Vittore "Rino" Martini (22 April 1912 – 17 January 1993) was an Italian footballer who played as a goalkeeper and a later manager.

Vittore Martini
Personal information
Full name Vittore Martini
Date of birth (1912-04-22)22 April 1912
Place of birth Rho, Italy
Date of death 17 January 1993(1993-01-17) (aged 80)
Place of death Milan, Italy
Height 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)
Position(s) Goalkeeper
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1931–1932 Ternana 1 (0)
1932–1933 Juventus Trapani 2 (0)
1933–1936 Catanzaro 44 (0)
1936–1939 AC Milan 3 (0)
1939–1940 Ternana 12 (0)
1940–1941 Savona 20 (2)
1941–1942 Liguria 15 (0)
1943–1944 Legnano 12 (0)
1946–1947 Marsala
Total 109 (2)
Managerial career
1949–1950 Belenenses
1955–1956 Vitória Setúbal
1957–1958 Greece
1957–1958 AEK Athens
1959 Vigevano
1965 Chiasso
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Club career

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Martini began his football career in 1931 at Ternana, playing as a goalkeeper. In 1932 he was transferred to Juventus Trapani for one season and then he played at U.S. Catanzaro 1929 for three years, where he won his only title of his career, the Serie C1 in 1936. Then he made the big step of his career joining the hometown club, Milan, which it is also the peak moment in his career. At Milan he played for three seasons as a back-up goalkeeper, before returning to the club that he first played, Ternana for one season. Afterwards, he spent another season at Savona He was distinguished by his power with a characteristic in his career that he scored with direct volleys. Even today he holds the goalscoring record for a Serie B goalkeeper, after as he scored twice against Siena, the first with a penalty and the second with a direct volley. In 1941 he moved to Liguria, where he played for a season.[1] In total he made 18 appearances as a starter in Serie A, during difficult times for Italy and football, as the World War II raged and the leagues certainly took a back seat. In 1943 he played Legnano for a year and took a break before returning to football in 1946 for a season with Marsala, where he ended his playing career in 1956.[2]

Managerial career

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A year and a half after his retirement as a footballer Martini, became the manager of Belenenses, replacing Alejandro Scopelli. In Lisbon he actually began his coaching career and as a practitioner of the Italian school of football, he emphasized on defense, losing the Lisbon Championship and finishing third in the then Taça de Portugal. He departed from the club in 1950.[2]

The next stop in his career was Vitória Setúbal in 1955, where he finished third in the Taça Ribeiro dos Reis and afterwards cames the call from Greece. Almost at the same time as AEK Athens, the HFF, recognizing his ability to fix the defensive line, entrusted him with the Greece national team, where however, he did not manage to achieve similar results. The heavy defeat 7–1 on 1 October 1958 for the qualifiers of the 1960 European Nations' Cup in Paris by the organizer France of Kopa, Fontaine and Wisniewski, who tore apart the Greek defense[3] and 9 days later, under the weight of the outcry, Martini was fired. He ended his spell in Greece with 2 wins a draw and 4 defeats in 7 games with 8–17 goals.[4][2]

The then president of AEK Athens, Nikos Goumas, after their unsuccessful previous season, was determined to give his team back their competitive identity that allowed them to star and called the Italian coach who was now famous apart from his good defensive game and for his discipline.[5] Martini indeed made an unbreakable team at the back, the team finishing second in the Athens FCA Championship, having the best defense in the group conceding only 14 goals. AEK suffered a 1–0 defeat by Fostiras and a draw against Egaleo. However, he gave joy to the fans of the team with the victory in the derby against Panathnikos and also the victory over Apollon Athens by 4–0 in at home and 1–2 away from home. In the Pahellenic Championship that took place afterwards, the many draws they achieved cost AEK the title as they finished second again behind the Olympiacos. After the end of the championship he left AEK Athens and Greece.[2]

In 1959 he hard a brief spell at Chiasso. The beginning of the 60's found him wandering and for three and a half seasons unemployed, until he was called to the Italian-Swiss border by the Swiss second division Chiasso to replace the technical duo of Carlo Rigotti and Tullio Grassi. This was his last professional involvement in football, before he retired from football.[2][6]

Personal life

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After his retirement from football, Martini became a businessman in Lombardy. He died on 17 January 1993.[2]

Honours

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As a player

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U.S. Catanzaro 1929

References

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  1. ^ "bookreader". dlib.coninet.it.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Βίτορε "Ρίνο" Μαρτίνι". aekpedia.com.
  3. ^ "Francia-Grecia UEFA EURO 1960". UEFA.com.
  4. ^ "Greece matches 1956–1960" (PDF). epo.gr.
  5. ^ "Rino Martini". football.aek.com.
  6. ^ «La Gazzetta dello Sport», 9 marzo 1959, page 9
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