File:KatherineHoward MonumentalBrass 1535 Lambeth.xcf

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Summary

Description
Broughton quarterings identical to those shown on brass in Denston Church, Suffolk, of Margaret Broughton (d.1524), wife of of Henry Everard (d.1540) and a daughter of Sir Robert Broughton (d.1506) by his wife Katherine de Vere, said to have been an illegitimate daughter of John de Vere, 13th Earl of Oxford

Monumental brass of Lady Katherine Howard (d.1535), Church of St Mary-at-Lambeth, Surrey. Text from List of Monumental Brasses in Surrey, Surrey Archaeological Collections, 1858, p.113: Effigy of Lady Katherine Howard, in heraldic mantle, sister and co-heir of John Broughton, Esq., and first wife of w:William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham (c.1510-1573), 9th son of w:Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk (1443-1524), by his second wife Agnes Tilney. Canopy, inscription and scrolls lost. Relaid and now on wall of north chapel. A full-length effigy of the Lady Katherine, 36 inches in height, full face, wearing the pedimental head-dress, the front lappets of which are richly ornamented, a plaited partlet at the neck, and a gown with striped sleeves terminating in frills. Round the hips is a narrow ornamented girdle fastened by a large round buckle from which hangs a long rosary. Overall is a mantle emblazoned with her husband's arms on the dexter side and her ownon the sinister. The mantle is held in position by two narrow cords passing through circular brooches shaped like flowers. Round the neck is an ornamented collar fastened by a similar brooch, and over the shoulders hangs a narrow double chain from which is suspended a small cross. At the feet is a seated squirrel holding a nut in its front paws. The arms on the mantle are, on the dexter, Quarterly,

  • I. (Gu.), on a bend between six crosses crosslet fitchy(arg.) an escutcheon {or) charged with a demi-lion rampant (gu.) pierced through the mouth by an arrow (arg.), within a double tressure flory counter flory (gu.), for Howard.
  • II. England with a label of three points (arg.), for Brotherton.
  • III. (Gu.), a lion rampant (arg.), for Mowbray.
  • IV. Chequy (or) and (az.), for Warrenne. Over all in fess point a mullet for difference;

Note: usually Warenne is shown in the 3rd quarter, with Mowbray in the 4th. Note also all dexter/Howard quarters have been shown as mirror images, possibly an example of "heraldic courtesy" so that the heraldic beasts etc look at the arms of the wife rather than away from them.

and on the sinister, Quarterly,

  • I. (Arg.), a chevron bettveen threemullets (gu.), for Broughton.
  • II. (Arg)., on a chevron (gu.) three fleur-de-lys (or), for Pever / Peyvre of Toddington, Bedfordshire (an heiress of Broughton)
  • III. (Arg.), on across (sa.) five escallops (or), for Stonham.
  • IV. (Az.), two lions passant guardant or (Denston / Denstone)

Thomas Allen in his History and Antiquities of Lambeth, 1827, p. 116, gives an illustration of the effigy, and says " the remains of a gothic canopy and several labels are to be traced on the stone, 1 to which was formerly affixed the following inscription " : " Here lyeth Katherine Howard, one of the sisters and heires of John Broughton Esq., son and heire of John Broughton, Esq., and late wife of Lord Willm Howard, one of the sonnes of the Right High and Mighty Prince Lord Thomas, late Duke of Norfolke, High Treasurer and Earl Marshal of England, which Lord William and Lady Katherine left issue between them, lawfully begotten, Agnes Howard, the only Daughter and Heir, which said Lady Katherine deceased the xiii (Error for xxiii, which is the date given by Aubrey (V, 232) and all the other authorities) 2 day of Aprill Anno D'ni mcccccxxxv, whose soule Jesu pardon."

1 An old rubbing in the collection of the Society of Antiquaries has the following note : " two shields each side figure, two above ; trefoiled canopy with central crocketted pediment terminating in finial, side buttresses with pinnacles and finials. Between side buttresses and inscription 5 scrolls on each side." The head of the lady is illustrated in Surrey Arch. Colls. , XVI, 45, and according to Nichols 1 there is a sketch of the brass in a manuscript account of the family drawn up in 1638 by Henry Lilly, Rouge Dragon, and now in the possession of the Earl of Northampton. There is also a sketch in Add. MS. 6409, fol. 42, in the British Museum. The brass was formerly on the floor of the chancel. It has been removed from its original slab, which is lost, and is now relaid in a small stone, 43 by 15 inches, let into the east wall of the north chapel. The Lady Katherine, daughter of John Broughton, of Tuddington, Beds., and co-heir of her brother John, married, as his first wife, Lord William Howard, eldest son of Thomas Howard, second Duke of Norfolk, by his second wife Agnes, daughter of Sir Hugh Tylney. She died 23 April, 1535, and was buried at Lambeth. Lord William Howard subsequently became Baron Howard of Effingham, Lord High Admiral of England, and a Knight of the Garter. He died 11 January, 1572-3, and was buried in the chancel of Reigate church. The daughter Agnes mentioned in the inscription married William Paulet, third Marquess of Winchester.

Note: Broughton quarterings identical to those shown on brass in Denston Church, Suffolk, of Margaret Broughton (d.1524), wife of of Henry Everard (d.1540) and a daughter of Sir Robert Broughton (d.1506) by his wife Katherine de Vere, said to have been an illegitimate daughter of John de Vere, 13th Earl of Oxford.
Date Brass 1535; Victorian brass rubbing
Source

List of Monumental Brasses in Surrey, Surrey Archaeological Collections, Vol 29, London, 1916, p.113

[1]
Author Unknown brass-rubber
 
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current16:09, 25 October 2021Thumbnail for version as of 16:09, 25 October 2021448 × 1,480 (1.44 MB)Lobsterthermidor{{Information |Description=Monumental brass of Lady Katherine Howard, Lambeth Church, Surrey |Source=[https://archive.org/details/surreyarchaeolo29surr/page/113/mode/1up?view=theater] |Date=19th c. brass rubbing |Author=Unknown brass-rubber |Permission= |other_versions= }} Category:Howard arms
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