The Nigeria Portal

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Flag of Nigeria

Nigeria, officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf of Guinea to the south in the Atlantic Ocean. It covers an area of 923,769 square kilometres (356,669 sq mi); with a population of over 230 million. It is the most populous country in Africa, and the world's sixth-most populous country. Nigeria borders Niger in the north, Chad in the northeast, Cameroon in the east, and Benin in the west. Nigeria is a federal republic comprising 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, where the capital, Abuja, is located. The largest city in Nigeria is Lagos, one of the largest metropolitan areas in the world and the largest in Africa.

Nigeria has been home to several indigenous pre-colonial states and kingdoms since the second millennium BC, with the Nok civilization in the 15th century BC marking the first internal unification. The modern state originated with British colonialization in the 19th century, taking its present territorial shape with the merging of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate and the Northern Nigeria Protectorate in 1914. The British set up administrative and legal structures while practising indirect rule through traditional chiefdoms. Nigeria became a formally independent federation on 1 October 1960. It experienced a civil war from 1967 to 1970, followed by a succession of military dictatorships and democratically elected civilian governments until achieving a stable government in the 1999 Nigerian presidential election, with the election of Olusegun Obasanjo of the Peoples Democratic Party. However, the country frequently experiences electoral fraud, and corruption is rampant in various levels of Nigerian politics. (Full article...)

The COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria was a part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first confirmed case in Nigeria was announced on 27 February 2020, when an Italian national in Lagos tested positive for the virus. On 9 March 2020, a second case of the virus was reported in Ewekoro, Ogun State, a Nigerian citizen who came into contact with the Italian national.

The effect of the virus in Nigeria has become notable worldwide for being extremely understated, as there have been just under 255,000 confirmed cases in a country of 200 million+; however, there has been far less testing for the virus in Nigeria than other countries. Deaths however have been minimal (3,155). This has been credited to a warmer climate, far younger populations (fewer people in care homes), faster government responses, and, crucially, experience in dealing with recent epidemics, such as the Ebola virus, that most Western countries lacked.

Selected picture - show another

  • ... that Charles Larson became one of the first Americans to teach African literature, after working in Nigeria for the Peace Corps to avoid the Vietnam draft?
  • ... that "What do you hope to achieve with this?" were the last words of the Nigerian college student Deborah Yakubu while being lynched for alleged blasphemy?
  • ... that a painting of a Nigerian princess, unseen for more than 40 years, was discovered in 2017 and sold for more than £1 million?
  • ... that the artist and designer Yinka Ilori once made a collection of chairs that were inspired by a Nigerian parable about a giraffe?
  • ... that Nigerian footballer Chibuzor Nwakanma was among the first few foreign players to play for all the "big three" Kolkata-based football clubs, Mohun Bagan, East Bengal, and Mohammedan Sporting?
  • ... that the current Indonesian ambassador to Nigeria, Usra Hendra Harahap, personally led a rescue operation to free Indonesian crew members taken hostage by pirates in June 2020?

Selected biography - show another

Herbert Macaulay
Olayinka Herbert Samuel Heelas Badmus Macaulay // (14 November 1864 – 7 May 1946) was a Nigerian nationalist, politician, surveyor, engineer, architect, journalist, and musician and is considered by many Nigerians as the founder of Nigerian nationalism.

Nigeria News

4 June 2024 – 2024 Nigerian general strike
The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and Trade Union Congress (TUC) suspend the nationwide general strike, pending talks with the federal government of Nigeria about the raising of the country's minimum wage. (BBC) (Reuters)
3 June 2024 – 2024 Nigerian general strike
Major Nigerian unions Nigeria Labour Congress and Trade Union Congress begin an indefinite general strike, causing closures of schools, public offices, and airports, as well as a shutdown of the national power grid amid a cost-of-living crisis and record low minimum wages in Nigeria. (VOA) (Al Jazeera)
21 May 2024 – Nigerian bandit conflict
Gunmen kill 40 people in an attack on a village in Nigeria's Plateau State. (Reuters)
24 March 2024 – Nigerian bandit conflict
Kuriga kidnapping
The pupils kidnapped on March 7 from schools in Kuriga, Chikun, Kaduna State, are freed. (BBC News)
22 March 2024 – Nigerian bandit conflict
Fourteen people are rescued from kidnappers by Nigerian forces and local vigilante groups in Katsina State, Nigeria. (Channels TV)
Nigeria news from Wikinews...

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Chronicles from the Land of the Happiest People on Earth (2024-04-29)Akure–Benin War (2024-04-22)Dahiru Musdapher (2024-04-19)Muslim–Muslim ticket (2024-04-15)Benin Altar Tusk (2024-01-30)Edo literature (2024-01-10)Blockade of Biafra (2023-12-16)Igbo literature (2023-11-11)Benin Moat (2023-10-29)C. J. Okoye (2023-09-19)Haggai Chisom Ndubuisi (2023-09-15)October 1 (film) (2023-07-20)Yemi Mobolade (2023-06-14)Nestor Binabo (2023-04-05)Tobi Oluwayemi (2023-03-29)Uche Eke (2023-03-07)Lynching of Deborah Yakubu (2022-06-01)Chibuzor Nwakanma (2022-05-08)Nathaniel Fadipe (2021-12-27)Mimi Fawaz (2021-12-05)Ben Enwonwu's Daily Mirror sculptures (2021-10-15)Tutu (painting) (2021-10-14)Anyanwu (sculpture) (2021-10-04)Statue of Elizabeth II, Lagos (2021-09-28)Rosa Egipcíaca (2021-08-28)Battle of Sambisa Forest (2021) (2021-07-15)Ita Ekpenyon (2021-06-14)Crushed Rock, Mpape (2020-12-16)Grande Tema incident (2020-11-28)Tolulope Arotile (2020-08-11)Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti (2020-07-13)Yinka Jegede-Ekpe (2020-06-08)The Biafra Story (2020-06-04)Orlando Julius (2020-05-31)Potato production in Nigeria (2020-05-24)Tanitoluwa Adewumi (2020-05-05)Wande (rapper) (2020-04-04)Living in Bondage: Breaking Free (2020-01-08)Agadzagadza (2019-09-01)Omo Forest Reserve (2019-07-15)Mark Angel (comedian) (2019-03-29)Jude Akuwudike (2019-03-24)Charles Bassey (2018-07-08)Country music in Nigeria (2018-04-21)Season of Crimson Blossoms (2018-01-26)Itunu Hotonu (2017-12-31)Emeka Ogboh (2017-08-25)Nigeria Airways (2017-07-30)Marion Coutts (2017-01-09)Peppersoup (2016-09-26)Eastern Region, Nigeria (2016-09-19)Harcourt Whyte (2016-08-22)Greater Port Harcourt (2016-08-22)Humblesmith (2016-07-29)Remi Sonaiya (2016-07-27)Priscilla Nzimiro (2016-07-23)Flag of Nigeria (1914–1960) (2016-07-16)Felicity Okpete Ovai (2016-06-28)Josiah Ransome-Kuti (2016-03-27)Bilikiss Adebiyi-Abiola (2016-03-15)Zuriel Oduwole (2015-12-30)Folake Solanke (2015-12-15)Omowunmi Sadik (2015-12-02)Grace Oladunni Taylor (2015-11-18)Mahmood Yakubu (2015-11-01)National Association of Seadogs (2015-10-20)Uchechi Sunday (2015-08-23)Iwoye-Ketu (2015-08-13)Ilorin Sallah stampede (2015-07-31)Igogo festival (2015-07-28)Yoruba tribal marks (2015-07-06)Fredrick Obateru Akinruntan (2015-06-29)Femi Robinson (2015-06-18)Demi Orimoloye (2015-06-15)Goat meat pepper soup (2015-06-06)Oba River (2014-08-30)Emmanuel Ifeajuna (2014-08-03)Adeyinka Gladys Falusi (2014-03-23)Fabian Udekwu (2013-07-02)August Agbola O'Browne (2013-02-28)Leo Igwe (2013-02-27)Amina Mama (2012-12-16)Dangote Cement (2012-06-28)Nosa Igiebor (journalist) (2012-03-06)Ecobank Nigeria (2012-01-02)Festus Ezeli (2011-09-07)Fali people (2011-07-29)National Poverty Eradication Programme (2011-07-07)Ismaila Gwarzo (2011-07-01)Celestial City, Imeko (2011-06-23)Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (2011-06-12)Association of National Accountants of Nigeria (2011-06-12)Lagos Colony (2011-06-07)Daily Times (Nigeria) (2011-05-21)Prince Amukamara (2011-05-09)Okomu National Park (2010-11-16)Gbedu (2010-02-09)Simbo Olorunfemi (2010-01-26)Gilbert Thomas Carter (2009-12-20)Obudu Ranch International Mountain Race (2009-12-08)Stephanie Okereke Linus (2009-10-11)Arthur's Day (2009-09-24)Nigeria women's national basketball team (2009-03-12)2001 Jos riots (2008-12-03)Half of a Yellow Sun (2008-07-30)Henry Okah (2008-07-24)Nigerian Coal Corporation (2008-04-18)Mining industry of Nigeria (2008-04-18)Juju Music (2008-02-01)Usman Nagogo (2008-01-06)Iyabo Obasanjo (2007-12-27)Kingdom of Nri (2007-11-21)Alhassan Dantata (2007-10-19)Arrow of God (2007-09-24)Death of Eugene Ejike Obiora (2007-09-21)Evan Enwerem (2007-08-28)Abdulsalami Abubakar (2007-06-10)Area boys (2007-03-08)Iya Abubakar (2007-01-12)Nigerian Baptist Convention (2006-04-05)Defaka people (2005-06-01)Benin Bronzes (2004-10-28)

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  • The main place for Wikipedians to collaborate on all things related to Nigeria is at WikiProject Nigeria, which has 0 participants. Please join us there!
  • There is also a Wikimedia user group that coordinates Meetups and other in-person events in Nigeria; its page is at m:Wikimedia User Group Nigeria

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