The 2023 Croatian national minorities councils and representatives elections (Croatian: Izbori za članove vijeća i predstavnike nacionalnih manjina) were held on 7 May in certain regional (counties) and local administrative units (municipalities and towns & cities).
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Background edit
Elections were announced in Narodne novine following the decision of the Government of the Republic of Croatia.[1] Each of 22 traditional national minority enumerated in the preamble of the Constitution of Croatia is entitled to elect local or regional council in administrative units in which legal conditions are met with many units electing multiple councils for different minorities. 14 minorities fulfilled conditions to organize councils elections and 19 to organize representative elections with many electing first or the second in different electoral units.[2]
The State Electoral Commission of the Republic of Croatia announced the election in mid March of 2023.[3] The State Electoral Commission called upon the electorate and candidates to check if their status is appropriately registered in the electorate lists no later than 26 of March 2023.[4] Elections were called for 451 councils and 141 representatives but in the end candidates were registered only for 352 councils and 109 representatives.[5] Out of total number of missing candidatures for 112 councils and 35 representatives 54 belonged to councils or representatives of Serbs of Croatia and 14 belonged to Bosniaks of Croatia with minority councils and representatives elections regularly facing very low levels of the electorate turnout.[5] Only citizens whose identity belonging to a national minority is registered in the state electorate lists can participate in minority elections either as candidates or voters.[6]
Electoral system edit
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Directly elected minority councils and representatives are tasked with consulting tasks for the local or regional authorities in which they are advocating for minority rights and interests, integration into public life and participation in the management of local affairs.[7]
Minority council can be elected (but sometimes are not in the absence of candidates) in each administrative unit in which there is at least 1,5% members of a certain minority population in the entire population, or alternatively if there is at least 200 or more individuals in a given municipality or town and 500 or more in a given county.[8] 10 members are elected in each municipal, 15 in town & city, and 25 in county & City of Zagreb minority council.[3]
Individual minority representatives are elected when there is at least 100 members of a certain minority in a municipality, town or county, but the number is below the requirement for a council election.[8]
Minority councils and representatives lists can be nominated by minority organisations or by at least 20 voters from the municipality, 30 from the city and 50 from the county with the cost of the elections being covered by the responsible local or regional unit.[7]
2021 Croatian census reported a total population of 3,871,833 out of which 240,079 were members of 22 national minorities with 123,892 Serbs, 24,131 Bosniaks, 17,980 Roma and 13,817 Albanians belonging to the largest groups.[3]
Campaign edit
Predrag Ličina, director of the 2019 horror comedy The Last Serb in Croatia which won the Golden Arena for Best Actress and Golden Arena for Best Supporting Actress, prepared the humoristic promotional video ahead of the elections for the Serb National Council under the slogan "We are facing elections that are difficult to pronounce, but very important".[9][10][11]
Gallery edit
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Serb Councils and Representatives:
Council Elections
Council Elections cancelled
Representatives Elections
Representatives Elections cancelled
No Serb minority elections -
Romani Councils and Representatives:
Council Elections
Council Elections cancelled
Representatives Elections
Representatives Elections cancelled
No Romani minority elections -
Hungarian Councils and Representatives:
Council Elections
Council Elections cancelled
Representatives Elections
Representatives Elections cancelled
No Hungarian minority elections -
Italian Councils and Representatives:
Council Elections
Council Elections cancelled
Representatives Elections
Representatives Elections cancelled
No Italian minority elections -
Bosniak Councils and Representatives:
Council Elections
Council Elections cancelled
Representatives Elections
Representatives Elections cancelled
No Bosniak minority elections -
German Councils and Representatives:
Council Elections
Council Elections cancelled
Representatives Elections
Representatives Elections cancelled
No German minority elections -
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See also edit
References edit
- ^ "Izbori za članove vijeća i predstavnike nacionalnih manjina u jedinicama lokalne i područne (regionalne) samouprave 7.5.2023". Government of the Republic of Croatia. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ "U nedjelju manjinski izbori u 282 jedinice, od ponoći rok za kandidature". Index.hr. 3 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ a b c "Hrvatska: Manjinski izbori u svibnju". Anadolu Agency. 13 March 2023. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ "Manjinski izbori: DIP poziva birače da provjere jesu li u Registru". T-portal. 26 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Manjinski izbori: Neće se birati četvrtina vijeća i predstavnika". Croatian Radiotelevision. 25 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ "Manjine uskoro biraju svoje predstavnike na izborima". Srbi.hr, Joint Council of Municipalities. 18 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Manjinski izbori prve nedjelje u svibnju, kreću i edukacije". T-portal. 13 March 2023. Archived from the original on 13 March 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Izbori za članove vijeća i predstavnike nacionalnih manjina". Government of the Republic of Croatia. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ "Manjinski izbori u Hrvatskoj: Komedija kao glavno "oružje" Srba VIDEO". B92. 30 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ "Srpsko narodno vijeće satiričnim spotom najavljuje manjinske izbore, režirao ga je Predrag Ličina". Jutarnji list. 30 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.
- ^ "Redatelj poznate komedije snimio satirični spot za Srpsko narodno vijeće: Pred nama su izbori koje je teško izgovoriti". Slobodna Dalmacija. 30 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2 May 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2023.