Bellevalia paradoxa is a bulb forming plant in the genus Bellevalia of the family Asparagaceae, formerly classified in the genus Muscari, under which name it is commonly sold as Muscari paradoxum.
| Bellevalia paradoxa | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Asparagaceae |
| Subfamily: | Scilloideae |
| Genus: | Bellevalia |
| Species: | B. paradoxa
|
| Binomial name | |
| Bellevalia paradoxa | |
| Synonyms[1][2][3] | |
|
Bellevalia acutifolia (Boiss.) L.N.Delaunay | |
Description edit
Bulbs are globose-ovoid, 1.5–2 cm long and 1–3 cm wide. Leaves 2–3, linear, narrowed at the base, with pointed tips, 12–15 cm long. The inflorescence is racemose, the petals 10–15 over a 1–2 cm brush, dark purple, with a perianth 0.5-0.6 cm long and 0.2-0.3 cm wide, anthers 0.6–1 mm, yellow. Bellevalia paradoxa blooms in late April, blooming for up to 25 days. In contrast to plant in the genus Muscari the flowers are campanulate, not rounded.
Distribution edit
Eastern and north-eastern Turkey[4] and Georgia,[5] in mountain pastures, fields, rocky areas, and wet meadows at altitudes of 500–3000 m above sea level.[4]
Cultivation edit
It is widely cultivated as an ornamental garden plant of the grape hyacinth class. It is hardy to USDA Hardiness Zones 7–9.[6] It is best grown in relatively dry soil, in a sunny location.
References edit
- ^ "Bellevalia paradoxa (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Boiss". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
- ^ GRIN Bellevalia
- ^ The Plant List: Bellevalia paradoxa
- ^ a b Ahmet Kahraman, Ferhat Celep, Musa Dogan, Mehmet Koyuncu. Morpho-Anatomical Studies on Bellevalia paradoxa Boiss. Belonging to Liliaceae. Australian Journal of Crop Science 2010, 4(3):150-154
- ^ "Bellavalia paradoxa". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
- ^ Beth Hanson, ed. (1 November 2002). Spring-Blooming Bulbs: An A to Z Guide to Classic and Unusual Bulbs for Your Spring Garden. Brooklyn Botanic Garden. p. 60. ISBN 978-1-889538-54-9. Retrieved 20 November 2012.