Gwen Mary Moffat (née Goddard; born 3 July 1924) is a British mountaineer and writer.[1]
Gwen Mary Moffat | |
|---|---|
| Born | Goddard 3 July 1924 Brighton |
| Occupation | Novelist, climber and mountain guide |
| Citizenship | British |
| Genre | Fiction and biography |
Climbing career edit
Moffat was an Army driver in the Auxiliary Territorial Service, stationed in North Wales after the end of the Second World War, when she met a climber who introduced her to climbing and a bohemian lifestyle.[2][3] During the 1940s and 1950s she lived rough, climbing in Snowdonia, the Lakes, Scotland and the Alps, supporting herself by working in several roles including as a domestic service, a farmer, a forester, an artist's model and the driver of a travelling shop.[3][2] In 1953 she became the first female British certificated mountain guide, and for ten years she was closely associated with the RAF Mountain Rescue Service, making a living from climbing.[4]
Moffatt was known for often climbing barefoot, claiming that it was better because there was more contact with the rock and no constriction of the toes.[5] She is an honorary member of the women-only Pinnacle Club and the British Mountaineering Council.[6]
Media edit
Moffat featured in the BBC film Eye to Eye, broadcast in 1958.[7] Joe Brown did the hard amateur climbing and Moffat, the professional, took her husband up a route on Idwal Slabs.[7] In 2015 Jen Randall and Claire Carter made a film, Operation Moffat, based on Moffat's autobiographical book Space below my Feet[8]. The film was premiered during Banff Mountain Film Festival's UK tour,[9] and has won over 20 international film awards.[10] Moffat is included in Herrington's photographic work The Climbers[11][12] featuring 60 climbers considered legends of the 20th century. In 2017 she contributed to a documentary Give Me Space Below My Feet, for BBC Radio 3.[13]
Writing career edit
Moffat began her writing career in the 1950s, working for BBC radio, and published her autobiography in 1961.[3] In the 1970s, she started writing crime fiction, in particular the Miss Pink series featuring Melinda Pink, a middle aged climber and magistrate.[14][15] Following a commission by Victor Gollancz Ltd to follow the California Trail[16] and produce a book, she subsequently wrote 11 mysteries set in the American West.[17] She wrote her last novel, Gone Feral, when she was in her 80s. She currently reviews for the crime magazine Shots.[17]
Personal life edit
Moffat married Gordon Moffat with whom she had a daughter, Sheena, born in 1949. In 1955, Moffat married Flight Sergeant John Lees, GM, BEM. They were divorced in 1970.[18][7]
Works edit
- Space Below my Feet (1961)[3]
- Two Star Red (1964)
- On My Home Ground (1968)
- Survival Count (1972)
- Deviant Death (1973)
- Lady with a Cool Eye (Melinda Pink) (1973)
- The Corpse Road (1974).
- Hard Option (1975)
- Miss Pink at the Edge of the World (Melinda Pink) (1975)
- A Short Time to Live (Melinda Pink) (1976)
- Over the Sea to Death (Melinda Pink) (1976)
- Persons Unknown (Melinda Pink) (1978)
- Hard Road West (1981)
- Die Like a Dog (Melinda Pink) (1982)
- The Buckskin Girl (1982)
- Last Chance Country (Melinda Pink) (1983)
- Grizzly Trail (Melinda Pink) (1984)
- Snare (Melinda Pink) (1987)
- The Stone Hawk (Melinda Pink) (1989)
- The Storm Seekers (1989)
- Rage (Melinda Pink) (1990)
- The Raptor Zone (Melinda Pink) (1990)
- Pit Bull (1991)
- Veronica's Sisters (Melinda Pink) (1992)
- The Outside Edge (1993)
- Cue the Battered Wife (1994)
- A Wreath of Dead Moths (1998)
- The Lost Girls (Melinda Pink) (1998)
- Private Sins (Melinda Pink) (1999)
- Running Dogs (1999)
- Quicksand (2001)
- Retribution (Melinda Pink) (2002)
- Man Trap (2003)
- Dying for Love (2005)
- Gone Feral (2007)
References edit
- ^ Klein, Kathleen Gregory, ed. (1 January 1994). Great Women Mystery Writers: Classic to Contemporary. Greenwood Press. ISBN 0313287708.
- ^ a b "Inspirational climber recognised by national body". cwherald.com. 29 January 2016.
- ^ a b c d Gwen Moffat (1961). Space Below My Feet. Sigma Leisure. ISBN 978-1-85058-769-9.
- ^ "Inspirational climber recognised by national body". cwherald.com. 29 January 2016.
- ^ "Gwen Moffat // Interview". womenclimb.co.uk. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ "91-year-old from Penrith honoured for being the first British Mountain Guide". ITV News.
- ^ a b c "Rediscovered: TV film of climbing history". www.thebmc.co.uk. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
- ^ "Trailblazing climber celebrated in film". BBC News.
- ^ Cole, Laura. "Operation Moffat – The story of Britain's first female mountain guide – Geographical". Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ "BMC TV's Operation Moffat: swarming to a screen near you". www.thebmc.co.uk. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
- ^ Herrington, Jim (2016). The a Climbers. Mountaineers Books. ISBN 978-1-68051-083-6.
- ^ Berry, Natalie (28 June 2017). "INTERVIEW: Reading Between the Lines - Gwen Moffat". UKC. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ Singh, Anita (2 September 2017). "93-year-old mountaineer to relive the climb of her life on radio via '3D sound'". The Telegraph.
- ^ "Gwen Moffat". twbooks.co.uk. UK: Tangled Web. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ "Gwen Moffat". Shots Magazine. UK. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
- ^ "Gwen Moffat". twbooks.co.uk. UK: Tangled Web. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
- ^ a b "Book Review: Do No Harm". shotsmag.co.uk. UK: Shots Magazine. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
- ^ Perrin, Jim (24 August 2002). "Obituary: Johnnie Lees". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 July 2018.