Henry Hirst (1838 – 14 December 1911) was a 19th-century Member of Parliament from Southland, New Zealand.

Private life edit

Hirst was born in 1838 in Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England.[1] He received his education at Huddersfield College. He arrived at Port Chalmers in Otago on the Agra on 30 October 1858[2] and first settled in the Te Anau / Manapouri area in Southland. Together with John Watts-Russell of Christchurch, he explored Breaksea Sound for open land for sheep farming, but they were unsuccessful in this venture. Next, Hirst settled at Riverton where he had a butchery. In 1860 he married Margaret, a daughter of William and Motoitoi Dallas from the Neck on Stewart Island, in August 1861, he was the first who managed to drive cattle from Southland to the Gabriel's Gully gold field during the Otago Gold Rush. Some time later, Hirst was farming at Orepuki. When gold was discovered in the locality in 1866, the government resumed the land that he was farming, and he bought another property in the town where he lived for the rest of his life.[1]

Political career edit

New Zealand Parliament
Years Term Electorate Party
1879–1881 7th Wallace Independent
1884–1887 9th Wallace Independent

Hirst was elected onto Wallace County Council in 1877 and was its first chairman for eight years. He remained on the county council until his death.[1]

Hirst represented the Wallace electorate from 1879 to 1881, when he was defeated by one vote;[1] and from 1884 to 1887, when he was again defeated.[3] Hirst had further unsuccessful attempts of winning the Wallace electorate in 1890, 1893,[4] and 1896.[5]

Hirst was instrumental in having what became the Tuatapere Branch extended to Riverton.[1]

Death edit

Hirst died on 14 December 1911 at Orepuki. He was survived by two sons and six daughters.[1][6]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Obituary". The Press. Vol. LXVII, no. 14233. 22 December 1911. p. 7. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
  2. ^ "Shipping News". Otago Witness. No. 361. 30 October 1858. p. 4. Retrieved 24 August 2016.
  3. ^ Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First ed. published 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. p. 205. OCLC 154283103.
  4. ^ "The General Election, 1893". National Library. 1894. p. 3. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
  5. ^ "Otago". Auckland Star. Vol. XXVII, no. 305. 23 December 1896. p. 6. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  6. ^ "Obituary". The Southland Times. No. 16915. 15 December 1911. p. 6. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
New Zealand Parliament
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Wallace
1879–1881
1884–1887
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Theophilus Daniel
Succeeded by