August 2022 North Kivu attacks

Between August 25 and 30, 2022, fighters of the Allied Democratic Forces attacked six villages in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo, killing over fifty-four people.

August 2022 North Kivu attacks
Part of Kivu conflict
LocationNorth Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo
DateAugust 25-30, 2022
Deaths54+ (per International Crisis Group)[1]
40+ (per local groups)[2]
76 kidnapped[2]
Perpetrator Allied Democratic Forces

Prelude edit

The ADF is a Ugandan jihadist group formed in the 1990s, but spread to eastern Congo in the 2010s.[3] In 2019, the group pledged allegiance to the Islamic State, and a subsequent uptick in civilian attacks occurred.[3] In the summer of 2022, the ADF ramped up attacks in North Kivu, with attacks in Otomabere and Kandoyi killing dozens. with On August 11-12, the ADF freed 800 inmates at a prison in Butembo, killing two policemen in the process.[4]

Attack edit

Villagers from Nord-Kivu claimed that the ADF had crossed over from neighboring Ituri province in search of arable land, and attacked six villages in North Kivu around the night of August 25.[5] On August 27, three civilians were killed by the ADF in a locality of Bashu chiefdom, according to a local chief.[6] At 5 am that same day in Kavasewa, a nearby village, the ADF attacked a military outpost before assaulting the village, burning down dozens of houses and bludgeoning multiple women to death.[6] On August 29, an ADF attack west of Oicha killed two.

Attacks ramped up again on August 30, with the ADF pillaging the villages of Alima and Laliya.[7] Fourteen villagers were killed in these attacks. The Congolese army also claimed to have secured control over the area after the ADF left.[7] On the same day, ADF fighters assaulted the hamlet of Beu-Manyama, killing five villagers. International crisis groups, local hospitals, and local human rights groups assessed that the total death toll was over fifty people killed by the ADF in six days.[4][5]

References edit

  1. ^ "September Alerts and August Trends 2022". www.crisisgroup.org. August 31, 2022.
  2. ^ a b Kambale, Erikas Mwisi (August 30, 2022). "Militants kill at least 40 villagers in east Congo attacks" – via www.reuters.com.
  3. ^ a b "The Allied Democratic Forces, an Islamic State affiliate in the Democratic Republic of Congo". Congressional Research Service. September 1, 2022. Retrieved March 20, 2023.
  4. ^ a b "September Alerts and August Trends 2022". www.crisisgroup.org. 2022-08-31. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  5. ^ a b Kambale, Erikas Mwisi (2022-08-30). "Militants kill at least 40 villagers in east Congo attacks". Reuters. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  6. ^ a b Etahoben, Chief Bisong (2022-08-29). "Civilians, Soldiers Die Following 3 Days Of Fighting In Eastern DR Congo". HumAngle. Retrieved 2023-03-20.
  7. ^ a b Etahoben, Chief Bisong (2022-09-01). "ADF Rebels Continue Attack On Democratic Republic Of Congo Civilians, Kill 14". HumAngle. Retrieved 2023-03-20.