Dorothea Abrahams (1779 – February 6, 1853) was a West Indian philanthropist who left funds in her will to open the Abrahams Home for Indigent Widows of Savannah in Savannah, Georgia, United States.

Dorothea Abrahams
Born1779
Anastasia, West Indies
DiedFebruary 6, 1853 (aged 72 or 73)
Resting placeLaurel Grove Cemetery, Savannah, Georgia, U.S.

Life and career edit

 
An 1804 portrait of Dolley Madison, with whom Abrahams had a lifelong friendship

Abrahams was born on Anastasia, West Indies, in 1779.[1] A visitor to the island from Philadelphia brought Dorothea home with her. At school in Philadelphia, one of her classmates was Dolley Madison, future First Lady of the United States.[2]

She became friends with a girl, last name Pooler, who was from Savannah, Georgia. Abrahams accepted Pooler's invitation to come visit her for a while, and it was there that she met and married Captain Abraham De Lyon Abrahams in 1803. They lived on Broughton Street.[2] A Jew, the captain was a member of the Congregation Mickve Israel in Savannah's Monterey Square.[2]

In 1808, the couple moved to Washington, D.C. James Madison had just become president, and Dorothea's childhood friendship with Madison's wife seemingly earned Abraham employment under the president.[1]

The Abrahamses returned to Savannah in 1826. Four years later, their household consisted of eleven people: Abraham, Dorothea, six male slaves and three female slaves.[2]

Captain Abrahams died in 1844, aged 71, of apoplexy.[2] Five years later, Dorothea was living at 179 Broughton Street in Savannah.[2] In 1852, she bought a 12-year-old "mulatto girl" from George Wylly.[2]

Death and legacy edit

 
Abrahams Home, at today's 548 East Broughton Street in Savannah

Abrahams died on February 6, 1853, aged 72 or 73, from dropsy.[2] She was interred in Savannah's Laurel Grove Cemetery. Her husband, whom she survived by nine years, was buried in Mordecai Sheftall Cemetery.[3]

In her will, she left funds to establish the Abrahams Home for Indigent Widows of Savannah.[1] Lots 31 and 34 on Broughton Street, at its intersection with East Broad Street, were set aside to build the three-storey home. Its cornerstone was laid on July 3, 1856. John S. Norris was its architect.[2][4]

In the 1980s, the home was occupied by women of advanced age who were in good health and could care for themselves. They paid rent on a sliding scale according to their income.[2]

In 2022, the fund started by Abrahams had become a $2 million endowment.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Powers, Julia (1984-02-28). "Research Project on Dorothea Abrahams". Savannah Biographies.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Research Project on Dorothea Abrahams, Julia A. Powers, Armstrong State University (1984)
  3. ^ a b Fishman, Jane. "'Women helping women': After 200 years, the Savannah Widows' Society emerges from the shadows". Savannah Morning News. Retrieved 2022-06-01.
  4. ^ "History". Savannah Widows' Society. Retrieved 2022-06-01.