Wikipedia

Draft:First arrest of Pir Syed Nazim Hussain Shah

On Feb 26, 1981, Pakistani Politician Pir Syed Nazim Hussain Shah Was Arrested by The Pak Military on the orders of Pakistani President Muhammad Zia ul Haq & was kept in the basement of Lahore Fort.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

Arrest edit

[8]Hussain & many other Pakistan Peoples Party Politicians were arrested during a speech in Minar E Pakistan by The Pak Military on the orders of Pakistani President Muhammad Zia ul Haq.[9][10][11][12][13]

Release edit

On July 06, 1985 (four years after arrest) Hussain was released from the basement of Lahore Fort on the orders of Pakistani President Muhammad Zia ul Haq.[14][15][16][17][18]

Reactions edit

Hussain was initially held in the basement of Lahore Fort. despite the protests and critiques.[19][20][21][22] The United States and United Kingdom called for democracy and the rule of law to be respected.[23][24][25][26]

Release reactions edit

The Prime Minister of Pakistan, Muhammad Junejo, expressed his disapproval of the Supreme Court's decision to release Hussain in a cabinet speech broadcast on state television.[27][28][29] He claimed that the judges had shown favoritism towards Hussain, resulting in "the demise of justice in Pakistan.[30][31][32][33]

The interior minister, Lt Gen Sardar Farooq Shaukat Khan Lodi said in the event that the Islamabad High Court grant bail to Hussain.[34][35][36][37] "We will try to get his bail nullified.[38][39] And if he is given bail in some cases and some cases are still left, we will definitely arrest him."[40][41][42]

References edit

  1. ^ "Report: Bangladesh Arrests 8,000 Opposition Activists". Voice of America. 5 November 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
  2. ^ "Pakistan's Zia cracks down on martial-law opponents". Christian Science Monitor. ISSN 0882-7729. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  3. ^ Claiborne, William (21 August 1983). "Pakistan's President Zia Outflanks His Opponents". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  4. ^ "Zia clamps down on political parties". UPI. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  5. ^ "General Zia-ul-Haq's eleven year authoritarian rule over" (PDF). Arizona News.
  6. ^ Crossette, Barbara (2005). "Who Killed Zia?". World Policy Journal. 22 (3): 94–102. doi:10.1215/07402775-2005-4010. ISSN 0740-2775. JSTOR 40209980.
  7. ^ "Report: Muhammad Zia Ul Haq Arrests 8,000 Opposition Activists". Voice of America. 5 November 1981. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
  8. ^ "Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq | Military Dictator, Martial Law, Islamization | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  9. ^ "Pak President Zia-ul-haq clamps down on opposition activity by banning all parties". India Today. 25 November 2013. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  10. ^ "Pakistan - Zia-ul-Haq, Military Rule, Islamization | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  11. ^ "THE TRIAL AND TREATMENT OF POLITICAL" (PDF). Amnesty International.
  12. ^ "PAKISTAN PRESIDENT CALLS OFF ELECTIONS". The New York Times. 17 October 1979. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  13. ^ Ziring, Lawrence (1988). "Public Policy Dilemmas and Pakistan's Nationality Problem: The Legacy of Zia ul-Haq". Asian Survey. 28 (8): 795–812. doi:10.2307/2644587. ISSN 0004-4687. JSTOR 2644587.
  14. ^ Rashid, Ammar. "The dogged legacy of Pakistan's most destructive dictator". The dogged legacy of Pakistan's most destructive dictator. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  15. ^ Woollacott, Martin (11 July 2015). "From the archive, 11 July 1977: General Zia steps back to law of knife". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  16. ^ Mir, Jay (17 July 1981). "Around the World; 14 ARRESTED IN PAKISTAN IN ROUNDUP OF DISSIDENTS". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  17. ^ "Arrest of Pir Syed Nazim Hussain Shah". Washington Post.
  18. ^ "The Peculiar Case of the Pakistan Peoples Party as an Opposition Party".
  19. ^ "Dictionary.com | Meanings & Definitions of English Words". Dictionary.com. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  20. ^ "Pakistan - before and after Zia-ul Haq – DW – 08/17/2016". dw.com. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  21. ^ Hevesi, Dennis (18 August 1988). "Mohammad Zia ul-Haq: Unbending Commander for Era of Atom and Islam". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  22. ^ Simons, Lewis M. (12 July 1977). "Pakistani General Pictured as Reluctant Coup Leader". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  23. ^ Archives, L. A. Times (6 January 1986). "With Martial Law Lifted, Anti-Zia Protests Are Staged in Pakistan". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  24. ^ ڈیسک (5 July 2023). "General Zia ul Haq Era 1977 - 1988". Republic Policy. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  25. ^ LivingInMatrix (4 May 2023). "Zia-ul-Haq declaring martial law". r/chutyapa. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  26. ^ Politics in Pakistan: The Stability of the Zia Regime (Report).
  27. ^ "Pakistan's Movement for the Restoration of Democracy (1981-1984)". ICNC. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  28. ^ Grover, Priyamvada (17 August 2018). "30 years on, Zia ul-Haq's extremist, military legacy alive and well in Pakistan". ThePrint. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  29. ^ Niazi, Zamir (4 January 2018). "The fifty commandments under Zia". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  30. ^ "PAKISTAN: PROSPECTS FOR THE ZIA GOVERNMENT" (PDF). Central Intelligence Agency (.gov). 97.
  31. ^ Rupert, James (31 December 1985). "Zia Ends Military Rule in Pakistan, But Holds On to Power". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  32. ^ ""Comparative Study of General Zia-il-Haq and Pervez Musharraf Regime with Special Focus on Political and Constitution Activities"". Welcome to Pakistan Research Repository. 40.
  33. ^ "The Assassination of Zia Ul Haq: Infamous Assassinations". Films Media Group. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  34. ^ admin (1 June 2003). "Martial Law under General Zia-ul-Haq | Former Chief of Army Staff & President of Pakistan". Story Of Pakistan. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  35. ^ "Orders affecting the Constitution of Pakistan - (1977-1985)". www.pakistani.org. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  36. ^ "How Pakistan's Zia-ul-Haq helped Jordan king massacre thousands of Palestinians". India Today. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  37. ^ Krishnan, Revathi (17 August 2019). "Zia-ul-Haq, the Stephanian Pakistani dictator who feared Indira Gandhi". ThePrint. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  38. ^ "Pakistan Muslim League Zia". Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  39. ^ "CRIME OR CUSTOM?". www.hrw.org. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  40. ^ Newspaper, From the (2 July 2017). "HOW ZIA RULED: 1977-1988". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 23 December 2023.
  41. ^ Richter, William L. (1979). "Pakistan under Zia". Current History. 76 (446): 168–186. doi:10.1525/curh.1979.76.446.168. ISSN 0011-3530. JSTOR 45314699. S2CID 249702834.
  42. ^ Martial Law under General Zia ul Haq-2, retrieved 23 December 2023

External links edit

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