Benjamin Hallowell (educator)

Benjamin Hallowell (August 17, 1799 – September 7, 1877) was the first president of the Maryland Agricultural College.[1]

Benjamin Hallowell
Benjamin Hallowell (c. 1850s)
President of
Maryland Agricultural College
In office
1859–1860
Personal details
Born(1799-08-17)August 17, 1799
Cheltenham Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, U.S.
DiedSeptember 7, 1877(1877-09-07) (aged 78)
Resting placeSandy Spring Friends Meetinghouse cemetery
Spouse
Margaret
(m. 1820; died 1876)
RelationsArthur Briggs Farquhar (nephew)
Children3, including Caroline Hallowell Miller

Early life edit

Benjamin Hallowell was born in 1799.[2] He went to school at the Westtown Boarding School.[2]

Personal life edit

Hallowell met his wife Margaret, the sister of William Henry Farquhar, at Westtown School. They married around 1820 and she died in 1876.[2] Together, they had three children:[2]

He was friends with Henry Clay.[2]

Career edit

In November 1819, he started his first official teaching position at Fair Hill Boarding School in Montgomery County, Maryland.[3] In 1824, Hallowell opened a boarding school in Alexandria, Virginia, where his nephew Arthur Briggs Farquhar would later attend.[4] His most famous student was Robert E. Lee who studied at the school for a month before entering West Point.[5]

Hallowell was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1854.[6]

On October 4, 1859 Hallowell was appointed as the first president of the Maryland Agricultural College. He would only accept the appointment on condition that the College not use slaves and he would not accept a salary. He helped to develop the College's curriculum, which included Ancient Languages, Modern Languages, Natural Sciences, English, and Mathematics. After one month of serving as the president, he resigned due to illness.[7][8]

Death edit

 
Benjamin Hallowell's grave marker, Sandy Spring Friends Meeting House Cemetery

Hallowell was buried at the Sandy Spring Friends Meetinghouse cemetery.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ Callcott, George H. (1966). A History of the University of Maryland. Baltimore, Maryland: Garamond/Pridemark Press. pp. 54–67.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Benjamin Hallowell". Alexandria Gazette. September 10, 1877. p. 2. Retrieved June 29, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ Hallowell, Benjamin (1884). Autobiography of Benjamin Hallowell. Philadelphia, U.S.: Friends' Book Association. pp. 45–46.
  4. ^ Hallowell, Benjamin (1884). Autobiography of Benjamin Hallowell. Philadelphia, U.S.: Friends' Book Association. p. 95.
  5. ^ Hallowell, Benjamin (1884). Autobiography of Benjamin Hallowell. Philadelphia, U.S.: Friends' Book Association. p. 103.
  6. ^ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  7. ^ "Benjamin Hallowell". University Presidents. University of Maryland. Archived from the original on August 13, 2020. Retrieved June 28, 2021.
  8. ^ Callcott, George H. (1966). A History of the University of Maryland. Baltimore, Maryland: Garamond/Pridemark Press. pp. 145–151.
Academic offices
Preceded by
No President
President of the Maryland Agricultural College
1859
Succeeded by