Anton Mazzanovich (1860-1934) was a Dalmatian-American soldier and author of real stories of the Wild West. Mazzanovich's work is from a perspective of a participant, an eyewitness and a connoisseur of the Wild West having personal knowledge of the individuals he personally met and wrote about. Mazzanovich's books can be classified as historical narratives or memoirs as opposed to short story fiction or novels.[1][2] The Mazzanovich papers are archived at the Arizona Historical Society, South Arizona Division in Tucson, Arizona.[3]

Photograph shows customers and staff at Hovey's Dance Hall in Clifton, Arizona, in 1884. The author Anton Mazzanovich is standing next to the tree at right.

Biography edit

Anton Mazzanovich was born in Lesina, then part of Austria-Hungary now Hvar, Croatia.[4][5] The population of his homeland was steadily declining as the youth was forced into the military to fight in foreign wars and the young Mazzanovich family decided to emigrate from Habsburg Austria to the United States in 1868.[6] After running away from home, he enlisted in the U.S. Army without his parents' knowledge when he was not yet in his teens but his father was able to return him home once he found where Anton was stationed. Anton eventually got his way and joined the famed U.S. 6th Cavalry and was posted at Fort Lowell in Tucson in 1881. He was a participant in the Apache Wars. His career in the military enriched him with so many experiences that he later wrote about them in books. He wrote about Gold Rush Postal Inspector John Clum[7] whom he had known in Arizona while in the military and other well-known people from out West such as Geronimo, Tom Horn,[8] Wyatt Earp, Doc Holliday, Judge Hamilton Calhoun McComas, Kate Elder,[9] Billy the Kid[10] and others[6]

He also had a stint as an actor in very early Hollywood silent films in 1918.[11] His younger brother Max was a stage designer implicated in a Chicago 1902 theatre fire, and another brother, Lawrence (Mazzanovich) was a well-known American artist.[12]

Anton Mazzanovich was married to Caroline G. Minet.

He died on July 31, 1934, and was buried in Arizona.

Works edit

  • Tracking Geronimo (1923)
  • The Truth About Tom Horne
  • Killing of Judge and Mrs. McComas[13]
  • Story of a Medicine Man's Medal[14]
  • Geronimo Campaign[15]
  • A Snipe Hunt in Arizona
  • When the Comet Hit Tucson in 1881
  • Letter of John P. Clum
  • Lieutenant Charles B. Gatewood[16]
  • The Southwest Frontier[17]

Literature edit

  • Chris Enss: "According to Kate: The Legendary Life of Big Nose Kate"[18]
  • Peter Cozzens: "Eyewitness to the Indian Wars, 1865-1890"[10]
  • Chris Cozzone, Jim Boggio: "Boxing in New Mexico, 1868-1940"[19]
  • David Grassé: "The Bisbee Massacre: Murder and retribution in the Arizona Territory"[20]
  • Ramon Frederick Adams: "Six-Guns and Saddle Leather"[21]

References edit

  1. ^ "Papers of Anton Mazzanovich | Special Collections". speccoll.library.arizona.edu.
  2. ^ Brandes, Ray (1984). "DUNLAY, "Wolves for the Blue Soldiers: Indian Scouts and Auxiliaries with the United States Army, 1860-90" (Book Review)". New Mexico Historical Review. 59 (1): 95.
  3. ^ "Mazzanovich, Anton, 1860-1934. Mazzanovich papers, 1926-1934. - View Resource - Social Networks and Archival Context". snaccooperative.org.
  4. ^ "National Museum of the United States Army". www.thenmusa.org.
  5. ^ "National Museum of the United States Army". www.thenmusa.org.
  6. ^ a b https://www.arizonahistoricalsociety.org/wp-content/upLoads/library_Mazzanovich-Anton.pdf
  7. ^ "John Philip Clum, Gold Rush Postal Inspector". postalmuseum.si.edu.
  8. ^ Ball, Larry D. (2007). "THAT "MISERABLE BOOK": Life of Tom Horn, Government Scout and Interpreter". The Journal of Arizona History. 48 (4): 323–348. JSTOR 41697075 – via JSTOR.
  9. ^ According to Kate: The Legendary Life of Big Nose Kate, Love of Doc Holliday. Rowman & Littlefield. October 2019. ISBN 9781493037742.
  10. ^ a b Eyewitnesses to the Indian Wars, 1865-1890. Stackpole Books. April 2001. ISBN 9780811749527.
  11. ^ "ERBzine 1154: Apache Novels by ERB: Influences". www.erbzine.com.
  12. ^ "Lawrence Mazzanovich - Biography". www.askart.com.
  13. ^ Mazzanovich, Anton (October 7, 1928). "Killing of Judge McComas and Wife". University of Arizona Libraries, Special Collections; H9791 A72 H6 – via repository.arizona.edu.
  14. ^ Early Danish Pioneers: Southern Arizona Territorial Days. Lulu.com. October 2012. ISBN 9781300058403.
  15. ^ columnist, Danny Haralson (14 January 2015). "Did You Know: The bodies were missing". Eastern Arizona Courier.
  16. ^ Mazzanovich, Anton (July 7, 1929). "Lieutenant Charles B. Gatewood". University of Arizona Libraries, Special Collections; H9791 A72 H6 – via repository.arizona.edu.
  17. ^ Arizona in Literature: A Collection of the Best Writings of Arizona Authors from Early Spanish Days to the Present Time. Ardent Media. 1971.
  18. ^ According to Kate: The Legendary Life of Big Nose Kate, Love of Doc Holliday. Rowman & Littlefield. October 2019. ISBN 9781493037742.
  19. ^ Boxing in New Mexico, 1868-1940. McFarland. March 2013. ISBN 9780786468287.
  20. ^ The Bisbee Massacre: Robbery, Murder and Retribution in the Arizona Territory, 1883-1884. McFarland. 31 March 2017. ISBN 9781476627359.
  21. ^ Six-Guns and Saddle Leather: A Bibliography of Books and Pamphlets on Western Outlaws and Gunmen. Courier Corporation. 25 February 1998. ISBN 9780486400358.