- Spider-Man in film (2007)
- Fantastic Four in film (2008)
- Batman in film (2008)
- Captain America in film (2023)
Background edit
Nelvana / Orion Pictures edit
In 1982, Canadian animation studio Nelvana optioned the rights to the X-Men, being interested in expanding to live-action.[1] Nelvana co-founder Michael Hirsh hired longtime X-Men writer Chris Claremont, who wrote two separate outlines—one from June 1982 and the other from 1983—both featuring Wolverine as a lead.[1] Clarement eventually left the project to focus on writing novels and the X-Men comics.[1]
Following Claremont's departure, Marvel writers and chief editors Gerry Conway and Roy Thomas were hired to write a screenplay, by which point Orion Pictures held the rights.[2] In their script, which went through multiple revisions, mutants are absent and Wolverine, again featured as a lead, and gained his adamantium skeleton due to a car accident.[1] Development stalled when Orion Pictures began facing financial troubles.[2]
Carolco Pictures edit
By 1989, Stan Lee had entered into talks with Carolco Pictures to make a film adaptation of the X-Men,[2][3] with James Cameron as producer, Kathryn Bigelow as director, and Gary Goldman as writer.[3][4] Goldman's draft was titled Wolverine and the X-Men (dated June 18th, 1991) and featured Wolverine alongside Professor Xavier recruiting Kitty Pryde.[3] Bob Hoskins was considered to star as Wolverine, but the deal fell apart when Lee piqued Cameron's interest in a Spider-Man film,[4]
20th Century Fox edit
In December 1992, Marvel discussed selling the property to Columbia Pictures to no avail.[5] Producer Lauren Shuler Donner and 20th Century Fox purchased the film rights for the X-Men in 1994,[6] hiring Andrew Kevin Walker to write the script.[7] Walker's draft involved Professor X recruiting Wolverine into the X-Men, which consisted of Cyclops, Jean Grey, Iceman, Beast, and Warren Worthington III. In this version, Wolverine was a "shady" operative working for Canada's Department H,[3] who initially refused to join the X-Men until after a fight with Sabretooth, and had a rivalry with Cyclops.[8]
Laeta Kalogridis was brought on for a subsequent rewrite.[3] Her script, titled Wolverine and the X-Men and dated August 18th, 1995, would have featured Wolverine being recruited by the X-Men shortly after gaining his adamantium skeleton and memory loss.[3] The script was never moved through development for unknown reasons,[9] with Michael Chabon replacing Kalogridis as scriptwriter. Chabon's script, which included the Legacy Virus infecting mutants, would have featured Wolverine being recruited into the team; while immune to the virus, Wolverine would have been a carried and inadvertently infecting his teammates.[3]
By 1996, Bryan Singer had been cast as director for the X-Men film.[2] Ed Solomon was hired to make rewrites, delivering the first draft in September 1996, and a rewrite in December.[10] By 1998, Singer sent the script to Fox, believing it was perfect, but the studio rejected it due to the budget it would have required, necessitating the removal of various characters. Joss Whedon was hired to rewrite the last act, and ended up rewriting the whole script, but Fox rejected it.[2] Finally, David Hayter was hired to make another rewrite, primarily due to his extensive knowledge of the comics.[10] According to Hayter, the film's producers wanted Wolverine to be an American, but he was adamant that being Canadian was an important part of the character's background, and it was retained in the film.[11]
Fox X-Men films edit
| Films | U.S. release date | Director(s) | Screenwriter(s) | Story by | Producer(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X-Men Origins: Wolverine | May 1, 2009 | Gavin Hood | David Benioff & Skip Woods | Lauren Shuler Donner, Ralph Winter, Hugh Jackman & John Palermo | |
| The Wolverine | July 26, 2013 | James Mangold | Mark Bomback & Scott Frank | Lauren Shuler Donner & Hutch Parker | |
| Logan | March 3, 2017 | Scott Frank, James Mangold & Michael Green | James Mangold | Lauren Shuler Donner, Simon Kinberg & Hutch Parker | |
Title roles edit
X-Men Origins: Wolverine (2009) edit
The Wolverine (2013) edit
Logan (2017) edit
Ensemble and supporting roles edit
X-Men (2000) edit
20th Century Fox obtained the X-Men film rights in 1994, with Bryan Singer being hired as director in 1996.[2] From 1995 onwards, a variety of screenwriters were hired, with multiple rewrites taking place; while David Hayter was the last person to be hired to make revisions to the script, he received full writing credit.[3] Singer initially wanted Russell Crowe to portray Wolverine, who declined and instead suggested his friend Hugh Jackman.[12] After Dougray Scott was forced to drop out due to scheduling conflicts with Mission: Impossible 2, Jackman was eventually cast as Wolverine in October 1999.[13] Fox's X-Men, starring Jackman as Wolverine, was released in July 2000.[1]
X2 (2003) edit
X-Men: The Last Stand (2006) edit
X-Men: Days of Future Past (2014) edit
Cameo appearances edit
Marvel Cinematic Universe films edit
Cast and characters edit
Crew edit
Home media edit
Reception edit
Box office performance edit
Critical and public response edit
References edit
- ^ a b c d Radulovic, Petrana (June 11, 2019). "The abandoned X-Men movie of the 1980s isn't missed by anyone involved". Polygon. Vox Media. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f Brajer, Jessica (January 18, 2023). "X-Men (2000): The Movie's Long Development Process, Explained". MovieWeb. Valnet Inc. Archived from the original on March 16, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Cecchini, Mike (June 7, 2019). "The X-Men Movies You Never Saw". Den of Geek. DoG Tech LLC. Archived from the original on June 7, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ a b Molloy, Tim (March 25, 2012). "Chris Claremont's Dream X-Men Movie: James Cameron, Kathryn Bigelow, and Bob Hoskins as Wolverine". TheWrap. The Wrap News Inc. Archived from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ "Marvel characters holding attraction for filmmakers". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. December 8, 1992. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Jensen, Jeff (July 21, 2000). "Generating X". Entertainment Weekly. Dotdash Meredith. p. 2. Archived from the original on October 23, 2007. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Daly, Steve (September 29, 1995). "Deadly Done Right". Entertainment Weekly. Dotdash Meredith. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Geisinger, Gabriella (March 12, 2020). "The X-Men's first movie that we never got to see sounded so much better". Digital Spy. Hearst Communications. Archived from the original on October 5, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Pisapia, Tyler (January 23, 2023). "The History Of Every Canceled Wolverine Movie". Looper. Static Media. Archived from the original on April 1, 2023. Retrieved April 27, 2024.
- ^ a b Siegel, Tatiana (July 31, 2020). "Bryan Singer's Traumatic X-Men Set: The Movie "Created a Monster"". The Hollywood Reporter. Penske Media Corporation. Archived from the original on January 16, 2024. Retrieved April 27, 2024.
- ^ Vanhooker, Brian (March 3, 2022). "The oral history of Wolverine, the unlikely superhero who saved the X-Men". Inverse. Bustle Digital Group. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved April 27, 2024.
- ^ Armitage, Hugh (November 24, 2012). "Hugh Jackman: 'Russell Crowe got me my Wolverine role'". Digital Spy. Hearst Communications. Archived from the original on January 8, 2024. Retrieved April 27, 2024.
- ^ Petrikin, Chris (October 11, 1999). "Aussie Jackman jumps into Singer's 'X-Men' pic". Variety. Penske Media Corporation. Archived from the original on November 17, 2023. Retrieved April 27, 2024.