Arrout (French pronunciation: [aʁu]; Occitan: Arrot) is a commune in the Ariège department in the Occitanie region of south-western France.

Arrout
A general view of Arrout
A general view of Arrout
Coat of arms of Arrout
Location of Arrout
Map
Arrout is located in France
Arrout
Arrout
Arrout is located in Occitanie
Arrout
Arrout
Coordinates: 42°56′44″N 1°01′43″E / 42.9456°N 1.0286°E / 42.9456; 1.0286
CountryFrance
RegionOccitania
DepartmentAriège
ArrondissementSaint-Girons
CantonCouserans Ouest
IntercommunalityCC Couserans - Pyrénées
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Patrice Savarino[1]
Area
1
3.02 km2 (1.17 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
92
 • Density30/km2 (79/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
09018 /09800
Elevation480–959 m (1,575–3,146 ft)
(avg. 600 m or 2,000 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography edit

 
A Street in Arrout

Arrout is a commune in the Pyrenees mountains in the former province of Couserans some 12 km south-west of Saint-Girons and 3 km north of Castillon-en-Couserans. Access to the commune is by a country road from the end of the D404, which comes from Cescau in the south-east, to the village or by the Chemin d'Arrout from Audressein in the south. There is also a country road from Alas in the north-east. The commune is rugged and heavily forested throughout.[3]

The Lez river forms the south-eastern border of the commune as it flows north-east to join the Salat at Saint-Girons. The Cayssau stream rises in the north-west and forms the north-western border before joining the Ruisseau de Lachein. The Ruisseau de Lasquert rises in the centre of the commune and flows north-east to join the Ruisseau de Lachein which flows south-west to join the Lez.[3]

Neighbouring communes and villages edit

[3]

Heraldry edit

 
Arms of Arrout
Blazon:

Quarterly, 1 and 4 Azure with a roundel of Or; 2 and 3 Argent with an eagle of Sable.



Administration edit

List of Successive Mayors[4]

From To Name
2001 2010 Georges Garié
2010 2020 Christiane Vignau
2020 2026 Patrice Savarino

Demography edit

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Arrotois or Arrotoises in French.[5]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 223—    
1800 215−0.52%
1806 242+1.99%
1821 89−6.45%
1831 245+10.66%
1836 267+1.73%
1841 315+3.36%
1846 312−0.19%
1851 296−1.05%
1856 316+1.32%
1861 297−1.23%
1866 264−2.33%
1872 262−0.13%
1876 277+1.40%
1881 265−0.88%
1886 254−0.84%
1891 261+0.55%
1896 256−0.39%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 251−0.39%
1906 204−4.06%
1911 202−0.20%
1921 166−1.94%
1926 145−2.67%
1931 125−2.92%
1936 110−2.52%
1946 103−0.66%
1954 85−2.37%
1962 68−2.75%
1968 52−4.37%
1975 44−2.36%
1982 47+0.95%
1990 64+3.93%
1999 60−0.71%
2007 65+1.01%
2012 76+3.18%
2017 85+2.26%
Source: EHESS[6] and INSEE[7]
 
The Town Hall
 
The Lavoir (Public Laundry)
 
The Arrout War Memorial

Culture and Heritage edit

Arrout is one of the communes who received the Green Star of Esperanto from Esperanto info, an award given to mayors of communes who take a census of Esperanto speakers.

Religious Heritage edit

 
Arrout Church

The Church contains three items that are registered as historical objects:

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ a b c Google Maps
  4. ^ List of Mayors of France (in French)
  5. ^ Le nom des habitants du 09 - Ariège, habitants.fr
  6. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Arrout, EHESS (in French).
  7. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  8. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM09000034 Chalice with Paten (in French) 
  9. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM09000033 Ciborium (in French) 
  10. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM09000021 Templar door (in French)

External links edit