - dynrödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  79. ^ "Myrmica specioides - adynrödmyra" (PDF). www.artfakta.se/. Swedish Species Information Center. 13 December 2010. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  80. ^ "Art: Myrmica sulcinodis - större rödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  81. ^ "Art: Myrmica vandeli - prydlig rödmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  82. ^ "Art: Solenopsis fugax - tjuvmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  83. ^ "Solenopsis fugax - atjuvmyra" (PDF). www.artfakta.se/. Swedish Species Information Center. 13 December 2010. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  84. ^ "Art: Stenamma debile - skuggmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  85. ^ "Art: Strongylognathus testaceus - sabelmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  86. ^ "Strongylognathus testaceus - asabelmyra" (PDF). www.artfakta.se/. Swedish Species Information Center. 13 December 2010. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  87. ^ "Art: Temnothorax affinis - kvistsmalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  88. ^ "Art: Temnothorax corticalis - barksmalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  89. ^ "Art: Temnothorax interruptus - hedsmalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  90. ^ "Temnothorax interruptus - ahedsmalmyra" (PDF). www.artfakta.se/. Swedish Species Information Center. 13 December 2010. Retrieved 16 August 2013.
  91. ^ "Art: Temnothorax nylanderi - skogssmalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  92. ^ "Art: Temnothorax parvulus - busksmalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  93. ^ "Art: Temnothorax tuberum - mörkhuvad smalmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  94. ^ "Art: Tetramorium caespitum - grästorvmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  95. ^ "Art: Hypoponera punctatissima - kompostmyra". www.dyntaxa.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  96. ^ "About the Red List". www.slu.se. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. 25 January 2012. Archived from the original on 16 October 2013. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
  97. ^ Kvamme, T. & Lønnve, O. J. 2008. Camponotus vagus (Scopoli, 1763) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in Norway. Norwegian Journal of Entomology. 55: 105–108.
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