Charles Minton Baker (October 18, 1804 – February 5, 1872) was an American lawyer and politician. He served several years on the Council of the Legislative Assembly of the Wisconsin Territory and was a delegate to Wisconsin's first constitutional convention in 1846. After Wisconsin became a state, he briefly served as a Wisconsin circuit court judge. His son, Robert Hall Baker, became a prominent businessman and Republican politician in Racine, Wisconsin.

The Honorable
Charles M. Baker
Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge for the 1st circuit
In office
March 1856 – April 1856
Appointed byWilliam A. Barstow
Preceded byJames Rood Doolittle
Succeeded byJames M. Keep
Member of the Council of the Wisconsin Territory from Rock and Walworth counties
In office
December 5, 1842 – January 4, 1847
Serving with Edward V. Whiton
Preceded byJames Maxwell
Succeeded by
Personal details
Born(1804-10-18)October 18, 1804
New York, New York, U.S.
DiedFebruary 5, 1872(1872-02-05) (aged 67)
Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, U.S.
Resting placeOak Hill Cemetery
Lake Geneva, Wisconsin
Spouses
  • Martha Washington Larrabee
    (m. 1830; died 1843)
  • Eliza Holt
Children
  • Mary Louise Baker (Browne)
  • (b. 1831; died 1895)
  • Charles Henry Baker
  • (b. 1834; died 1918)
  • Edward Larrabee Baker
  • (b. 1836; died 1891)
  • Robert Hall Baker
  • (b. 1839; died 1882)
  • Henry Baker
  • (b. 1841; died 1842)
  • Martha Ellen Baker
  • (b. 1843; died 1843)
Parents
  • James Baker (father)
  • Elizabeth (Price) Baker (mother)
Professionlawyer

Biography edit

The son of James and Elizabeth Price Baker, he was born in New York City but quickly moved with his family to Addison County, Vermont. In 1822, he entered Middlebury College, but had to leave without completing his first year due to health problems. In the fall 1823, he became a teaching assistant at a girls' school in Philadelphia, where he stayed for two years.

In 1826, he moved to Troy, New York, and began studying law under Samuel G. Huntington. He was admitted to the New York bar in 1830, and entered a law partnership with Henry W. Strong. His health failed again in 1834 and he returned to Vermont.[1]

In 1838, Baker moved to the Wisconsin Territory, where he settled near Lake Geneva, in Walworth County. He was appointed district attorney for the county in 1839. He served on the Wisconsin Territorial Council from 1842 through 1846, and was a delegate to the first Wisconsin Constitutional Convention in 1846.[1]

After Wisconsin became a state, in 1848, he was appointed by the new governor, Nelson Dewey, as one of three commissioners to revise and codify the laws of the state of Wisconsin. And, in 1849, the legislature appointed him to manage the printing of the code at Albany, New York.[1]

He served briefly as a Wisconsin circuit court judge, when he was appointed in March 1856 to finish the last few weeks of the term of Judge James Rood Doolittle, who had resigned.[2] During the American Civil War, he served as a Judge Advocate under Provost Marshal I. N. Bean, in the Wisconsin 1st district.[1]

Personal life and family edit

Baker married his first wife, Martha Washington Larrabee, September 6, 1830, while he was living in Troy, New York. They had six children before her death in 1843, though only four survived to adulthood. Baker later married Eliza Holt, who survived him.

His son Robert Hall Baker was also a prominent 19th century politician and businessman in southeastern Wisconsin. He was for several years Mayor of Racine, Wisconsin, represented the county in the Wisconsin State Senate, and became a major partner in the J. I. Case Company.

Charles Milton Baker died at his home in Geneva, Wisconsin, in January 1873.[1] In 1928, his grandson Edward Larrabee Baker later published his grandfather's letters and memoirs under the title Charles Minton Baker and the Pioneer Trail.

The Wisconsin Historical Society possesses a photograph of Charles Minton Baker.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Reed, Parker McCobb (1882). "Charles M. Baker". The Bench and Bar of Wisconsin. P. M. Reed. pp. 110–113. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  2. ^ "Baker, Charles Minton 1804 - 1872". Wisconsin Historical Society. 8 August 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2020.
  3. ^ "Photograph - Charles Minton Baker". Wisconsin Historical Society. 13 May 2016. Retrieved December 30, 2020.

External links edit

Legal offices
Preceded by Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge for the 1st circuit
March 1856 – April 1856
Succeeded by
James M. Keep