The Darbar-e Azam (lit. "the great court") was established in October 1872 under Qajar shah Naser al-Din Shah (r.1848-1896). It was a council of ministers, constituting a cabinet, and was composed of the sadr-e azam (grand vizier) and nine other ministers. The Darbar-e Azam was established as a result of several tests undertaken during Naser al-Din Shah's rule in order to improve the effectiveness of Iran's administration on Western model. The nine other ministers in addition to the sadr-e azam were: of war, finance, justice, foreign affairs, interior, education, public works, court, commerce and agriculture. Together with the sadr-e azam, these ministers were responsible for running the entire Iranian government.[1][2]

References edit

  1. ^ Nashat, Guity (1994). "DARBĀR -E AʿẒAM". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume VII/1: Dārā(b)–Dastūr al-Afāżel. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 20–21. ISBN 978-1-56859-019-6.
  2. ^ Ettehadieh Nezam-Mafi, Mansoureh (2012). "Qajar Iran (1795–1921)". In Daryaee, Tourja (ed.). The Oxford Handbook of Iranian History. Oxford University Press. p. 331. ISBN 978-0199732159.