Charles Gustav Fichardt (20 March 1870 – 30 May 1923) was a South African cricketer who played in two Test matches in 1892 and 1896.[1] He was also a Boer soldier in the Second Boer War and later a politician and a prominent advocate of Boer independence.
 Fichardt in 1902 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Born | 20 March 1870 Bloemfontein, Orange Free State | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | 30 May 1923 (aged 53) Cape Town, Cape Province, South Africa | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Batting | Right-handed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| International information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| National side | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Test debut (cap 17) | 19 March 1892 v England | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Test | 13 February 1896 v England | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domestic team information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Years | Team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1891/92–1909/10 | Orange Free State | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source: Cricinfo, 25 April 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Life and career edit
Charles Fichardt was educated at Grey College, Bloemfontein, and later in Scotland and at Hamburg.[2] A vigorous batsman and lob bowler, he represented Orange Free State from 1892 to 1909.[3]
Fichardt made the top score in the match, 54 not out, when Orange Free State played the English team in 1892, and made his Test debut two weeks later.[4] When the next English team visited in 1895–96 he took 6 for 93 in their first innings when they played Orange Free State.[5] His Test contributions during these tours were less successful.
Fichardt was elected mayor of Bloemfontein in 1897. He fought for the Boers with General Piet Cronje at the Battle of Paardeberg in 1899. He was captured, but escaped.[6] In 1906 he was one of the founders of the Orange Union Party, which advocated self-government for Orange Free State.[7] He became editor of the Bloemfontein Friend, the newspaper of the Orange Union Party.[8] At the Imperial Press Conference in 1909 he declared that the actions of the British had now reconciled him to the place of Orange Free State in the British Empire:
Then came a day, a wonderful day, when the conqueror with open hand approached us, holding out to us freely that inestimable thing for which we had fought – that liberty for which so many of us had died – and from that moment, I think, we were really conquered, we joined hands with you, and if ever need arises there will speak for England on the wild and lonely veldt the unerring rifle of the Boer.[8]
He was one of the founders of the National Party in Bloemfontein in 1912.[9] He sat in the Legislative Assembly of the Orange River Colony from 1907 to 1910, and in the Union House of Assembly (representing Ladybrand) from 1910 until his death in 1923.[10]
He and his wife Catharine had two sons and a daughter.[11] He died after an operation, aged 53.[2] His brother Everard married Hannah Steyn, daughter of Martinus Theunis Steyn, the President of the Orange Free State from 1896 to 1902.[12]
References edit
- ^ "Charles Fichardt". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Obituaries in 1923", Wisden, 1924.
- ^ "Charles Fichardt". CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
- ^ "Orange Free State v WW Read's XI 1891–92". CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
- ^ "Orange Free State v Lord Hawke's XI 1895–96". CricketArchive. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
- ^ Elsabé Brits, Emily Hobhouse: Feminist, Pacifist, Traitor?, Hachette, London, 2018, note 3:75.
- ^ Ulrich van der Heyden and Heike Liebau, eds., Missionsgeschichte, Kirchengeschichte, Weltgeschichte, Franz Steiner Verlag, Berlin, 1996, p. 201.
- ^ a b Andrew S. Thompson, Imperial Britain: The Empire in British Politics, c. 1880–1932, Routledge, London, 2014.
- ^ Cricket and society in South Africa, 1910-1971 : from union to isolation. Murray, Bruce K., Parry, Richard, 1956-, Winch, Jonty. Cham, Switzerland. September 2018. ISBN 978-3-319-93608-6. OCLC 1050448400.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link) - ^ Uitgawes Van Die Van Riebeeck-Vereniging, The Society, 2010, p. 149.
- ^ "Charles Gustav Fichardt". Geni. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
- ^ Gustav Adolph Fichardt, A Voice from Bloemfontein: The Reminiscences of Gustav Adolph Fichardt, National Museum of South Africa, 1984.