Hlavenec is a municipality and village in Prague-East District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

Hlavenec
Aerial view
Aerial view
Flag of Hlavenec
Coat of arms of Hlavenec
Hlavenec is located in Czech Republic
Hlavenec
Hlavenec
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°14′18″N 14°42′7″E / 50.23833°N 14.70194°E / 50.23833; 14.70194
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictPrague-East
First mentioned1386
Area
 • Total14.72 km2 (5.68 sq mi)
Elevation
195 m (640 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total508
 • Density35/km2 (89/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
294 74
Websitewww.hlavenec.cz

Etymology edit

The name is a diminutive form of the personal name Hlaven.[2]

Geography edit

Hlavenec is located about 19 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of Prague. It lies in a flat landscape in the Polabí lowlands, on the border between the Jizera Table and Central Elbe Table. The highest point is the hill Kobylí hlava at 215 m (705 ft) above sea level.

History edit

The first written mention of Hlavenec is from 1386. It was probably founded together with Kostelní Hlavno and Sudovo Hlavno. The village was owned by the Lords of Michalovice and later was annexed to the Brandýs estate. In 1547, the estate was acquired by the Habsburg family and Hlavenec became known for the imperial game park.[3]

Demographics edit

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869382—    
1880412+7.9%
1890406−1.5%
1900439+8.1%
1910457+4.1%
YearPop.±%
1921466+2.0%
1930440−5.6%
1950377−14.3%
1961362−4.0%
1970284−21.5%
YearPop.±%
1980274−3.5%
1991277+1.1%
2001311+12.3%
2011373+19.9%
2021434+16.4%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport edit

The D10 motorway from Prague to Turnov runs along the eastern municipal border.

Sights edit

 
Charles VI memorial

The most important monument is the memorial of Emperor Charles VI. It was made by Matthias Braun in 1724–1725 according to the design by František Maxmilián Kaňka.[6]

References edit

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 23 May 2023.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1947). Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H (in Czech). p. 629.
  3. ^ "O Hlavenci" (in Czech). Obec Hlavenec. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Praha-východ" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 21 December 2015. pp. 3–4.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 27 March 2021.
  6. ^ "Památky" (in Czech). Obec Hlavenec. Retrieved 28 February 2022.

External links edit