The Alltuni were a wealthy and powerful Albanian feudal family at a time when the present day territory of Albania was under Ottoman rule. For almost two centuries they ruled over the entire region of Kavajë and large parts of the Myzeqe plains.
| Alltuni | |
|---|---|
| Current region | Central Albania |
| Place of origin | Kavajë |
| Founded | 18th Century |
| Members |
|
| Estate(s) | 25 chifliks |
They self-claimed to be the descendants of an unidentified Kapudan Pasha, a beylerbey and great admiral from Ulqin, who allegedly married a daughter of Sultan Ahmed I.[1] Their great wealth was accumulated through sea trade, especially in the exports of livestock.
The Alltuni made alliances with the Bushatlliu family of Shkodër who later rebelled against the Sublime Porte. Members of this powerful family formed blood ties through marriage with other notable Albanian families such as the Taushani family of Elbasan, the Toptani family of Krujë, the Karbunara (Shehu) family of Lushnjë and later the Zogolli family of Mat.
In traditional literature, the Alltuni are mentioned in Gjergj Fishta's epic poem Lahuta e malcis (p. 227 – Te ura e sutjeskës).[2]
Alltuni family tree
editThe origin of the "Alltuni" family name possibly derives from the Ottoman Turkish word altın which means golden.
- بك Kapllan Beu
- Shahsivar Alltuni
- أغا Ibrahim Aga Bostanxhiu (Commander of the mukata of Durrës).
- Mahmud Alltuni
- Married into the Taushani household.
- Married to Kaje Hanëmi, the daughter of Mehmet Pashë Bushatlliu.
- Mahmud Alltuni
- بك Sulejman Beu
- Married into the Toptani household but later divorced to marry the widow (Kaje Hanëmi) of his older brother who had just died.
- أغا Ibrahim Aga Bostanxhiu (Commander of the mukata of Durrës).
- پاشا Omer Pasha (Vali of Iskodra from 1755–1757; Sanjak-bey of Elbasan and Avlona from 1756–1768).
- Mehmet Alltuni
- شیخ Ibrahim Karbunara (Cleric, politician and one of the main organizers of the Congress of Lushnjë)
- Ruhije Alltuni
- Married into the Zogolli household. Was the paternal grandmother of King Zog.
- Xhemal Pasha Zogu
- Shahsivar Alltuni (Deputy subprefect, mayor and parliament member representing Kavajë. Married to King Zog's paternal aunt.)
- Shahsivar Alltuni
References
edit- ^ Vlora, Eqrem bej; Von Godin, Marie Amelie von Godin (2010) [1956]. Kontribute në historinë e sundimit turk në Shqipëri: një Skicë Historike v. II (gjerm. Beiträge zur Geschichte der Türkenherrschaft in Albanien: eine historische Skizze. Tiranë: Shtëpia Botuese "55". pp. 34–35. ISBN 978-99943-56-89-8.
- ^ Xhihani, Xhaferr (2011). Pashallëku i Kavajës.