Jane Baxter (9 September 1909 – 13 September 1996) was a British actress.[1] Her stage career spanned half a century, and she appeared in a number of films and in television.[2]

Jane Baxter
Jane Baxter, 1938
Born
Feodora Kathleen Alice Forde

(1909-09-09)9 September 1909
Bremen, Germany
Died13 September 1996(1996-09-13) (aged 87)
London, England
OccupationActress
Years active1930–1976
Spouses
Clive Dunfee
(m. 1930⁠–⁠1932)
Arthur Montgomery
(m. 1939⁠–⁠1978)

Early life

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Baxter was born as Feodora Kathleen Alice Forde in Bremen, Germany to an Anglo-Irish naval engineer father and a German mother of noble background, Hedwig von Dieskau.[3][2] The family castle lies on the outskirts of Halle in Saxony-Anhalt. Hedwig had been lady-in-waiting to Princess Charlotte, sister of Kaiser Wilhelm II.[4] Feodora was named after Charlotte's daughter, Princess Feodora of Saxe-Meiningen, who committed suicide in 1945.

Career

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Feodora Forde came to London at the age of six and studied acting at the Italia Conti Academy.[5] She made her debut on the London stage at the age of 15 at the Adelphi Theatre in 1925 as an urchin in a short-lived musical, Love's Prisoner.[6] Her breakthrough occurred in 1928 when she substituted as Peter Pan for Jean Forbes-Robertson, whom she understudied.[7] On the advice of the play's author, J. M. Barrie, Feodora changed her name to Jane Baxter. She was spotted by the writer Ian Hay, who suggested her for the lead in A Damsel in Distress, a play he had written with P. G. Wodehouse.[8]

She made her screen debut in 1930 in a B-movie, Bed and Breakfast, and acted in a succession of films in the 1930s, most famously Blossom Time with Richard Tauber in 1934.[9] She also performed in several West End shows and in 1935 she joined the repertory company at the Liverpool Playhouse. Here the leading actor was Michael Redgrave who found her "a delightful actress"; she would become his daughter Vanessa's godmother. She had further success in London in 1937 with George and Margaret which ran for two years and in 1947 she co-starred on Broadway with John Gielgud and Margaret Rutherford in The Importance of Being Earnest, in which she played Cicely Cardew.[10][11] Another classic role in 1948 was Viola in Twelfth Night at the Old Vic, which was the stage directing debut of Alec Guinness.[12][4]

After a year's run in Dial M for Murder in 1952, she continued to work in the theatre for 20 years her last West End appearance being in A Voyage Round My Father, which co-starred her old friend, Michael Redgrave.[13][14] Baxter's television work included plays and series such as Upstairs, Downstairs.[15] Her last appearance was in the documentary Missing Believed Lost (1992), in which Sir John Mills also appeared.[8]

Personal life

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Baxter married Clive Dunfee, the racing driver, in 1930 and witnessed his death in a race at Brooklands two years later.[2] In 1939, she married Arthur Montgomery, a businessman, with whom she had two daughters and one son.[8] One daughter married James Dugdale, 2nd Baron Crathorne, until 2014 Lord Lieutenant of North Yorkshire.

Death

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Jane Baxter died in 1996, four days after her 87th birthday, from stomach cancer.[16]

Miscellaneous

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Newspaper journalist Tom Vallance described Jane Baxter as "the epitome of middle-class breeding – sensible and practical, pretty rather than glamorous, with a delicate complexion. Perfect elocution, a beaming smile, and a hint of the coquette behind the cool exterior." [8]

Of her performance in the film Ships with Wings, Prime Minister Winston Churchill called Baxter "that charming lady whose grace personifies all that is best in British womanhood."[6]

Filmography

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Selected stage credits

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References

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  1. ^ "Jane Baxter". Archived from the original on 14 October 2017.
  2. ^ a b c McFarlane, Brian (16 May 2016). The Encyclopedia of British Film: Fourth edition. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9781526111975 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ "Jane Baxter - Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos - AllMovie". AllMovie.
  4. ^ a b "Jane Baxter, 87; Actress Recoiled from Hollywood". The New York Times. 17 September 1996.
  5. ^ "Portrait of actress on show for first time". Darlington and Stockton Times. 15 July 2016.
  6. ^ a b "Jane Baxter; British Theater and Movie Actress". 17 September 1996 – via LA Times.
  7. ^ Billone, Amy (10 June 2016). The Future of the Nineteenth-Century Dream-Child: Fantasy, Dystopia, Cyberculture. Routledge. ISBN 9781317381914 – via Google Books.
  8. ^ a b c d Baxter's obituary, written by Tom Vallance, The Independent (London) 17 September 1996[permanent dead link]
  9. ^ "Jane Baxter - Movies and Filmography - AllMovie". AllMovie.
  10. ^ "Production of George & Margaret - Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  11. ^ League, The Broadway. "The Importance of Being Earnest – Broadway Play – 1947 Revival - IBDB". www.ibdb.com.
  12. ^ "Production of Twelfth Night - Theatricalia". theatricalia.com.
  13. ^ Knott, Frederick (1 October 1954). Dial "M" for Murder. Dramatists Play Service Inc. ISBN 9780822203056 – via Google Books.
  14. ^ "Theatre collections: record view - Special Collections & Archives - University of Kent". www.kent.ac.uk.
  15. ^ "Jane Baxter". TVGuide.com.
  16. ^ "DEATHS". 17 September 1996 – via www.washingtonpost.com.
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