2017 FC Edmonton season

The 2017 FC Edmonton season was the club's seventh season of existence. The club would play in North American Soccer League, the second tier of the American soccer pyramid. It would also be the clubs last in the NASL before taking an 8-month hiatus before joining the CPL ahead of its inaugural season in 2019.[1][2]

FC Edmonton
2017 season
OwnerDave Fath
Tom Fath
Head CoachColin Miller
StadiumClarke Stadium
NASLSpring: 7th
Fall: 7th
Combined: 7th
2017 Canadian ChampionshipPreliminary round
Top goalscorerTomi Ameobi
Dustin Corea (6)
Highest home attendance4,096
(12 Jun v. Fort Lauderdale)
Lowest home attendance3,258
(9 Oct v. Tampa Bay)
Average home league attendanceLeague: 3,406
All: 3,360
← 2016
2019 →

Roster edit

As of match played 1 October 2017
No. Name Nationality Position Date of birth (Age) Signed from Signed in Contract ends Apps. Goals
Goalkeepers
1 Chris Konopka   GK (1985-04-14) 14 April 1985 (age 39) Portland Timbers 2017 9 0
21 Tyson Farago   GK (1991-05-01) 1 May 1991 (age 33) WSA Winnipeg 2014 20 0
29 Nathan Ingham   GK (1993-06-27) 27 June 1993 (age 30) K-W United 2016 6 0
Defenders
2 Shawn Nicklaw   DF (1989-04-15) 15 April 1989 (age 35) Jacksonville Armada 2016 46 0
3 Allan Zebie   DF (1993-05-29) 29 May 1993 (age 30) NAIT Ooks 2015 57 1
4 Papé Diakité   DF (1992-12-22) 22 December 1992 (age 31) Royal Antwerp 2016 54 3
5 Albert Watson   DF (1985-09-08) 8 September 1985 (age 38) Linfield 2013 134 5
6 Nikolas Ledgerwood   DF (1985-01-16) 16 January 1985 (age 39) Energie Cottbus 2016 49 2
13 Karsten Smith   DF (1988-11-13) 13 November 1988 (age 35) Pittsburgh Riverhounds 2016 14 0
15 Marko Aleksic   DF (1996-09-10) 10 September 1996 (age 27) Academy 2014 4 0
27 Netan Sansara   DF (1989-08-03) 3 August 1989 (age 34) Fredrikstad 2017 14 0
Midfielders
7 Ben McKendry   MF (1993-03-25) 25 March 1993 (age 31) loan from Vancouver Whitecaps 2017 9 0
9 Ben Fisk   MF (1993-02-04) 4 February 1993 (age 31) Fabril 2016 40 3
10 Mauro Eustáquio   MF (1993-02-10) 10 February 1993 (age 31) Ottawa Fury 2017 14 1
11 Dustin Corea   MF (1992-03-21) 21 March 1992 (age 32) FAS 2015 66 8
12 Pedro Galvão   MF (1989-03-18) 18 March 1989 (age 35) Gil Vicente 2016 29 0
14 Sainey Nyassi   MF (1989-01-31) 31 January 1989 (age 35) RoPS 2015 74 7
20 Nico di Biase   MF (1988-12-09) 9 December 1988 (age 35) Club Blooming 2016 21 0
25 Adam Straith   MF (1990-09-11) 11 September 1990 (age 33) Fredrikstad 2017 13 1
Forwards
16 Daryl Fordyce   FW (1987-01-02) 2 January 1987 (age 37) FC Cincinnati 2017 118 33
18 Tomi Ameobi   FW (1988-08-16) 16 August 1988 (age 35) Whitley Bay 2014 107 26
23 Jake Keegan   FW (1991-04-21) 21 April 1991 (age 33) Galway United 2016 42 7
Left During the Season
8 Sabri Khattab   MF (1990-01-12) 12 January 1990 (age 34) Kvik Halden 2017 12 0
22 Dean Shiels   MF (1985-02-01) 1 February 1985 (age 39) Dundalk 2017 14 1

Transfers edit

Winter edit

Summer edit

Competitions edit

NASL Spring season edit

Standings edit

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Miami FC (S) 16 11 3 2 33 11 +22 36 Playoffs
2 San Francisco Deltas 16 7 5 4 17 20 −3 26
3 New York Cosmos 16 6 6 4 22 21 +1 24
4 Jacksonville Armada 16 6 6 4 17 16 +1 24
5 North Carolina FC 16 6 3 7 21 22 −1 21
6 Indy Eleven 16 4 8 4 21 22 −1 20
7 FC Edmonton 16 4 1 11 11 21 −10 13
8 Puerto Rico FC 16 1 6 9 19 28 −9 9
Source: NASL
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) total goal differential; 3) total goals scored; 4) head-to-head record; 5) away goal differential; 6) away goals scored
(S) Spring season champion

Results summary edit

Overall Home Away
Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts W D L GF GA GD W D L GF GA GD
16 4 1 11 11 21  −10 13 3 0 5 6 8  −2 1 1 6 5 13  −8

Last updated: 15 July 2017.
Source: Match reports

Results by round edit

Round12345678910111213141516
GroundAHAHAAHHAAHAHAHH
ResultLLLWLDLWLWLLLLWL
Position8888877686677777
Updated to match(es) played on 15 July 2017. Source: Match reports
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss

Matches edit

2 April 2017 1 Jacksonville Armada 1 – 0 FC Edmonton Jacksonville
14:00 MT Glenn   13'
Maripuu   63'
George   69'
Banks   77'
Blake   84'
Report Stadium: Hodges Stadium
Attendance: 3,472
Referee: Rubiel Vazquez
9 April 2017 2 FC Edmonton 0 – 1 Jacksonville Armada Edmonton
19:00 MT Sansara   75' Report Steinberger   7'
Beckie   37'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,269
Referee: Juan Marquez
16 April 2017 3 North Carolina 3 – 1 FC Edmonton Cary
17:30 MT Laing   4'
Albadawi   23'
Fondy   48'
Report Ameobi   71' Stadium: WakeMed Soccer Park
Attendance: 4,293
Referee: Marcos de Oliveira
22 April 2017 4 FC Edmonton 2 – 1 Puerto Rico Edmonton
19:00 AST Corea   61'
Shiels   70'
Report Doyle   57'
Cristiano   62'
Quintillà   90+3'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,582
Referee: Yursi Rudolf
29 April 2017 5 Miami 2 – 0 FC Edmonton Miami
17:30 MT Stefano   11'  64'
Poku   35'
Report Zebie   60'
Nyassi   77'
Diakité   82'
Shiels   87'
Stadium: Riccardo Silva Stadium
Attendance: 6,112
Referee: Alex Chilowicz
6 May 2017 6 Indy Eleven 0 – 0 FC Edmonton Indianapolis
17:30 MT Ring   34'   90' Report Diakité   51' Stadium: Michael Carroll Stadium
Attendance: 7,159
Referee: Chipalo Street
14 May 2017 7 FC Edmonton 0 – 1 San Francisco Deltas Edmonton
14:00 MT Nyassi   55'
Sansara   79'
Ledgerwood   88'
Report Attakora   12'
Portilla   89'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 2,968
Referee: Alain Ruch
27 May 2017 8 FC Edmonton 2 – 1 Indy Eleven Edmonton
19:00 MT Corea   27' (pen.)
Straith   45+3'
Sansara   59'
Ameobi   73'
Report Falvey   10'
Torrado   25'
Plumhoff   80'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 4,096
Referee: Dave Gantar
3 June 2017 9 Puerto Rico 3 – 0 Edmonton Bayamón
17:30 AST Gentile   25'  26'
H.Ramos   28'
Doyle   38'
Puerto   52'
Report Sansara   32'
Smith   55'
Diakité   61'
Khattab   87'
Watson   90+1'
Stadium: Juan Ramón Loubriel Stadium
Attendance: 3,078
Referee: Javier Santos
7 June 2017 10 New York Cosmos 2 – 4 FC Edmonton Brooklyn, New York
17:03 MT Herrera   45+1'
Barnes   74'
Guerra   79'
Ayoze   90+4' (pen.)
Report Diakité   60'
Nyassi   69'
Ameobi   72', 89'
Keegan   85'
Stadium: MCU Park
Attendance: 3,520
Referee: Geoff Gamble
11 June 2017 11 FC Edmonton 0 – 1 Miami Edmonton
19:00 MT Watson   9'
Nicklaw   51'
Report Freeman   74'
Rennella   80'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,872
Referee: David Barrie
17 June 2017 12 San Francisco Deltas 1 – 0 FC Edmonton San Francisco
20:00 MT Sandoval   40' (pen.)
Heinemann   87'
Cruz   90+1'
Report Ameobi   51' Stadium: Kezar Stadium
Attendance: 1,894
Referee: Daniel Radford
24 June 2017 13 FC Edmonton 0 – 1 San Francisco Deltas Edmonton
21:00 MT Ameobi   45'
Nyassi  63'
Zebie   73'
Report Nicklaw   7' (o.g.) Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,890
Referee: Pierre Luce Lauziere
1 July 2017 14 Jacksonville Armada 1 – 0 FC Edmonton Jacksonville
19:00 EDT Gebhard   79'
Rebellón   87'
Report Nicklaw   45'
Zebie   52'
Ameobi   76'
Watson   78'
Stadium: Hodges Stadium
Attendance: 2,701
Referee: Malik Badawi
7 July 2017 15 FC Edmonton 2 – 1 North Carolina Edmonton
19:00 MT Diakité   30'
Watson   32'
Ameobi   77'
Eustáquio   80'
Report Fortune   24'
J.Carranza   86'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,438
Referee: Yusri Rudolf
16 July 2017 16 FC Edmonton 0 – 1 New York Cosmos Edmonton
19:00 MT Eustáquio   29'
Smith   62'
Watson   88'
Report Calvillo   79' Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 4,096
Referee: Juan Marquez

NASL Fall season edit

Standings edit

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 Miami FC (F) 16 10 3 3 28 17 +11 33 Playoffs
2 San Francisco Deltas 16 7 7 2 24 15 +9 28
3 North Carolina FC 16 5 9 2 25 15 +10 24
4 New York Cosmos 16 4 9 3 34 30 +4 21
5 Jacksonville Armada 16 4 7 5 21 22 −1 19
6 Puerto Rico FC 16 4 4 8 13 23 −10 16
7 FC Edmonton 16 3 5 8 14 21 −7 14
8 Indy Eleven 16 3 4 9 18 34 −16 13
Source: NASL
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) total goal differential; 3) total goals scored; 4) head-to-head record; 5) away goal differential; 6) away goals scored
(F) Fall season champion

Results summary edit

Overall Home Away
Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts W D L GF GA GD W D L GF GA GD
16 3 5 8 14 21  −7 14 1 2 5 5 11  −6 2 3 3 9 10  −1

Last updated: 28 October 2017.
Source: Match reports

Results by round edit

Round12345678910111213141516
GroundHAHHAAHHAHHAAHAA
ResultLWDDWDLWLLLDDLLL
Position7446324344555777
Updated to match(es) played on 28 October 2017. Source: Match reports
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss

Matches edit

30 July 2017 17 FC Edmonton 1 – 2 Indy Eleven Edmonton
14:00 MT Ameobi   33'
McKendry   63'
Report Goldsmith   7'
Zayed   41'
Torrado   66'
Smart   77'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,285
Referee: David Barrie
5 August 2017 18 Indy Eleven 1 – 3 FC Edmonton Indianapolis
17:30 MT Torrado   52'
Vuković   66'
Ring   74'
Report Ledgerwood   34'
Corea   53' (pen.), 73'
Watson   59'
Diakité   65'
Farago   83'
Nicklaw   90'
Stadium: Michael Carroll Stadium
Attendance: 9,072
Referee: Guido Gonzalez
11 August 2017 19 FC Edmonton 1 – 1 New York Cosmos Edmonton
19:00 MT Fordyce   45'
Corea   83'
Report Ledesma   66'
Ayoze   81'
Guerra   84'
Moyal   87'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 2,758
Referee: Alain Ruch
20 August 2017 20 FC Edmonton 1 – 1 Puerto Rico Edmonton
14:00 MT Ledgerwood   19'   90+4'
Fisk   45'
Zebie   48'
Fordyce   53'
Watson   72'
Eustáquio   90'
Report Kavita   22'
Doyle   54'
Rivera   88'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,414
Referee: Carol Chenard
26 August 2017 21 San Francisco Deltas 1 – 2 FC Edmonton San Francisco
18:00 MT Jordan   23'
Dagoberto   62' (pen.)  78'
Bekker   71'
Heinemann   88'
Gibson   89'
Report Smith   6'   66'
Ameobi   30'
McKendry   48'
Zebie   64'
Nicklaw   87'
Stadium: Kezar Stadium
Attendance: 2,168
Referee: Alex Chilowicz
2 September 2017 22 North Carolina 1 – 1 FC Edmonton Cary
17:30 MT Ibeagha   4' Report Sylvestre   70' (o.g.) Stadium: WakeMed Soccer Park
Attendance: 3,388
Referee: Marcos de Oliveira
10 September 2017 23 FC Edmonton 0 – 3 North Carolina Edmonton
15:00 MT Nicklaw   59'
Fisk   66'
Report Albadawi   12'
Renan   21'
Miller   86'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,549
Referee: Juan Marquez
17 September 2017 24 FC Edmonton 2 – 0 Indy Eleven Edmonton
14:00 MT Nyassi   31'
Corea   77' (pen.)
Report Falvey   69'
Smart   80'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,027
Referee: Pierre Lauziere
20 September 2017 25 Puerto Rico v FC Edmonton Bayamón, Puerto Rico
18:30 MT Stadium: Juan Ramón Loubriel Stadium
23 September 2017 26 San Francisco Deltas 2 – 1 FC Edmonton San Francisco
19:00 MT Burke   14'
Watson   35' (o.g.)
Report Eustáquio   73'
Corea   80'
Stadium: Kezar Stadium
Attendance: 2,951
Referee: Ramy Touchan
1 October 2017 27 FC Edmonton 0 – 1 San Francisco Deltas Edmonton
14:00 MT Eustáquio   74'
Ledgerwood   88'
Report Burke   42'
Teijsse   78'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 2,231
Referee: David Barrie
6 October 2017 28 FC Edmonton 0 – 1 Jacksonville Armada Edmonton
19:00 MT Report Banks   59'
Kilduff   68'
Ryden   88'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,098
Referee:   Drew Fischer
14 October 2017 29 New York Cosmos 0 – 0 FC Edmonton Brooklyn
17:00 MT Calvillo   51' Report Eustáquio   23' Stadium: MCU Park
Attendance: 6,818
Referee:   Younes Marrakchi
18 October 2017 30 Jacksonville Armada 1 – 1 FC Edmonton Jacksonville, Florida
17:00 MT George   9'
Blake   39'
Jérôme   65'
Rebellón   79'
Report Eustáquio   40'
Keegan   62'
Ledgerwood   83'
Diakité   83'
Ingham   90+3'
Stadium: Hodges Stadium
Attendance: 1,348
Referee:   Daniel Radford
21 October 2017 31 FC Edmonton 0 – 2 Miami FC Edmonton
19:00 MT Dukuly   87'   Report Stéfano   11'
Mares   64'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 3,952
Referee:   Juan Marquez
25 October 2017 25 Puerto Rico FC 2 – 0 FC Edmonton Kissimmee, Florida
17:30 MT Jordi Quintillà   6'
Ramos   16'
Rivera   37'
Report McKendry   21'
di Biase   30'
Diakité   84'
Stadium: Austin-Tindall Regional Park
Referee:   Geoff Gamble
28 October 2017 32 Miami FC 2 – 1 FC Edmonton Miami
17:30 MT Poku   53'   72'
Freeman   84'
Report Fordyce   56' (pen.)
McKendry   62'
Stadium: Riccardo Silva Stadium
Attendance: 6,217
Referee:   Baboucarr Jallow

Canadian Championship edit

3 May 2017 Preliminary round 1st leg Ottawa Fury 1 – 0 FC Edmonton Ottawa
17:30 MT Edward   19'
Dos Santos   70'
Williams   89'
Report Sansara   19'
Shiels   37'
Stadium: TD Place Stadium
Attendance: 2,567
Referee: Juan Marquez
10 May 2017 Preliminary round 2nd leg FC Edmonton 2 – 3
(2 – 4 agg.)
Ottawa Fury Edmonton
19:00 MT Keegan   30'
Zebie   52'
Nyassi   61'
Diakité   62'   67'
Ameobi   74'
Report Seoane   1'
Dos Santos   37' (pen.), 90+4'
McEleney   87'
Stadium: Clarke Stadium
Attendance: 2,591
Referee: David Barrie

Squad statistics edit

As of match played 28 October 2017

Appearances and goals edit

No. Pos Nat Player Total NASL Spring Season NASL Fall Season Canadian Championship
Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
1 GK   USA Chris Konopka 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0
3 DF   CAN Allan Zebie 24 1 11+1 0 10 1 2 0
4 DF   SEN Papé Diakité 30 0 12 0 16 0 2 0
5 DF   NIR Albert Watson 29 1 14 0 12+1 1 2 0
6 DF   CAN Nikolas Ledgerwood 23 0 7+1 0 13 0 2 0
7 MF   CAN Ben McKendry 15 0 0 0 12+3 0 0 0
9 MF   CAN Ben Fisk 30 1 9+4 0 15+1 1 1 0
10 MF   CAN Mauro Eustáquio 18 1 7+2 1 6+3 0 0 0
11 MF   SLV Dustin Corea 24 6 11 2 7+4 4 2 0
12 MF   POR Pedro Galvão 25 0 10+1 0 14 0 0 0
13 DF   USA Karsten Smith 6 0 1+3 0 2 0 0 0
14 MF   GAM Sainey Nyassi 31 3 11+4 1 9+5 1 1+1 1
16 FW   NIR Daryl Fordyce 14 2 0 0 10+4 2 0 0
18 FW   ENG Tomi Ameobi 26 6 14+2 4 8 2 1+1 0
20 MF   ARG Nico di Biase 15 0 2+3 0 5+4 0 0+1 0
21 GK   CAN Tyson Farago 18 0 1+1 0 14 0 2 0
22 DF   GUM Shawn Nicklaw 31 0 15+1 0 7+6 0 2 0
23 FW   USA Jake Keegan 32 3 7+8 1 9+6 1 1+1 1
25 MF   LBR Abraham Dukuly 3 0 0 0 0+3 0 0 0
26 FW   CAN David Doe 4 0 0 0 0+4 0 0 0
27 DF   ENG Netan Sansara 16 0 7 0 5+2 0 2 0
29 GK   CAN Nathan Ingham 8 0 6 0 2 0 0 0
Players away on loan:
Players who left FC Edmonton during the season:
8 MF   NOR Sabri Khattab 12 0 2+9 0 0 0 0+1 0
22 MF   NIR Dean Shiels 14 1 9+3 1 0 0 2 0
25 DF   CAN Adam Straith 13 1 11 1 0+1 0 0+1 0

Goal scorers edit

Place Position Nation Number Name NASL Spring Season NASL Fall Season Canadian Championship Total
1 FW   18 Tomi Ameobi 4 2 0 6
FW   11 Dustin Corea 2 4 0 6
3 MF   14 Sainey Nyassi 1 1 1 3
FW   23 Jake Keegan 1 1 1 3
5 FW   16 Daryl Fordyce 0 2 0 2
6 MF   22 Dean Shiels 1 0 0 1
DF   25 Adam Straith 1 0 0 1
MF   10 Mauro Eustáquio 1 0 0 1
DF   5 Albert Watson 0 1 0 1
MF   9 Ben Fisk 0 1 0 1
DF   3 Allan Zebie 0 1 0 1
Own goal 0 1 0 1
TOTALS 11 14 2 27

Disciplinary record edit

Number Nation Position Name NASL Spring Season NASL Fall Season Canadian Championship Total
               
2   DF Shawn Nicklaw 3 0 3 0 0 0 6 0
3   DF Allan Zebie 3 0 1 0 1 0 5 0
4   DF Papé Diakité 5 0 3 0 1 1 9 1
5   DF Albert Watson 5 0 1 0 0 0 6 0
6   MF Nikolas Ledgerwood 1 0 5 1 0 0 6 1
7   MF Ben McKendry 1 0 3 0 0 0 4 0
8   MF Sabri Khattab 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
9   MF Ben Fisk 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
10   MF Mauro Eustáquio 1 0 5 0 0 0 6 0
11   MF Dustin Corea 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
13   DF Karsten Smith 2 0 2 1 0 0 4 1
14   MF Sainey Nyassi 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 0
16   FW Daryl Fordyce 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
18   FW Tomi Ameobi 4 0 0 0 1 0 5 0
20   MF Nico di Biase 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
21   GK Tyson Farago 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
22   MF Dean Shiels 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0
25   MF Abraham Dukuly 0 0 2 1 0 0 2 1
25   DF Adam Straith 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
27   DF Netan Sansara 4 0 0 0 1 0 5 0
29   GK Nathan Ingham 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
TOTALS 34 0 32 3 5 1 71 4

References edit

  1. ^ "Lack of fans, sponsors force FC Edmonton to shut down professional operations | CBC News".
  2. ^ "FC Edmonton officially joins Canadian Premier League".
  3. ^ "VETERAN MLS GOALKEEPER KONOPKA JOINS FC EDMONTON". fcedmonton.com. FC Edmonton. February 15, 2017. Retrieved July 11, 2017. [permanent dead link]
  4. ^ a b "FC EDMONTON ADDS MIDFIELDERS KHATTAB, EUSTAQUIO IN LATEST ROUND OF SIGNINGS". fcedmonton.com. FC Edmonton. February 14, 2017. Archived from the original on June 28, 2017. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  5. ^ "FC EDMONTON SIGNS FORMER DUNDALK AND RANGERS ATTACKER DEAN SHIELS". fcedmonton.com. FC Edmonton. February 27, 2017. Archived from the original on July 13, 2017. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  6. ^ "CANADIAN INTERNATIONAL ADAM STRAITH JOINS FC EDMONTON". fcedmonton.com. FC Edmonton. 27 February 2017. Archived from the original on 1 March 2017. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  7. ^ "FC EDMONTON SIGNS FORMER FREDRIKSTAD CAPTAIN NETAN SANSARA €". fcedmonton.com. FC Edmonton. February 9, 2017. Retrieved July 11, 2017. [permanent dead link]
  8. ^ "Whitecaps FC loan midfielder Ben McKendry to NASL club FC Edmonton". Vancouver Whitecaps FC. July 26, 2017. Retrieved July 27, 2017.
  9. ^ "Daryl Fordyce returns to FC Edmonton". FC Edmonton. July 18, 2017. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  10. ^ "SABRI KHATTAB KLAR FOR ELVERUM". elverumfotball.no (in Norwegian). Elverum Fotball. July 19, 2017. Archived from the original on August 5, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
  11. ^ "RELEASE | DEAN SHIELS DEPARTS FC EDMONTON". fcedmonton.com. FC Edmonton. July 10, 2017. Archived from the original on July 31, 2017. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  12. ^ "Former Rangers and Hibs striker Dean Shiels seals return to Scottish football with Dunfermline". Daily Record. July 17, 2017. Retrieved July 17, 2017.

External links edit