Elaine Taylor (born 3 December 1967 in Watson Lake, Yukon) is a Canadian politician. She is the former Deputy Premier of the Yukon and represented the electoral district of Whitehorse West in the Yukon Legislative Assembly.[1] First elected in 2002, and re-elected in 2006 and 2011, she was defeated in the 2016 Yukon general election by Richard Mostyn of the Yukon Liberal Party.[2]
Elaine Taylor | |
|---|---|
| Deputy Premier of the Yukon | |
| In office 12 December 2005 – 3 December 2016 | |
| Premier | Dennis Fentie Darrell Pasloski |
| Preceded by | Peter Jenkins |
| Succeeded by | Ranj Pillai |
| Minister of Tourism and Culture | |
| In office 16 January 2015 – 3 December 2016 | |
| Premier | Darrell Pasloski |
| Preceded by | Mike Nixon |
| Succeeded by | Jeanie Dendys |
| In office 30 November 2002 – 5 November 2011 | |
| Premier | Dennis Fentie |
| Preceded by | Dale Eftoda |
| Succeeded by | Mike Nixon |
| Minister of Education | |
| In office 5 August 2013 – 16 January 2015 | |
| Premier | Darrell Pasloski |
| Preceded by | Scott Kent |
| Succeeded by | Doug Graham |
| In office 2 August 2006 – 28 October 2006 | |
| Premier | Dennis Fentie |
| Preceded by | John Edzerza |
| Succeeded by | Patrick Rouble |
| Minister of Community Services | |
| In office 5 November 2011 – 5 August 2013 | |
| Premier | Darrell Pasloski |
| Preceded by | Archie Lang |
| Succeeded by | Brad Cathers |
| Minister of the Public Service Commission | |
| In office 4 February 2010 – 5 August 2013 | |
| Premier | Dennis Fentie Darrell Pasloski |
| Preceded by | Patrick Rouble |
| Succeeded by | Currie Dixon |
| In office 12 July 2004 – 28 October 2006 | |
| Premier | Dennis Fentie |
| Preceded by | John Edzerza |
| Succeeded by | Glenn Hart |
| Minister of the Environment | |
| In office 3 July 2008 – 4 February 2010 | |
| Premier | Dennis Fentie |
| Preceded by | Dennis Fentie |
| Succeeded by | John Edzerza |
| Minister of Justice | |
| In office 2 August 2006 – 28 October 2006 | |
| Premier | Dennis Fentie |
| Preceded by | John Edzerza |
| Succeeded by | Marian Horne |
| In office 30 November 2002 – 12 July 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Pam Buckway |
| Succeeded by | John Edzerza |
| Member of the Yukon Legislative Assembly for Whitehorse West | |
| In office 4 November 2002 – 3 December 2016 | |
| Preceded by | Dennis Schneider |
| Succeeded by | Richard Mostyn |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 3 December 1967 Watson Lake, Yukon |
| Political party | Yukon Party |
| Residence(s) | Whitehorse, Yukon |
| Occupation | Politician; Political Staffer |
At the time of her defeat, she was the longest continuously serving Cabinet minister in Canada and longest-serving Cabinet minister in the Yukon.
She is a member of the Yukon Party.
Political career edit
Taylor first attempted to enter electoral politics in the 2000 Yukon election by contesting New Democrat Cabinet minister Dave Sloan for his seat of Whitehorse West. Whitehorse West, the former seat of Yukon Government Leader Tony Penikett, had been held by the New Democrats since it was first established in 1978. Taylor, running for the Yukon Party, and Sloan, both lost to Liberal candidate Dennis Schneider, with Taylor finishing in third. Schneider had won as part of the Liberals' sweep of the City of Whitehorse during that election.
31st Legislative Assembly edit
Taylor tried again to capture Whitehorse West in the 2002 election against Schneider. The short-lived Liberal government of Pat Duncan had called a snap election in an effort to shore up its political support after a series of high-profile Cabinet defections reduced it to a minority government. Taylor was successful in capturing the riding from Schneider, and joined the Dennis Fentie's Yukon Party caucus in forming a majority government. It was the first time the Yukon Party had succeeded in capturing the riding of Whitehorse West, though the nature of the riding had changed significantly since 1978.
Taylor was sworn into Cabinet on 30 November 2002, as the Minister of Business, Tourism and Culture (later renamed to Tourism and Culture) and Minister of Justice.[3] She was the only woman in both Cabinet and the Yukon Party caucus during her first term.
Taylor was later appointed Minister of the Public Service Commission in July 2004, taking over from Cabinet minister John Edzerza who in turn inherited her portfolio of Justice. In that same shuffle, Taylor gained responsibility for the Women's Directorate portfolio,[4] which had been previously reduced to a branch of the Cabinet Offices under the Pat Duncan government. Taylor had been tasked with returning the Women's Directorate to a ministerial portfolio when she was first sworn into Cabinet.[5]
Taylor's higher profile in the Yukon Party caucus during its first term led Premier Fentie to name her acting Deputy Premier in December 2005,[6] following the resignation of incumbent Peter Jenkins from Cabinet over an expense dispute with the Yukon Government.[7] Fentie made Taylor's position permanent in January 2008.[8]
Taylor's role in the Yukon Party caucus became even more prominent in August 2006 when Cabinet minister John Edzerza defected from the Yukon Party caucus to run for the New Democrats in the 2006 election. Taylor inherited Edzerza's portfolios of Education and Justice - the latter of which she had surrendered to Edzerza in 2004 - until the election scheduled for October 2006.[9]
32nd Legislative Assembly edit
Taylor sought re-election in Whitehorse West in the 2006 election and was re-elected by a large margin. She was once again sworn into Cabinet, retaining her interim Deputy Premier title and her position as Minister of Tourism and Culture and Minister responsible for the Women's Directorate. Her portfolios of the Public Service Commission, Education, and Justice were transferred to other colleagues.[10]
During the 32nd Assembly, Taylor served as the Government House Leader,[11] and also as Chair of the Legislative Overview Committee, the Cabinet Committee on Legislation, and the Standing Committee on Appointments to Major Government Boards and Committees.[12] She was also a member of the Standing Committee on Rules, Elections and Privileges.[13]
In a 2008 Cabinet shuffle, Taylor handed over responsibility for the Women's Directorate portfolio to Justice Minister Marian Horne, but Fentie appointed her once again as Minister of the Environment in July 2008;[14] a portfolio Fentie had held since the 2006 election.[15] Taylor held the Environment post until 2010 when, in a surprise move, now-New Democrat MLA John Edzerza once again crossed the floor the Yukon Party. Fentie had lost his majority when Cabinet minister Brad Cathers had left caucus to sit as an independent when it was revealed that Fentie had been engaged in secret talks to privatize Yukon Energy through a sale to ATCO Electric. Cathers resigned in protest over Fentie's lack of transparency and treatment of both ministers and political staff.[16][17] Edzerza's floor crossing re-established Fentie's majority in the legislature. Taylor, though publicly upset about having to surrender the Environment portfolio, nevertheless complied.[18]
In 2011, Fentie announced that he would resign as Premier and leader of the Yukon Party.[19] Taylor chose to endorse local businessman Rod Taylor (no relation) for the Yukon Party leadership, but Rod Taylor pulled out of his leadership bid in favour of local pharmacist Darrell Pasloski, who had run unsuccessfully for the Conservatives in the federal riding of Yukon in the 2008 federal election.[20] Despite having endorsed Pasloski's opponent, Taylor was kept on in her Deputy Premier capacity and remained in Cabinet.
33rd Legislative Assembly edit
Taylor chose to seek re-election for a third term in the 2011 election in Whitehorse West. She once again won comfortably with more than half the vote and was appointed to Pasloski's Cabinet as Deputy Premier, Minister of Community Services, Minister of the Public Service Commission, Minister responsible for the Women’s Directorate, the Minister responsible for the French Language Services Directorate. As Minister of Community Services, Taylor was handed responsibility for the beleaguered Whistle Bend subdivision development project that had been subject to slow progress and stagnant demand.[21]
Taylor was shuffled into the position of Education minister in August 2013, taking over from Minister Scott Kent who had endured several controversies regarding his department's management of a string of controversies in the Catholic school system. Taylor remained in that position until Pasloski's final Cabinet shuffle in January 2015,[22] when she once again retained responsibility for Tourism and Culture.[23] Taylor stayed as Minister of Tourism and Culture, and kept her portfolio responsibilities for the Women's Directorate and the French Language Services Directorate for the rest of 33rd Assembly. By the end of the 33rd Assembly, Taylor was the longest-serving incumbent Cabinet minister in Canada and the longest-serving Cabinet minister in Yukon history.
Taylor sought another term in the 2016 election, but was narrowly defeated by a margin of 22 votes by Liberal candidate and former journalist Richard Mostyn. Taylor joined Premier Pasloski and Cabinet ministers Doug Graham and Mike Nixon in defeat on election night, when the Yukon Party was reduced to Official Opposition status by a Liberal majority government.
Personal life edit
Prior to running for elected office, Taylor served as Executive Assistant to John Ostashek, Yukon Government Leader and leader of the Yukon Party, before his defeat in the 1996 Yukon election. She was also a researcher and constituency caseworker for the Yukon Party Caucus and a visitor receptionist in the Yukon Department of Tourism.[24]
Taylor, born and raised in Watson Lake, Yukon, holds a Bachelor of Arts in political science from the University of Alberta.[citation needed]
Electoral record edit
Yukon general election, 2016 edit
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Richard Mostyn | 455 | 45.8% | +17.1% | |
| Yukon Party | Elaine Taylor | 433 | 43.6% | -14.3% | |
| NDP | Stu Clark | 106 | 10.7% | -2.2% | |
| Total | 994 | 100.0% | – | ||
Yukon general election, 2011 edit
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yukon Party | Elaine Taylor | 422 | 57.9% | +4.8% | |
| Liberal | Cully Robinson | 209 | 28.7% | -9.9% | |
| NDP | Louis Gagnon | 94 | 12.9% | +5.1% | |
| Total | 729 | 100.0% | – | ||
Yukon general election, 2006 edit
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yukon Party | Elaine Taylor | 511 | 53.1% | +5.7% | |
| Liberal | Mike Walton | 371 | 38.6% | +0.6% | |
| NDP | Rhoda Merkel | 75 | 7.8% | -6.1% | |
| Total | 963 | 100.0% | – | ||
Yukon general election, 2002 edit
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yukon Party | Elaine Taylor | 398 | 47.4% | +19.7% | |
| Liberal | Dennis Schneider | 319 | 38.0% | -2.5% | |
| NDP | Rachel Grantham | 117 | 13.9% | -17.4% | |
| Total | 840 | 100.0% | – | ||
Yukon general election, 2000 edit
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Dennis Schneider | 621 | 40.5% | +8.4% | |
| NDP | Dave Sloan | 480 | 31.3% | -9.4% | |
| Yukon Party | Elaine Taylor | 425 | 27.7% | +0.7% | |
| Total | 1,535 | 100.0% | – | ||
References edit
- ^ Yukon Votes 2006: Whitehorse West. cbc.ca.
- ^ "Yukon Liberals win majority after 14 years of conservative government | CBC News".
- ^ We’re a team, new premier declares Whitehorse Star (Chuck Tobin), 2 December 2002.
- ^ Legislative Reports (Yukon) Canadian Parliamentary Review (Vol 27, No.3) 2004.
- ^ We’re a team, new premier declares Whitehorse Star (Chuck Tobin), 2 December 2002.
- ^ Cabinet shuffle scary, Hardy says Whitehorse Star (12 December 2005).
- ^ Stories differ on Jenkins' departure from Yukon Party CBC North (28 Nov 2005).
- ^ Taylor takes on deputy premier's role Whitehorse Star (Stephanie Waddell), 24 January 2008.
- ^ Edzerza quits Yukon Party to seek NDP nomination Yukon News (Graeme McElheran), 5 August 2005.
- ^ ‘Experienced’ cabinet includes novice MLA Yukon News (Graeme McElheran), 31 October 2006.
- ^ Past Members of the 32nd Legislative Assembly Yukon Legislative Assembly
- ^ Taylor takes on deputy premier's role Whitehorse Star (Stephanie Waddell), 24 January 2008.
- ^ Legislature resurrects dormant committee Whitehorse Star (28 November 2006).
- ^ Premier Announces Cabinet Shuffle Archived 2015-09-26 at the Wayback Machine Yukon Government (3 July 2008.
- ^ ‘Experienced’ cabinet includes novice MLA Yukon News (Graeme McElheran), 31 October 2006.
- ^ Cathers quits Yukon Party caucus CBC North (28 Aug 2009).
- ^ Yukon minister's resignation threatens to collapse government The Globe and Mail (Bill Curry), 31 August 2009.
- ^ Shapeshifting Edzerza’s win is Taylor’s loss Yukon News (Genesee Keevil), 5 February 2010.
- ^ Yukon premier to step down CBC North (27 April 2011.
- ^ A party divided Yukon News (John Thompson), 18 May 2011.
- ^ Pasloski picks cabinet Yukon News (John Thompson), 7 November 2011.
- ^ Cabinet shuffle doesn’t ruffle many feathers Yukon News (Jesse Winter), 7 August 2013.
- ^ Yukon Premier announces changes to Cabinet Yukon Government (16 January 2015).
- ^ Taylor, Hon. Elaine, B.A. (Whitehorse West) Canadian Political Encyclopedia (2005).
- ^ Unofficial Results, Whitehorse West Elections Yukon, November 7, 2016. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
- ^ Report of the Chief Electoral Officer of Yukon on the 2011 General Election Elections Yukon, 2011. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
- ^ Report of the Chief Electoral Officer of Yukon on the 2006 General Election Elections Yukon, 2006. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
- ^ Report of the Chief Electoral Officer of Yukon on the 2002 General Election Elections Yukon, 2002. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
- ^ Report of the Chief Electoral Officer of Yukon on the 2000 General Election Elections Yukon, 2000. Retrieved January 22, 2017.