Felicity Goodyear-Smith

Felicity Anne Goodyear-Smith (born 1952) is a medical doctor, academic, and public health advocate from New Zealand. She is Academic Head of Department & Goodfellow Postgraduate Chair of General Practice & Primary Health Care in the Faculty of Medical and Health Science at the University of Auckland, New Zealand.

Felicity Goodyear-Smith
Born1952
Auckland, New Zealand
EducationBSc (University of Auckland, 1973)

MB CHB (University of Auckland, 1976) DipObst (University of Auckland, 1983) MGP (University of Otago, 1998)

MD (University of Auckland, 2012)
Occupation(s)Academic Head of Department & Goodfellow Postgraduate Chair, General Practice & Primary Health Care, Faculty of Medical and Health Science University of Auckland
Scientific career
Thesis
Websitehttp://goodyearsmith.com/

Academic qualifications edit

Goodyear-Smith obtained a Diploma in Obstetrics in 1983 from the University of Auckland, New Zealand.[1] In 1987 she obtained Vocational Registration as a General Practitioner with the Medical Council of New Zealand and became a Member of the Royal New Zealand College of General Practitioners (MRNZCGP) in 1992.[1] She did her doctorate at the University of Auckland and wrote a 2011 doctoral thesis titled Evolution of the eCHAT: Case-finding to improve health and happiness.[2]

She is a Member of the Royal Society of New Zealand (MRSNZ).[3] In 2008 she became a Member, and in 2014 a Fellow, of the Faculty of Forensic & Legal Medicine, (MFFLM, RCP) Royal College of Physicians. She became a Distinguished Fellow, Royal New Zealand College of General Practitioners FRNZCGP (Dist) in 2016. The award was made "for her services to fostering and contributing to research and academic teaching in general practice."[4][5]

[Goodyear-Smith] "has inspired undergraduate general practice teaching, developed postgraduate primary health care programmes and remains a critic and conscience of primary health care."

— The Royal New Zealand College of General Practitioners, Winners of 2016 award ceremony.[4]

Clinical appointments edit

In 1978 Goodyear-Smith was Ship's Surgeon to the 'Marco Polo' of Dominion Far East Line.[5][6]

In 1979 Goodyear-Smith traveled to Jamaica and held positions as Junior Registrar in Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Victoria Lying-In Hospital, Kingston; Medical Officer, Family Planning Clinics and Venereology Clinics, Kingston; Medical Officer, Red Hill Health Centre and Police Medical Officer, Kingston, Jamaica from 1979 to 1981.[5][6]

She also held concurrent positions as Assessment Visitor, Royal New Zealand College of General Practitioners 1998 to 2006; Locum Medical Officer, Auckland prisons 1990 to 2007; forensic physician with particular expertise in sexual assault cases 1979 to 2012; acted as a General Practice locum at Browns Bay Medical Centre and Calder Centre of the Auckland City Mission 1995 to 2012 and Certifying Consultant, Auckland Medical Aid Centre since 1983.[5][6]

Academic appointments edit

Goodyear-Smith was founding Editor in Chief, Journal of Primary Health Care from 2009.[7]

Goodyear-Smith is Academic Head of Department, General Practice & Primary Health Care at the Faculty of Medical and Health Science University of Auckland.[8]

Career edit

Goodyear-Smith is married to John Potter, son of Bert Potter who was the founder of Centrepoint Community in the 1970s. Bert, John and five other members of the community were convicted of sexual abuse and served sentences.[6]

Termination of pregnancy edit

Goodyear-Smith has worked as a certifying consultant under New Zealand's abortion act since 1981 and has published papers on related topics such as termination of pregnancy and contraception.[9][10][11]

Medical aspects of sexual abuse edit

Goodyear-Smith has published a number of papers around the medical aspects of incidents of sexual abuse[12][13][14] and in 1987 she co-authored a guide for general practitioners undertaking sexual assault examinations, Sexual assault examinations – a guide for medical practitioners, the first NZ text on medical examinations in this field.[15]

In 2006 Goodyear-Smith was asked to review an alleged sexual abuse case involving gonorrhea in an infant. This led to a review of the literature revealing both sexual and non-sexual possible means of transmission of gonorrhea in children.[16] This review was contested by some practitioners.[17][18]

Goodyear-Smith was the medical adviser to the defence at the trial of George Gwaze who was twice charged and acquitted for the rape and murder of his ten year old niece. In 2015 she published a book[19] about the trial and medical and forensic issues involved titled Murder that wasn't – the case of George Gwaze. "The Gwaze family's story illustrates how a fixed mindset can emerge at the outset of an investigation and be perpetuated every step along the way. The hope is that understanding how mistakes were made in this case can serve as lessons for the future."[20]

False allegations of sexual abuse and recovered memories edit

During the 1990s Goodyear-Smith actively discussed and published concerning issues with the recovered memory movement in New Zealand.[21][22][23][24] Her Masters thesis in General Practice at the University of Otago in 1997 was also concerned with this topic.[25]

In 1994 Goodyear-Smith published a book titled First Do No Harm: the Sexual Abuse Industry[26] which looked at then current research internationally in the field of sexual abuse and challenged prevailing opinions on suggestibility in this area. Reaction to the book was divided, with responses from both the clinical and political fields.[27][28][29]

Goodyear-Smith was one of a number of professionals and others who formed Casualties Of Sexual Abuse (COSA) in 1994 in response to what they believed were " the increasing number of false allegations of sexual abuse being made in New Zealand, which follow trends established in other countries."[30] The national organisation closed in 1999, the Auckland branch in 2000.[31]

Domestic violence and gender politics edit

In 1999 Goodyear-Smith jointly published a paper with TM Laidlaw researching gender imbalances in services provided to victims of domestic abuse.[32] Goodyear-Smith has since researched and promoted support for male victims of domestic abuse and men's health in general.[33][34][35][36]'

In 2001 the New Zealand Ministry for Health issued a Family Violence Assessment and Intervention Guideline[37] which proposed all female patients over 16 be routinely examined for sexual abuse. On the basis of a review of the evidence for this screening using international criteria Goodyear-Smith disagreed with the proposal and published several papers on the matter.[38][39][40][41]

Genetically modified foods edit

In 2000 Goodyear-Smith was commissioned by an organisation (unnamed) to conduct a review into the health and safety of genetically modified foods for submission to the Royal Commission on Genetic Modification in New Zealand. Her paper was not used by the commissioning organisation but the research and conclusions was published in a journal article and several book articles.[42][43][44] The journal article stated "GM foods may be as safe as conventional foods but public distrust runs high. It is important that discussion is informed by science and that claims of both benefits and risks are evidence-based, to ensure that the process is driven neither by the vested interest of the bio-technical multinational companies on the one hand, nor ill-informed public fears on the other."(p. 371)[42]

Mandatory reporting edit

In 2011 the New Zealand Government released a discussion document[45] requesting submissions suggesting policy changes and delivery of services to improve outcomes for vulnerable children including possible mandatory reporting of child abuse. Goodyear-Smith disagreed with the proposal for mandatory reporting and published several articles around this debate.[46][47]

Work for the Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC):1999–2007 edit

Goodyear-Smith was commissioned by the New Zealand Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC) to conduct a number of research projects between 1999 and 2007. This research ranged across topics such as arthroscopic knee surgery,[48] management and referral of low back pain,[49] management of carpal tunnel syndrome,[50] effectiveness of corticosteroid injections,[51][52][53] efficacy of anticonvulsant drugs for neuropathic pain management[54] and sexual abuse counseling treatment rates by psychiatrists, psychologists and counselors under ACC funding.[55] In 2009 some changes were made to the ACC sexual abuse clinical pathway which caused some contention in the counseling community, many of whom believed Goodyear-Smith had influenced these changes.[56] Goodyear-Smith disputed any influence on the ACC clinical pathway.[57]

eCHAT and YouthCHAT edit

Since 2002 Goodyear-Smith has been involved in developing and implementing an electronic Case-finding and Help Assessment Tool (eCHAT) for use by general practitioners[58] and also a version tailored to youth - YouthCHAT.[59][60] The program has been implemented in a number of general practice clinics in New Zealand and research is being undertaken in Canada, Hong Kong and Australia to utilise the program in these countries.[59]

Primary care research and locum work edit

Goodyear-Smith is keen to encourage more medical graduates to work in general practice.[5][61][62][63][64] Goodyear-Smith suggests that fifty percent of medical graduates should become general practitioners to satisfy the primary care needs in New Zealand.[65]

International Perspectives on Primary Care Research,[66] released in April 2016, was jointly edited by Goodyear-Smith and Bob Mash with contributions from researchers in 20 countries that form part of the World Organization of Family Doctors (WONCA). Goodyear-Smith was appointed chair of the WONCA Working Party on Research in November 2016[67] and she also holds the chair of the North American Primary Care Research Group (NAPCRG) International Committee[68] which supports primary care research and education globally.

Goodyear-Smith believes that her work with "under served populations" has "taken [her] to some very interesting places" as part of her general practice.[5] In 2016 Goodyear-Smith gave the Oration at RNZCGP Fellowship Ceremony which describes career in general practice.[69]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Medical Council of New Zealand, List of Registered Doctors: Goodyear-Smith, Felicity Anne". www.mcnz.org.nz. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
  2. ^ Goodyear-Smith, Felicity (2011). Evolution of the eCHAT: Case-finding to improve health and happiness (Doctoral thesis). ResearchSpace@Auckland, University of Auckland. hdl:2292/10622.
  3. ^ "List of current Members of the Royal Society". Royal Society of New Zealand. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
  4. ^ a b Inc., Advanced Solutions International. "Winners of 2016 award ceremony". www.rnzcgp.org.nz. Retrieved 14 January 2017. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  5. ^ a b c d e f Mobile Health (4 August 2016), Felicity Goodyear-Smith – Fellowship Award – Conference for General Practice, retrieved 13 January 2017
  6. ^ a b c d Landrigan, John (23 January 2010). "ENCOUNTER: Appointment with the doctor". New Zealand Herald. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
  7. ^ Rivo, Marc L., ed. (February 2009). "A Salute to the New Zealand Family Physician and its Journal Editors" (PDF). WONCA News – an International Forum for Family Doctors. 35 (1): 4.
  8. ^ "Professor Felicity Goodyear-Smith – The University of Auckland". unidirectory.auckland.ac.nz. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
  9. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Knowles, A (2009). "Choosing medical or surgical terminations of pregnancy in the first trimester: what is the difference?". Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 49 (2): 211–215. doi:10.1111/j.1479-828x.2009.00967.x. PMID 19432614. S2CID 25203073.
  10. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Knowles, A; Masters, J (2006). "First trimester medical termination of pregnancy: an alternative for New Zealand women". Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. 46 (3): 193–198. doi:10.1111/j.1479-828x.2006.00575.x. PMID 16704471. S2CID 20249219.
  11. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Arroll, B invited expert columnist (2005). "Contraceptive use before and after termination of pregnancy". Sociedad Iberoamericana de Información Científica (SIIC),5 May: 1–11.
  12. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA; Laidlaw, TM (1998). "Can tampon use cause hymen changes in girls who have not had sexual intercourse? A review of the literature". Forensic Science International. 94 (1–2): 147–153. doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00053-x. PMID 9670493.
  13. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA; Laidlaw, TM (1998). "What is an "intact" hymen? A critique of the literature". Medicine, Science and the Law. 38 (4): 289–300. doi:10.1177/002580249803800404. PMID 9808940. S2CID 45711541.
  14. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA (1989). "Medical evaluation of sexual assault findings in the Auckland region". New Zealand Medical Journal. 102 (876): 483–485. PMID 2797572.
  15. ^ Lawton, MA; Goodyear-Smith, F; Stringer, P (1987). Sexual assault examinations – a guide for medical practitioners (1st ed.). Wellington: Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR). pp. 68. 2nd ed. 1990.
  16. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F (2007). "What is the evidence for non-sexual transmission of gonorrhoea in children after the neonatal period? A systematic review". Journal of Legal and Forensic Medicine. 14 (8): 489–502. doi:10.1016/j.jflm.2007.04.001. PMID 17961874.
  17. ^ Kellogg, N; Anderst, J (2008). "Evidence-based or evidence-biased? Letter to the Editor". Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine. 15 (7): 471–472. doi:10.1016/j.jflm.2007.10.012. PMID 18761319.
  18. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F (2008). "Evidence-based or evidence-biased? Author reply". Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine. 15 (7): 473–475. doi:10.1016/j.jflm.2008.05.001.
  19. ^ Goodyear-Smith, Felicity (1 April 2015). Murder that wasn't – the case of George Gwaze. Otago: Otago University Press. 192 p. ISBN 978-1-877578-99-1.
  20. ^ Goodyear-Smith quoted In Wattie, Rachel (18 February 2015). "Goodyear-Smith's book brings medical insights to trial saga". New Zealand Doctor Newspaper. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
  21. ^ Nachson, I; Read, D; Seelau, S; Goodyear-Smith, F; Lobb, B; Davies, G; Glicksohn, J; Lifschitz, M; Brimacombe, E (2007). "Effect of Prior Knowledge and Expert Statement on Belief in Recovered Memories: An International Perspective". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 30 (3): 224–236. doi:10.1016/j.ijlp.2007.03.006. PMID 17434587.
  22. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Lobb, B; Davies, G; Nachson, I; Seelau, S (2002). "International variation in ethics committee requirements: comparisons across five Westernised nations". BMC Medical Ethics. 3: 2. doi:10.1186/1472-6939-3-2. PMC 111059. PMID 11964190.
  23. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA; Laidlaw, TM; Large, RG (1998). "Parents and other relatives accused of sexual abuse on the basis of recovered memories: a New Zealand family survey". New Zealand Medical Journal. 111 (1068): 225–228. PMID 9695750.
  24. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA; Laidlaw, TM; Large, RG (1997). "Memory repression and recovery: what is the evidence?". Health Care Analysis. 5 (2): 99–111. doi:10.1007/BF02678412. PMID 10167722. S2CID 31396496.
  25. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA (1997). Parents and other relatives accused of sexual abuse on the basis of recovered memories: a New Zealand family survey. MGP thesis, University of Otago.
  26. ^ Goodyear-Smith, Felicity (1993). First Do No Harm: the Sexual Abuse Industry. Auckland: Michael-Guy Publishers. ISBN 0-86470-047-4.
  27. ^ "IPT Journal – Book Review – "First Do No Harm: The Sexual Abuse Industry"". www.ipt-forensics.com. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
  28. ^ Collective, Feminist Review (12 January 2017). Snakes and Ladders: Reviewing Feminisms at Century's End. Psychology Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-415-19799-1.
  29. ^ "The World Upside Down, Feminism In The Antipodes". Feminist Review (52). Psychology Press: 165–167. 1997.
  30. ^ "About COSA – MENZ Issues". menz.org.nz. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
  31. ^ "COSA – Casualties of Sexual Allegations – MENZ Issues". menz.org.nz. Retrieved 15 January 2017.
  32. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA; Laidlaw, TM (1999). "Aggressive Acts and Assaults in Intimate Relationships: Towards an Understanding of the Literature". Behavioral Sciences & the Law. 17 (3): 285–304. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-0798(199907/09)17:3<285::AID-BSL347>3.0.CO;2-D. PMID 10481130.
  33. ^ Goodyear-Smith, Felicity (2009). "Improving men's health benefits us all". Journal of Primary Health Care. 1 (4): 256–257. doi:10.1071/HC09256. PMID 20690332.
  34. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F (2004). "Recognising and responding to partner abuse: challenging the key facts". New Zealand Medical Journal. 117 (1202): U1074. PMID 15477908.
  35. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Birks, S (2003). "Gendered approaches to health policy – how does this impact on men's health?". New Zealand Family Physician. 30 (1): 23–29.
  36. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Laidlaw, T (2003). "Positive Partners, Strong Families – evaluation of a community-based communication and conflict resolution course for couples". New Zealand Family Physician. 30 (4): 263–268.
  37. ^ Ministry of Health (2002). Family violence intervention guidelines: child and partner abuse. Wellington: Ministry of Health.
  38. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Arroll, B (2003). "Screening for domestic violence in general practice: A way forward?". British Journal of General Practice. 53 (492): 515–518. PMC 1314640. PMID 14694662.
  39. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Arroll, B (2003). "Screening for domestic violence: authors' response. Letter to the Editor". British Journal of General Practice. 53 (10): 810.(Comment in: Feder, G; Ramsay, J (2003). "Screening for domestic violence". Br J Gen Pract. 53 (495): 809–10, author reply 810. PMC 1314719. PMID 14601362.)
  40. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F (2002). "National screening policies in general practice: a case study of routine screening for partner abuse". Applied Health Economics and Health Policy. 1 (4): 197–209. PMID 14619249.
  41. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F (2004). "Invited commentary on Medical Management of Intimate Partner Violence Considering the Stages of Change: Precontemplation and Contemplation: Routine screening for intimate partner violence – an alternative perspective". Annals of Family Medicine. 2 (3): 231–239. doi:10.1370/afm.74. PMC 1466661. PMID 15209200.
  42. ^ a b Goodyear-Smith, FA (2001). "Health and safety issues pertaining to genetically modified foods". Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health. 25 (4): 371–375. doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2001.tb00597.x. PMID 11529622.
  43. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F (2005). "Chapter 7. Safety issues of genetically modified foods". In Preedy, Victor R; Watson, Ronald (eds.). Annual Reviews in Food and Nutrition Toxicity. Vol. 3. London: Taylor and Francis Books. pp. 197–220.
  44. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F (2004). "Chapter 91 Risks and Benefits of Genetically Modified Foods: An Overview". In Arora, Dilip K. (ed.). Culture collections, legal aspects and biosafety, Handbook of Fungal Biotechnolog (2nd ed.). New York: Marcel Dekker Inc. pp. 539–548.
  45. ^ New Zealand Government (2011). Green Paper for Vulnerable Children: Every child thrives, belongs, achieves. Wellington: Ministry of Social Development.
  46. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA (2012). "Should New Zealand introduce mandatory reporting by general practitioners of suspected child abuse? NO". Journal of Primary Health Care. 4 (1): 77–79. doi:10.1071/HC12077. PMID 22377555.
  47. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F (8 December 1993). "Mandatory reporting of sexual abuse". New Zealand Medical Journal. 106 (969): 530. PMID 8183501.
  48. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA; Arroll, B (2001). "Rehabilitation after arthroscopic meniscectomy a critical review of the clinical trials". International Orthopaedics. 24 (6): 350–353. doi:10.1007/s002640000204. PMC 3619931. PMID 11294429.
  49. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Arroll, B (2002). "Recommendations for GPs regarding imaging with respect to low back pain: a Delphi and evidence-based study". New Zealand Family Physician. 29 (2): 97–101.
  50. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Arroll, B (2004). "What can family physicians offer patients with carpal tunnel syndrome other than surgery? A systematic review of non-surgical management". Annals of Family Medicine. 2 (3): 267–273. doi:10.1370/afm.21. PMC 1466671. PMID 15209206.
  51. ^ Arroll, B; Goodyear-Smith, F (23 March 2004). "Corticosteroid injections for osteoarthritis of the knee: a meta-analysis". British Medical Journal. 328 (7444): 869. doi:10.1136/bmj.38039.573970.7C. PMC 387479. PMID 15039276.
  52. ^ Arroll, B; Goodyear-Smith, F (2005). "Corticosteroid injections for painful shoulder: a meta-analysis". British Journal of General Practice. 55 (512): 224–228. PMC 1463095. PMID 15808040.
  53. ^ Arroll, B; Goodyear-Smith, F; Shoor, S (2005). "Review: Intra-articular corticosteroid injections are better than placebo for improving symptoms of knee osteoarthritis". Evidence-Based Medicine. 10 (1): 23. doi:10.1136/ebm.10.1.23.
  54. ^ Goodyear-Smith, FA; Halliwell, J (2009). "Anticonvulsants for neuropathic pain: gaps in the evidence". Clinical Journal of Pain. 25 (6): 528–536. doi:10.1097/AJP.0b013e318197d4cc. PMID 19542802. S2CID 12640817.
  55. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Lobb, B; Mansell, J (2005). "Sexual abuse counselling: treatment rates provided by psychiatrists, psychologists and counsellors under ACC funding". New Zealand Family Physician. 32 (6): 389–393.
  56. ^ Hume, Tim (29 August 2010). "Conflicting interests?". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
  57. ^ "Felicity Goodyear-Smith | Work for Accident Compensation Corporation (ACC)". goodyearsmith.com. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
  58. ^ Goodyear-Smith, Felicity; Warren, Jim; Bojic, Minja; Chong, Angela (1 September 2013). "eCHAT for Lifestyle and Mental Health Screening in Primary Care". The Annals of Family Medicine. 11 (5): 460–466. doi:10.1370/afm.1512. ISSN 1544-1709. PMC 3767715. PMID 24019278.
  59. ^ a b Goodyear-Smith, Felicity; Corter, Arden; Suh, Hannah (8 November 2016). "Electronic screening for lifestyle issues and mental health in youth: a community-based participatory research approach". BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making. 16 (1): 140. doi:10.1186/s12911-016-0379-z. ISSN 1472-6947. PMC 5100317. PMID 27821128.
  60. ^ Mobile Health (4 August 2016), Felicity Goodyear-Smith - eChat - Conference for General Practice, retrieved 13 January 2017
  61. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Whitehorn, M; McCormick, R (17 April 2003). "Experiences and preferences of general practitioners regarding continuing medical education: a qualitative study". N Z Med J. 116 (1172): U399. PMID 12740619.
  62. ^ Goodyear-Smith, F; Whitehorn, M; McCormick, R (16 November 2003). "General practitioners' perceptions of continuing medical education's role in changing behaviour". Educ Health (Abingdon). 16 (3): 328–38. doi:10.1080/13576280310001607659. PMID 14741881.
  63. ^ (www.bka.co.nz), Site designed and developed by bka interactive ltd, Auckland, New Zealand. "Pressure on to find space in general practice as training schemes grow". Retrieved 14 January 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  64. ^ Goodyear-Smith, Felicity; Gauld, Robin; Cumming, Jacqueline; O'Keefe, Bev; Pert, Harry; McCormack, Paul (1 March 2012). "International Learning on Increasing the Value and Effectiveness of Primary Care (I LIVE PC) New Zealand". The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine. 25 (Suppl 1): S39–S44. doi:10.3122/jabfm.2012.02.110198. ISSN 1557-2625. PMID 22403250.
  65. ^ Thomas, Fiona (25 January 2017). "New GP registrars number nearly 200". nzDoctor.co.nz. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  66. ^ Goodyear-Smith, Felicity; Mash, Bob, eds. (May 2016). International Perspectives in Primary Care Research 2016. Oxford, UK: Taylor and Francis. ISBN 978-1-78523-012-7.
  67. ^ "Featured Doctor – Felicity Goodyear-Smith. Global Family Doctor – WONCA Online". www.globalfamilydoctor.com. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  68. ^ "International Committee". www.napcrg.org. Retrieved 6 June 2017.
  69. ^ Oration at RNZCGP Fellowship Ceremony August 2016, Conference for General Practice 2016 (9 August 2016), Graduation Ceremony, retrieved 6 June 2017{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

External links edit