Angus Maddison statistics of the ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)

This historical list of the ten largest countries by GDP compiled by British economist Angus Maddison shows how much the membership and rankings of the world's ten largest economies has changed.

The global contribution to world's GDP by major economies from 1 AD to 2008 AD according to Angus Maddison's estimates[1]

Ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)

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The following estimates are taken exclusively from the 2007 monograph Contours of the World Economy, 1–2030 AD by the British economist Angus Maddison.[2] (GDP (PPP) in millions of 1990 International Dollars)[3][4][5]
Year 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
2030 (Forecast)   China
22,983,000
  United States
16,662,000
  India
10,074,000
  Japan
3,488,000
  Indonesia
2,406,000
  Russia
2,171,000
  Germany
2,150,000
  Brazil
2,017,000
  Mexico
1,973,000
  United Kingdom
1,853,000
2003   United States
8,430,762
  China
6,187,984
  Japan
2,699,261
  India
2,267,136
  Germany
1,577,423
  France
1,315,601
  United Kingdom
1,280,625
  Italy
1,110,691
  Brazil
1,013,000
  Russia
914,000
1973   United States
3,536,622
  Soviet Union
1,513,070
  Japan
1,242,932
  West Germany
944,755
  China
739,414
  France
683,965
  United Kingdom
675,941
  Italy
582,713
  India
494,832
  Brazil
401,643
1950   United States
1,455,916
  Soviet Union
510,243
  United Kingdom
347,850
  West Germany
265,354
  China
244,985
  India
222,222
  France
220,492
  Italy
164,957
  Japan
160,966
  Canada
102,164
1913   United States
517,383
  China
241,341
  German Empire
237,332
  Russian Empire
232,351
  United Kingdom
224,618
  India
204,242
  France
144,489
  Italy
95,487
  Japan
71,653
  Spain
41,653
1870   China
189,470
  India
134,882
  United Kingdom
100,180
  United States
98,374
  Russian Empire
83,646
  German Empire
72,149
  France
72,100
  Italy
41,814
  Japan
25,393
  Spain
19,556
1820   China
228,600
  India
111,417
  Russian Empire
37,678
  United Kingdom
36,232
  France
35,468
  Prussia
26,819
  Italy
22,535
  Japan
20,739
  United States
12,548
  Spain
12,299

Fifteen largest economies by GDP (PPP)

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The following estimates are taken exclusively from Historical Statistics of the World Economy: 1-2008 AD.[6] (new version)
Year 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th
2010   United States   China   India   Japan   Germany   Russia   Brazil   France   United Kingdom   Italy   Indonesia   Mexico   Spain   South Korea   Canada
2000   United States   China   Japan   Germany   India   Russia   France   Italy   Brazil   United Kingdom   Mexico   Indonesia   Spain   Canada   South Korea
1990   United States   Soviet Union   Japan   West Germany   Italy   France   China   United Kingdom   Brazil   India   Mexico   Canada   Indonesia   Spain   Saudi Arabia
1980   United States   Soviet Union   Japan   West Germany   China   France   Italy   United Kingdom   Brazil   India   Mexico   Canada   Spain   Indonesia   Argentina
1970   United States   Soviet Union   Japan   West Germany   China   United Kingdom   France   Italy   India   Brazil   Canada   Mexico   Spain   Argentina   Netherlands
1960   United States   Soviet Union   West Germany   United Kingdom   China   Japan   France   India   Italy   Brazil   Canada   Mexico   Argentina   Indonesia   Netherlands
1950   United States   Soviet Union   United Kingdom   West Germany   China   India   France   Italy   Japan   Canada   Brazil   Argentina   Mexico   Indonesia   Spain
1940   United States   Soviet Union   Germany   United Kingdom   China   India   Japan   France   Italy   Indonesia   General Government   Canada   Argentina   Spain   Brazil
1930   United States   China   Germany   Soviet Union   United Kingdom   India   France   Italy   Japan   Dutch East Indies   Spain   Poland   Canada   Argentina   Netherlands
1920   United States   China   United Kingdom   India   Germany   France   Italy   Japan   Russia   Poland   Dutch East Indies   Spain   Canada   Argentina   Belgium
1910   United States   China   Germany   India   United Kingdom   Russia   France   Italy   Japan   Poland   Dutch East Indies   Spain   Belgium   Canada   Argentina
1900   United States   China   United Kingdom   India   Germany   Russia   France   Italy   Japan   Poland   Spain   Indonesia   Belgium   Bohemia   Mexico
1890   United States   China   India   United Kingdom   Russia   Germany   France   Italy   Japan   Poland   Spain   Indonesia   Belgium   Bohemia   Netherlands
1880   China   India   United States   United Kingdom   Russia   Germany   France   Italy   Japan   Spain   Indonesia   Poland   Belgium   Bohemia   Netherlands
1870   China   India   United Kingdom   United States   Russia   Germany   France   Italy   Japan   Spain   Indonesia   Poland   Belgium   Bohemia   Netherlands

References

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  1. ^ Data table in Maddison A (2007), Contours of the World Economy I-2030AD, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0199227204
  2. ^ Maddison 2007, p. 379, table A.4.
  3. ^ "National Accounts - Analysis of Main Aggregates (AMA)". unstats.un.org.
  4. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data.
  5. ^ "IMF historical nominal GDP Data (April 2011)".
  6. ^ "Groningen Growth and Development Centre". University of Groningen. July 27, 2016.