Hann Range is a mountain range in the Northern Territory of Australia located in central Australia approximately 120 kilometres (75 mi) north of Alice Springs.[1]
The range stretches east to west for a distance of approximately 40 kilometres (25 mi), it is surrounded by the Burt Plain. The highest point of the Hann Range is Mount Evatt with an elevation of 802 metres (2,631 ft). The Stuart Highway bisects the range not far from Mount Evatt.[2]
The range is situated in the Ngalia Basin at the south and eastern end. The area is composed of a well defined ridge of silicified brown sandstone overlaying the basement rock.[3] The ridge is made up of outcropping Vaughan Springs Quartzite of a similar age and lithology to the Heavitree Quartzite that overlook Alice Springs.[1] The metamorphic basement is composed of Mount Bleechmore Granulite.[3]
The traditional owners of the area are the Arrernte people, who know the area as Arwerlt Atwaty.[4]
The Native Gap Conservation Reserve is located in the Range, the gap is a sacred site to the Arrernte and Anmatyerr peoples.[5] The area is at the junction of many creation stories, and the name of the site in the Arrernte language is Arurlte Artwatye, where Arurlte means 'the top of the shoulders across the neck' and Artwatye means "gap".
The Range is thought to have been named by John Ross while surveying a route for the Overland Telegraph in 1870 after the explorers and pastoralists Frank and William Hann.[6]
References edit
- ^ a b "Alice Springs Field Naturalists Club Newsletter" (PDF). Alice Springs Field Naturalists Club. November 2009. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
- ^ "Aileron Project Final Report" (PDF). Crosland nickel. 8 January 2014. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
- ^ a b "Bureau of Mineral Resources - Geology and Geophysics Records" (PDF). Commonwealth of Australia. 1965. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
- ^ "Anmatyerre". Central Art. Retrieved 19 April 2015.
- ^ "Native Gap Conservation Reserve". Explore Australia's Outback. Retrieved 21 April 2015.
- ^ "Place Names Register Extract - Hann Range". Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 19 April 2015.