Elstead

Coordinates: 51°11′02″N 0°41′53″W / 51.184°N 0.698°W / 51.184; -0.698

Elstead
Elstead.jpg
The village centre
Elstead is located in Surrey
Elstead

 Elstead shown within Surrey
Population 2,457 [1]
OS grid reference SU911094
District Waverley
Shire county Surrey
Region South East
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town ELSTEAD
Postcode district GU8
Dialling code 01252
Police Surrey
Fire Surrey
Ambulance South East Coast
EU Parliament South East England
UK Parliament South West Surrey
List of places
UK
England
Surrey

Elstead is a village and civil parish in Surrey, England with shops, houses and cottages spanning north and south sides of the River Wey; development concentrated on two roads that meet at a central green. It includes Peat Common its southern neighbourhood, named after a recreation area and cricket ground on Thursley Road. Hamlets in the parish, marginally separated from the village centre, are Charleshill and Elstead Common, both rich in woodland. Elstead is about 3.6 kilometres (2.2 mi) west of the A3 Milford interchange lying between Guildford and Godalming.

History

Elstead's relative prosperity over the centuries can be partly attributed to the existence of a large watermill and a significant bridge over the river, parts of which are dated to around 700 years old.[2]

Elstead Mill, now a pub and restaurant, was occupied by Oliver Cromwell’s ‘roundhead’ army during the English Civil War but subsequently burnt down. The present structure is therefore supported by its architecture listed as dating to the 17th century.[3]

The first known reference to Elstead is in the 1128 foundation charter for Waverley Abbey (sometimes spelt Waverly), where it was called Helestede. The church of St James was built around ten years later. It still contains 13th century windows and some 14th century timbers[4] and is a Grade II* listed building.

Elstead Old Bridge circa 1300

In the 14th century, the Scheduled ancient monument bridge was built over the River Wey.[2][5] Today this old bridge, strengthened by Surrey County Council in 1993, takes the westward traffic; eastward traffic takes the new bridge alongside.

Elstead had a forge which was built in 1686 but is now a private house.

During the 18th and 19th centuries, Elstead was known for the quality and quantity of carrots grown there, with daily shipments by train from nearby Milford Station up to London's Covent Garden market during the growing season. This is attributed to the light sandy soils in the village which are excellent for carrot growing.

During 2009, scenes from director Ridley Scott's film adaptation of Robin Hood was filmed at various locations including Oxenford Grange Farm, heavily disguised for the set, and the Hamstead Heath.

↑Jump back a section

Geography

Elstead is surrounded by common land, including Hankley Common which is regularly used by the British Army for training purposes.

Thundry Meadow, close to Elstead, is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSI) and is an important breeding area for the dragonfly and damselfly.

Hankley Common World War II battlements, Elstead

A Speed Watch scheme covers Elstead Village to encourage drivers to reduce their speed through the village intended to reduce the nuisance caused by commuters and other traffic passing through the village.

Charleshill

The western hamlet on the opposite bank of the River Wey of Charleshill on the B3001 to Farnham is half in Tilford, south of Crooksbury Common. Its public house is called The Donkey. It was originally converted from two small cottages in 1850 and at that time was owned by Farnham United Brewery and originally called The Half-way House. During that time it acquired the nickname of “The Donkey”, as before the days of motor traffic, donkeys were kept tethered outside the Inn to help the horses and carts up the hill; officially becoming this in 1947.[6]


↑Jump back a section

Pubs and places to eat

Elstead has four pubs. The Golden Fleece, The Woolpack and The Mill are all on the Milford Road. The fourth, Barstead, is located at the recreation ground on Thursley Road. There is also a Chinese restaurant, Pang's Lodge, across from St James Primary School on the Thursley Road and a fish and chip shop on the Milford Road, near the United Reformed Church. There is also a Thai Restaurant within the Golden Fleece pub. Bentley's Restaurant occupies the 17th century Grade II* mill.[3]

↑Jump back a section

External links

↑Jump back a section

Read in another language

This page is available in 2 languages

Last modified on 12 March 2013, at 13:27