Ethonam is an antifungal agent.

Ethonam
Identifiers
  • Ethyl 3-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)imidazole-4-carboxylate
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC16H18N2O2
Molar mass270.332 g·mol−1
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Synthesis edit

 
Ethonam synthesis:[1]

2-Aminotetralin () is alkylated with ethylchloroacetate to afford the glycine derivative. Heating with formic acid then affords the amide (2). This compound is then reacted with ethyl formate to yield hydroxymethylene ester (3). Rxn with isothiocyanic acid gives the imidazole-2-thiol (5). {The sequence may involve first hydrolysis of the formamido group, followed by addn of the amine to isothiocyanic acid; cyclization of the thiourea nitrogen with the formyl function would complete formation of the heterocycle.} Desulfurization by means Raney-Nickel finishes the synthesis of ethnonam (6).

References edit

  1. ^ Godefroi EF, Van Cutsem J, Van Der Eycken CA, Janssen PA (November 1967). "1-(1-indanyl)- and 1-(1-tetralyl)imidazole-5-carboxylate esters, a novel type of antifungal agents". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 10 (6): 1160–1. doi:10.1021/jm00318a039. PMID 6056048.