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The Yongzheng Emperor had eight consorts, including two empresses, two imperial noble consorts, three consorts and one concubine. They are classified according to their posthumous titles.
Empresses edit
- Empress Xiaojingxian (孝敬憲皇后) of the Ula-Nara clan (烏拉那拉氏; 28 June 1681 – 29 October 1731), personal name Duoqimuli (多棋木理)
Primary Consort of the Fourth Prince (皇四子嫡福晉) → Primary Madame of the Prince of the Third Rank (貝勒嫡夫人) → Primary Consort of Prince Yong of the First Rank (雍親王嫡福晉) → Empress (皇后) → Empress Xiaojing (孝敬皇后) → Empress Xiaojingxian (孝敬憲皇后) - Empress Xiaoshengxian (孝聖憲皇后) of the Niohuru clan (鈕祜祿氏; 12 January 1692 – 2 March 1777)
Mistress of the Prince of the Third Rank (貝勒格格) → Mistress of Prince Yong of the First Rank (雍親王格格) → Consort Xi (熹妃) → Noble Consort Xi (熹貴妃) → Empress Dowager Chongqing (崇慶皇太后)[a] → Empress Xiaoshengxian (孝聖憲皇后)
Imperial noble consorts edit
- Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu (敦肅皇貴妃) of the Nian clan (年氏; ? – 23 December 1725)
Secondary Consort of Prince Yong of the First Rank (雍親王側福晉) → Noble Consort (貴妃) → Imperial Noble Consort (皇貴妃) → Imperial Noble Consort Dunsu (敦肅皇貴妃) - Imperial Noble Consort Chunque (純愨皇貴妃) of the Geng clan (耿氏; December 1689/January 1690 – 27 January 1785)
Mistress of the Prince of the Third Rank (貝勒格格) → Mistress of Prince Yong of the First Rank (雍親王格格) → Concubine Yu (裕嬪) → Consort Yu (裕妃) → Dowager Noble Consort Yu (裕貴太妃) → Dowager Imperial Noble Consort (皇貴太妃) → Imperial Noble Consort Chunque (純愨皇貴妃)
Consorts edit
- Consort Qi (齊妃) of the Li clan (李氏; 1676 – 31 May 1739)[1]
Secondary Consort of the Fourth Prince (皇四子側福晉) → Secondary Madame of the Prince of the Third Rank (貝勒側夫人) → Secondary Consort of Prince Yong of the First Rank (雍親王側福晉) → Consort Qi (齊妃) → Dowager Consort Qi (齊太妃) - Consort Qian (謙妃) of the Liugiya clan (劉佳氏; 1714 – 17 June 1767), personal name Xiangyu (香玉)[2]
Second Attendant (答應) → Noble Lady (貴人) → Concubine Qian (謙嬪) → Dowager Consort Qian (謙太妃) - Consort Ning (寧妃) of the Wu clan (武氏; ? – 25 June 1734),[3] personal name Lingyuan (令媛)[4]
Concubine Ning (寧嬪) → Consort Ning (寧妃)
Concubines edit
- Concubine Mao (懋嬪) of the Song clan (宋氏; 1677 – October/November 1730)
Mistress of the Prince of the Third Rank (貝勒格格) → Mistress of Prince Yong of the First Rank (雍親王格格) → Concubine Mao (懋嬪)
Notes edit
- ^ Specifically, she was known as "Holy Mother, Empress Dowager Chongqing" (聖母崇慶皇太后).
References edit
- ^ 清实录–清世宗宪皇帝实录–卷之四 — [Records of the Qing Dynasty–Records of Emperor Shizongxian of the Qing Dynasty–Vol. 4].
- ^ 红楼梦学刊 — [Study of the 'Dream of the Red Chamber']. Baihua Literature and Art Publishing House. 1996. p. 176.
- ^ "详细资料介绍_爱新觉罗宗谱网". www.axjlzp.com. Retrieved 2021-04-01.
- ^ 皇朝文典 — [Chronicles of imperial dynasty].
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