Helen Shupla (1928-1985) was an American potter from Santa Clara Pueblo, New Mexico.[1][2]
Career edit
Shupla was born in 1928 as a member of the Santa Clara Pueblo, with heritage from Tohono O'odham (Papago).[3]
Helen was active in her pottery work throughout her life, particularly in the 1940s through 1960s.
Shupla is most well known in the art world for her melon-shaped pots;[1] she has been described as "the master of Santa Clara melon bowls".[2] However, she began her career as a more traditional potter, producing black on black pottery and carving bowls, plates, and other vessels. Upon discovering the elasticity of Hopi clay, Helen began to experiment with different techniques of producing pots. Her signature melon pots are made not by carving segments into the clay, but instead by pushing segments out. This process is time-intensive, and it is easy to poke holes that cannot be fixed into the clay.[4] Her husband would sometimes add carvings to her pots after she was done shaping them.[4] Today, Helen's iconic melon pots can reach prices of up to 4 or 5 figures.
Helen earned four first-place ribbons and many second- and third-place ribbons at the Santa Fe Indian Market.
Her works are held by museums including the Heard Museum,[5] the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston,[6] the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco,[7] the Brooklyn Museum,[8] and the National Museum of the American Indian.[9]
Personal life and death edit
Helen married Kenneth Shupla of the Hopi tribe. They had two daughters and one son. One of the daughter's Jeannie, married Alton Komalestewa of the Hopi tribe.[3] She taught Alton her unique melon pot technique, which he continues to use to this day.
Shupla died in 1985.[2]
References edit
- ^ a b Harris, Scott. "Helen Shupla". www.eyesofthepot.com. Retrieved 2020-03-10.
- ^ a b c Trimble, Stephen (2007). Talking with the Clay: The Art of Pueblo Pottery in the 21st Century. School for Advanced Research Press. p. 51. ISBN 978-1-930618-77-0.
- ^ a b "Helen Shupla Pottery - Adobe Gallery, Santa Fe". www.adobegallery.com. Retrieved 2020-03-10.
- ^ a b "Southwest Native American Pottery". Andrea Fisher Fine Pottery. Retrieved 2020-03-10.
- ^ Museum, Heard; Folwell, Jody (2001). Hold Everything!: Masterworks of Basketry and Pottery from the Heard Museum. Heard Museum. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-934351-64-5.
- ^ "Melon jar [accession number 1986.259]". Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
- ^ "Melon bowl [accession number 2013.71.1]". Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco. 2017-09-20. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
- ^ "Melon Bowl [accession number 87.63]". Brooklyn Museum. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
- ^ "Jar [collection number 26/6910]". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
Further reading edit
- Schaaf, Gregory (2000). Pueblo Indian Pottery: 750 Artist Biographies, C. 1800-present. CIAC Press. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-9666948-1-9.
- Brooklyn Museum of Art. Brooklyn Museum of Art. 1997. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-87273-136-3.