John Leslie-Melville, 9th Earl of Leven

John Thornton Leslie-Melville, 9th Earl of Leven, 8th Earl of Melville DL JP (18 December 1786 – 16 September 1876) was a Scottish peer and soldier.

The Earl of Leven and Melville
Scottish representative peer
In office
28 July 1865 – 16 September 1876
Preceded byThe Lord Rollo
Succeeded byThe Earl of Lauderdale
Personal details
Born
John Thornton Leslie-Melville

(1786-12-18)18 December 1786
Died16 September 1876(1876-09-16) (aged 89)
Political partyConservative
Spouses
Harriet Thornton
(m. 1812; died 1832)
Sophia Thornton
(m. 1834)
RelationsDavid Leslie-Melville, 8th Earl of Leven (brother)
John Thornton (grandfather)
Samuel Thornton (uncle)
Henry Thornton (uncle)
Parent(s)Alexander Leslie-Melville, 7th Earl of Leven
Jane Thornton

Early life edit

John Thornton was born on 18 December 1786. He was the son of Alexander Leslie-Melville, 7th Earl of Leven and the former Jane Thornton (1757–1818). His siblings included the Hon. William Leslie-Melville, the Hon. and Rev. Robert Leslie-Melville, the Hon. Alexander Leslie-Melville of Branston Hall, Lady Lucy Leslie-Melville (wife of Henry Smith), Lady Jane Leslie-Melville (wife of Francis Pym), and Lady Marianne Leslie-Melville (wife of Abel Smith).[1]

His paternal grandfather was David Melville, 6th Earl of Leven (who also sat in the House of Lords as a Scottish representative peer), and his maternal grandfather was merchant and philanthropist John Thornton.

Career edit

As his brother, David Leslie-Melville, 8th Earl of Leven, died without surviving male issue, he succeeded as the 11th Earl of Leven in 1860.[1] The Earldom of Melville has been held by the Earls of Leven since 20 May 1707.[2]

He was Deputy Paymaster to the Forces in the Peninsula in 1809; he was a founding partner in the banking partnership Williams, Deacon, Labouchere, Thornton & Co; he was a Representative Peer for Scotland (Conservative) from 1865 to 1876.[1]

Personal life edit

 
The grave of John Thornton Leslie-Melville, Brompton Cemetery

On 15 September 1812, he married his cousin, Harriet Thornton, daughter of Samuel Thornton, MP and Elizabeth (née Milnes) Thornton (a daughter of Robert Milnes). Together, they were the parents of:[1]

After the death of his first wife, he married another cousin, Sophia Thornton (1806–1887) on 23 April 1834. Sophia, who was also a cousin of his first wife Harriet, was the fourth daughter of reformer Henry Thornton (brother of Samuel Thornton, above). Together, they were the parents of the following children:[1]

Lord Leven died on 16 September 1876 and was succeeded in the earldoms by his eldest surviving son, Alexander. He is buried with his second wife Sophia on the south side of the southern roundel in Brompton Cemetery in London.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Leven, Earl of (S, 1641)". www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  2. ^ "Melville, Earl of (S, 1690)". www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  3. ^ Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1895). Armorial Families: A Complete Peerage, Baronetage, and Knightage, and a Directory of Some Gentlemen of Coat-armour, and Being the First Attempt to Show which Arms in Use at the Moment are Borne by Legal Authority. Jack. p. 608. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  4. ^ "The Peerage of the British Empire". 1856.
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by Earl of Leven
Earl of Melville

1860–1876
Succeeded by