The Andharmanik River is located in Bangladesh. It is one of the larger coastal rivers of the Ganges–Padma system,[1] and one of the major rivers of Kalapara Upazila in Patuakhali District. In recent years the people of Kalapara have raised their concerns regarding the gradual drying up of the river. From the total length of about 40 kilometres (25 mi), at least 25 kilometres (16 mi) of the river have permanently dried out due to the sedimentation and rise of new alluviums. During the 1960s, the local government constructed many dams over Andharmanik and other nearby rivers to avoid the salination of the arable lands. Mainly from this period Andharmanik began to dry up. One of the most influential of these dams is the one over the Kochupatra river which is the source of Andharmanik. Other causes of the sedimentation include the illegal occupancy of canals, unrestricted farming on river area etc. In late 2013, the government announced that a new sea port would be established on the bank of Andharmanik river. Since then, the river has been gaining importance and the experts have predicted it as the future economic hub of Southern Bangladesh.[2][3][4][5][6][7]

Andharmanik River
Andharmanik River is located in Bangladesh
Andharmanik River
Location of mouth in Bangladesh
Location
CountryBangladesh
RegionKalapara Upazila
DistrictPatuakhali District
Physical characteristics
Mouth 
 • coordinates
21°56′28″N 90°08′24″E / 21.941°N 90.140°E / 21.941; 90.140

References edit

  1. ^ Md Abdur Rob (2012). "Ganges-Padma River System". In Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  2. ^ Ekramul Kabir (2012). "Kalapara Upazila". In Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  3. ^ "আন্ধারমানিক নদী এখন অস্তিত্ব সঙ্কটে". Daily Gonokantho. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  4. ^ "আন্ধারমানিক নদী আর আন্ধার থাকবে না এখন আলোকিত হবে। পায়রা সমুদ্র বন্দর উদ্ধোধন কালে-প্রধানমন্ত্রী শেখ হাসিনা". Desh Tothho. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  5. ^ "আন্ধারমানিক নদী অস্তিত্ব সঙ্কটে পর্ব-২". Patuakhali News. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  6. ^ "আন্ধারমানিক নদী অস্তিত্ব সঙ্কটে পর্ব-১". Patuakhali News. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  7. ^ "কলাপাড়ার ৪০ কিলোমিটার দীর্ঘ আন্ধারমানিক নদী এখন অস্তিত্ব সঙ্কটে পড়েছে". Hello Today. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved February 10, 2014.