Juyubit (also, Jujubit) was one of the largest villages[1] of the Tongva people. The village was located at the foot of the West Coyote Hills at the confluence of the Coyote and La Cañada Verde creeks, in present-day Buena Park and Cerritos. It was one of the largest villages in Tovaangar.[2] Alternate names of the village include: Jujubit, Jutucubit, Jutucuvit, Jutubit, Jutucunga, Utucubit, Otocubit, Uchubit, Ychubit, and Uchunga.[3]

Juyubit
Former settlement
Juyubit is located in California
Juyubit
Juyubit
Location in California
Coordinates: 33°52′5″N 118°2′0″W / 33.86806°N 118.03333°W / 33.86806; -118.03333
CountryUnited States
StateCalifornia
CountyLos Angeles County

Colonization edit

Records from the San Fernando and San Gabriel missions record 347 baptisms from Juyubit between 1774 and 1804. However, because of incorrect and/or inaccurate village naming records, more Juyubit villagers may have been baptized at these missions.[4] Villagers from involved in the 1785 revolt on Mission San Gabriel led by Toypurina, a medicine woman from the village of Jaichivit.[5]

One woman from Juyubit, Eulalia María, was baptized at the age of six and became a godmother as an adult. She died in 1818.[6]

By 1840, much of Juyubit's population was absorbed into Missions San Juan Capistrano and San Gabriel.[7]

Legacy edit

Versions of Juyubit are mentioned in the narrative legend of the late 18th—early 19th century Tongvan heroine Toypurina.

References edit

  1. ^ "Mapping The Tongva Villages of L.A.'s Past". Los Angeles Times. 9 May 2019. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  2. ^ Akins, Damon B. (2021). We are the land : a history of Native California. William J., Jr. Bauer. Oakland, California. p. 263. ISBN 978-0-520-28049-6. OCLC 1176314767.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ "Tongva Villages". Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  4. ^ Heizer, Robert E. "The Indians of Los Angeles County" (PDF). Southwest Museum. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  5. ^ Reassessing revitalization movements : perspectives from North America and the Pacific Islands. Michael Eugene Harkin, American Anthropological Association. Meeting. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. 2004. p. 7. ISBN 0-585-49966-7. OCLC 54669648.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  6. ^ Pérez, Erika (2018). Colonial intimacies : interethnic kinship, sexuality, and marriage in Southern California, 1769-1885. Norman. pp. 86–88. ISBN 978-0-8061-6083-2. OCLC 1020173046.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  7. ^ "The Great Indian Migration — Los Angeles 1772-1840". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-20.

See also edit