Alhama (Alfama in Portuguese) can refer to:

  • Alhama de Almería, a town in the province of Almería in Spain
  • Alhama de Aragón, a town in the province of Zaragoza in Spain
  • Alhama de Granada, a town in the province of Granada in Spain
  • Alhama de Murcia, a town in the province of Murcia in Spain
  • Alhama (river), a tributary of the Ebro which starts in the Montes del Cierzo and ends in the municipal baths at Castejón de Ebro in Navarra, Spain
  • Alfama, a neighborhood in Lisbon, Portugal