Avvy Yao-Yao Go OOnt (born 1963, in Hong Kong) is a Canadian lawyer and judge. She is known for her work advocating on behalf of immigrant and racialized communities in Canada. In 2014 she was appointed to the Order of Ontario. In August 2021, Go was appointed to the Federal Court.

Avvy Yao-Yao Go
Born1963 (age 60–61)
Hong Kong
NationalityCanadian
Occupation(s)Lawyer, activist
AwardsOrder of Ontario
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese吳瑤瑤
Simplified Chinese吴瑶瑶

Life and education edit

Go was born in 1963 in Hong Kong[1][2] and emigrated to Canada with her parents in 1982.[3] She received her B.A. from the University of Waterloo in 1986, her L.L.B. from the University of Toronto Faculty of Law in 1989,[4] and her L.L.M. from Osgoode Hall Law School in 1999.[5] She was called to the Bar in Ontario in 1991.[3]

Career edit

Go became Acting Executive Director of the Chinese Canadian National Council (CCNC) in 1988 and President of the Toronto Chapter of the CCNC in 1989. In that role, she became involved in the Redress Campaign for the Chinese Head Tax and Exclusion Act.[3]

After completing her articles with Toronto-based law firm WeirFoulds, Go worked as a Legal Researcher at Women's Legal Education & Action Fund (LEAF) before entering the legal clinic system as a Staff Lawyer for East Toronto Community Legal Services and Parkdale Community Legal Services.[5][6]

In 1992, she became the executive director of the Metro Toronto Chinese & Southeast Asian Legal Clinic, a community legal aid clinic which provides free legal services to low-income, non-English speaking individuals in the Chinese, Vietnamese, Cambodian, and Laotian communities in the Greater Toronto Area.[7] In 2015, her organization hosted a series of workshops to assist people with applying for citizenship ahead of a new government coming into power in Canada.[8] She was still with the organization in 2016 and 2017, where she served as the Clinic Director.[8][9][10][11][12][13]

Go was elected as a Bencher of Law Society of Upper Canada in 2001, 2006, and again in 2013.[14]

In 2002, Go was co-counsel in a class action lawsuit, Mack v Canada (AG), on behalf of Chinese head tax payers and their descendants against the Government of Canada to seek redress for the harmful effect of discriminatory Chinese head tax and Chinese Exclusion Act.[15][16] Although the litigation was ultimately unsuccessful, it increased political pressure on the government to address this issue and help lead to an official apology by the Prime Minister of Canada on June 22, 2006, and the payment of symbolic reparations for survivors and their spouses.[17]

In 2007, she co-founded the Colour of Poverty Campaign (COPC), a campaign to address the increasing racialization of poverty in Ontario and currently serves as a steering committee member of COPC.[18][19] She continued to serve in the organization, was a member of the steering committee in 2017.[12][20][21]

In 2017, Go appeared before a Canadian Senate hearing to discuss the impact of high fees on immigration for the at risk communities she serves in her role at Metro Toronto Chinese & Southeast Asian Legal Clinic.[8][22][23]

Go was involved in a case involving a Chinese couple who had their rights as parents challenged because their DNA did not match the DNA of their child.[24][25]

On August 6, 2021, Go was appointed to the Federal Court by Minister of Justice and Attorney General David Lametti.[26]

Awards and honours edit

  • Women's Law Association of Ontario President's Award (2002)[3]
  • City of Toronto William P. Hubbard Race Relations Award (2008)[3]
  • Federation of Asian Canadian Lawyers (FACL) Lawyer of Distinction Award (2012)
  • Member of the Order of Ontario (2014)[27][28]

References edit

  1. ^ Arlene Chan (2011). The Chinese in Toronto from 1878: From Outside to Inside the Circle. Dundurn. pp. 201–. ISBN 978-1-55488-979-2.
  2. ^ deMars, Bruce (1 March 2014). "180 Portraits of the people who helped shape the city from March 6, 1834 to the present". Press Reader. Toronto Star. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Waterloo and the Order of Ontario - University of Waterloo: 60 Years of Innovation". 13 February 2017.
  4. ^ "Avvy Yao-Yao Go '89 - University of Toronto Faculty of Law". Archived from the original on 2017-03-21. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  5. ^ a b "Avvy Go". www.lco-cdo.org. Archived from the original on 2017-02-01. Retrieved 2017-02-13.
  6. ^ Harald Bauder (2011). Immigration Dialectic: Imagining Community, Economy, and Nation. University of Toronto Press. pp. 101–. ISBN 978-1-4426-1076-7.
  7. ^ "Metro Toronto Chinese & Southeast Asian Community based legal clinic". mtcsalc.org. Retrieved 2017-02-13.
  8. ^ a b c KEUNG, NICHOLAS (February 24, 2017). "High fees blamed for sharp decrease in Canadian citizenship applications". Toronto Star. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  9. ^ MOJTEHEDZADEH, SARA (April 25, 2016). "'Widespread' workplace abuse persists for Chinese restaurant workers". Toronto Star. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  10. ^ "Chinese restaurant workers underpaid and overworked, new report says". CBC News. April 25, 2016. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  11. ^ GRANT, TAVIA (October 14, 2016). "Chinese signs divide resort-area owners near Algonquin Park". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  12. ^ a b Go, Avvy (21 March 2017). "Ending racial discrimination means overhauling our employment laws: Opinion". Toronto Star. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  13. ^ Long, Jamie (July 30, 2016). "Why video now plays a major role in probes of deaths linked to police". CBC News. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  14. ^ "AVVY GO TO REPLACE WENDY MATHESON AS BENCHER". Law Time. July 1, 2013.
  15. ^ Mack v. Canada (Attorney General), [2002] O.J. No. 3488 (ONCA)
  16. ^ Jennifer Henderson; Pauline Wakeham (2013). Reconciling Canada: Critical Perspectives on the Culture of Redress. University of Toronto Press. pp. 90–. ISBN 978-1-4426-1168-9.
  17. ^ "PM offers apology, 'symbolic payments' for Chinese head tax". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2017-02-13.
  18. ^ "Avvy Go". Migrant Mothers Project. Retrieved 2017-02-13.
  19. ^ "New Appointees to the Order of Ontario".
  20. ^ "Province takes aim at racism; Strategy includes collecting race-based data". Chronicle Journal. THE CANADIAN PRESS. March 8, 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  21. ^ "Ontario to tackle systemic racism through three-year strategic plan". Inside Toronto. 9 March 2017. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  22. ^ SCHNEIDEREIT, ERIKA (2 March 2017). "Immigration and citizenship: The financial barriers to becoming new Canadians". National. Archived from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  23. ^ "Immigrants peeved by federal government's switch to sponsorship lottery". The Hamilton Spectator. 2017-01-04. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  24. ^ Siyi (March 2017). "多伦多大陆难民申请养女来加 移民官拒认一家人 - 无忧资讯". info.51.ca (in Chinese (China)). Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  25. ^ "因计生遭遗弃 中国女孩随养父移民加拿大受阻_加拿大家园网". www.iask.ca. 加拿大家园网版权所有家园简介. March 2017. Retrieved 2017-03-21.
  26. ^ "Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada announces judicial appointments to the Federal Court". Department of Justice. August 6, 2021.
  27. ^ "OBA.org - Avvy Yao Yao Go". www.oba.org. Retrieved 2017-02-13.
  28. ^ "Go awarded Order of Ontario - The Gazette". 27 January 2014.