User:ArcMachaon/sandbox

New York

Paris

London

Tokyo

Beijing

Hong Kong

Singapore

Shanghai

Dubai

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Top global cities per the Globalization and World Cities Research Network 2020 rankings. Shown are "Alpha ++" (gold star) and "Alpha +" (gold pog).

Historical attitudes to same-sex sexual relations in Britain (1983–2012)

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Historical attitudes to same-sex sexual relations in Britain (1983-2012)

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Vaccines

Variant	Trial data efficacy
	Oxford-AstraZeneca	Pfizer-BIONTECH	Morderna-NIH	Sputnik V	Novavax
Symptomatic COVID-19	82.4%	95%	94.5%	91.6%	95.6%
B.1.1.7	74.6%	Unknown	Reported decrease in neutralising antibodies	Unknown	85.6%
B.1.351	Reported ~10%	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	60%
P.1	—	—	—	—	—

Colours

UK

  Conservatives

  Labour

  Liberal Democrats

  UKIP

  Greens

  SNP

           

e.g.

• . David Cameron
• CON David Cameron
•   David Cameron
•   David Cameron

USA

  Republicans

  Republicans

  Democrats

  Democrats

   

France

  Socialists

  Les Républicains

  Front National

     

Working with Military Conflict Infoboxes

Test purposes

USA

US Presidential War
Part of the Revolt Against Global Liberalism
The Electoral College Map of the United States
Date 8 November 2016 Location United States of America Result Victory for Donald Trump, becomes President-elect The US Dollar and Mexican Peso fall in value Medium-scale protests around the United States Barack Obama's legacy to be dismantled: Iran Nuclear Deal to be reversed Paris Agreement to be ignored Obamacare to be dismantled
Belligerents
Clinton Campaign Obama Administration World Elite Mexico British Parliament The Left, Centre-Left, Centre-Right & Right The American Media Establishment Washington (American Political Establishment)	Trump Campaign Russia Fancy Bears  The FBI The Far Right & Alt-Right The Internet Wikileaks 4Chan Reddit
Commanders and leaders
Hillary Clinton † John Podesta Joel Benenson Beyoncé Iron Man Tim Kaine Barack Obama Joe Biden Bill Clinton Khizr Khan Bernie Sanders John Kerry Vicente Fox David Cameron Justin Trudeau George HW Bush George W Bush Jeb Bush † Mitt Romney † John McCain Lindsey Graham	Donald Trump Stephen Bannon Kellyanne Conway Mike Pence Ben Carson Chris Christie ‡ Vladamir Putin Nigel Farage Marine LePen Milo Yiannopoulos Alexander Marlow
Strength
$534,352,332 60,981,118 voters 20 states + DC	$367,405,384 60,350,241 voters 30 states + ME-02
Casualties and losses
Hillary Clinton The Clinton Dynasty The Supreme Court of the United States Third Way Politics The Bush Dynasty Muslims and Islamic Nations The World National Sanity Mexico	None known

EU

The Battle of Brexit
Part of the Revolt Against Global Liberalism
The United Kingdom (orange) and the European Union (blue)
Date 23 June 2016 Location United Kingdom Result Victory for Eurosceptics, Brexit Theresa May becomes Prime Minister Challenge to Jeremy Corbyn's leadership of The Labour Party UKIP begins spiral into decline The Pound Sterling enters freefall and drops in value The SNP begins legislating for a second Scottish Independence referendum
Belligerents
Europhiles HM Government European Union World Elite The Left, Centre-Left and Centre-Right Whitehall (British Political Establishment)	Eurosceptics The Far-Right & Alt-Right The Far-Left Traditional conservatives The British Media Establishment The Murdoch Empire
Commanders and leaders
David Cameron † George Osborne † Nicola Sturgeon Jean-Claude Juncker Donald Tusk Angela Merkel Francois Hollande Barack Obama	Nigel Farage Boris Johnson Michael Gove † Milo Yiannopoulos Alexander Marlow Donald Trump Marine LePen Rupert Murdoch
Strength
16,141,241 voters + 6 major parties	17,410,742 voters + 1 major party
Casualties and losses
The Cameron Ministry The Prime Minister (David Cameron) The Chancellor (George Osborne) Centre-Left and Left Power National Sanity	UKIP Michael Gove

Timeline EU Leaders

Parliament as factions

Gene list

List of chromosomal locations associated with sexual orientation

Chromosome	Location	Associated Genes	Sex	Study	Reproduced?	Note
X chromosome	Xq28	Speculative MAGEA11 MECP2 IRAK1	male only	Hamer et al. 1993 Sanders et al. 2015	Y[a]
Chromosome 1	1p36	Rh system RHCE RHAG RHBG RHCG RHD	both sexes	Ellis et al. 2008	N[b]	potential proxy measurement
Chromosome 7			both sexes	Ganna et al. 2018	N[b]
Chromosome 8	8p12	Unknown	male only	Mustanski et al. 2005 Sanders et al. 2015	Y[a]
Chromosome 9	9q34	ABO	both sexes	Ellis et al. 2008	N[b]	potential proxy measurement
Chromosome 11	11p15	OR51A7 (speculative)	male only	Ganna et al. 2018	Y[c]	Olfactory system in mating preferences
Chromosome 12			both sexes	Ganna et al. 2018	N[b]
Chromosome 13	13q31	SLITRK6	male only	Sanders et al. 2017	Y[c]	Diencephalon-associated gene
Chromosome 14	14q31	TSHR	male only	Sanders et al. 2017	Y[c]
Chromosome 15			male only	Ganna et al. 2018	N[b]	Male-pattern baldness associated

a. {{

Tables

	Anguilla
	Akrotiri and Dhekelia
	Bermuda
	British Virgin Islands
	Cayman Islands
	Falkland Islands
	Gibraltar
	Montserrat
	Pitcairn Islands
	Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
	Turks and Caicos Islands

NHS Gender Identity Development Service

The NHS Gender Identity Development Service (GIDS) is a nationally-operated health clinic specialising in working with children with gender identity issues, including gender dysphoria. Although based at aTavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust site, it is commissioned by NHS England and takes referrals from across the United Kingdom. It is the only clinic for gender identity for children under 18 in the UK.

here

Maps

Cardiff

Llanelli

Swansea

Llandarcy

Llandudno

Deeside

Hensol

Bangor

Abercynon

Bluestone

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Locations of temporary coronavirus field hospitals in Wales

Food insecurity

Unlike the Great Recession, it is expected that the coronavirus recession will also affect the majority of less-economically developed nations. On 21 April, the United Nations World Food Programme warned that a famine "of biblical proportions" was expected in several parts of the world as a result of the coronavirus pandemic. The release of 2020 Global Report on Food Crises indicated that 55 countries were at risk, with David Beasley estimating that in a worst-case scenario "about three dozen" countries would succumb to famine. This is particularly an issue in several countries affected by war, including Yemeni Civil War, the Syrian Civil War, insurgency in the Maghreb and the Afghanistan Conflict and occurs on a background of the 2019 locust storms in East Africa. Nestlé, PepsiCo, the United Nations Foundation and farmers' unions have written to the G20 for support in maintaining food distributions in order to prevent food shortages. It is estimated that double the number of people "will go hungry" when compared to pre-pandemic levels.

The United Nations forecasts that the following member states will have significant areas with poor food security categorised as under "stress", "crisis", "emergency" or "critical emergency" in 2020:

• Afghanistan
• Angola
• Burkina Faso
• Cabo Verde
• Cameroon
• CAR
• Chad
• Cote d'Ivoire
• DR Congo
• El Salvador
• Eswatini
• Ethiopia
• Gambia
• Guatemala
• Guinea
• Guinea-Bissau
• Haiti
• Honduras
• Iraq
• Kenya
• Lesotho
• Liberia
• Libya
• Madagascar
• Malawi
• Mali
• Mauritania
• Mozambique
• Myanmar
• Namibia
• Nicaragua
• Niger
• Nigeria
• Pakistan
• Rwanda
• Senegal
• Sierra Leone
• Somalia
• South Sudan
• Sudan
• Syria
• Uganda
• Tanzania
• Venezuela
• Yemen
• Zambia
• Zimbabwe

It also raises alerts around:

• Bangladesh, in Cox's Bazar
• Colombia, amongst Venezuelan migrants
• Djibouti
• Ecuador, amongst Venezuelan migrants
• Lebanon, amongst Syrian refugees
• Palestine
• Turkey, amongst Syrian refugees
• Ukraine, in the Luhansk and Donetsk oblasts

List of chromosomal locations associated with sexual orientation

Chromosome	Location	Associated genes	Sex	Study1	Origin	Note
X chromosome	Xq28	Speculative MAGEA11 MECP2 IRAK1	male only	Hamer et al. 1993 Sanders et al. 2015	genetic
Chromosome 1	1p36	Rh system RHCE RHAG RHBG RHCG RHD	both sexes	Ellis et al. 2008		potential genetic linkage2
Chromosome 4	4p14		female only	Ganna et al. 2019
Chromosome 7	7q31		both sexes	Ganna et al. 2019
Chromosome 8	8p12	Unknown	male only	Mustanski et al. 2005 Sanders et al. 2015
Chromosome 9	9q34	ABO	both sexes	Ellis et al. 2008		potential genetic linkage2
Chromosome 11	11q12	OR51A7 (speculative)	male only	Ganna et al. 2019		Olfactory system in mating preferences
Chromosome 12	12q21		both sexes	Ganna et al. 2019
Chromosome 13	13q31	SLITRK6	male only	Sanders et al. 2017		Diencephalon-associated gene
Chromosome 14	14q31	TSHR	male only	Sanders et al. 2017
Chromosome 15	15q21	TCF12	male only	Ganna et al. 2019
1Reported primary studies are not conclusive evidence of any relationship. 2Not believed to be causal.

Summary

First detection		Rambaut classification	Other names	GISAID clade	Notable mutations	Clinical changes			Spread
Location	Date					Transmissibility	Severity	Antigenic escape
Nigeria	August 2020	B.1.1.207		GR	P681H	No evidence of change	No evidence of change	No evidence of change
United Kingdom	October 2020	B.1.1.7	VOC-202012/01; 20B/501Y.V1	GR	N501Y; P681H	Evidence of increased transmissibility (PHE)	No evidence of change	No evidence of change
Denmark	November 2020		Cluster 5; ΔFVI-spike			No evidence of change	No evidence of change	"Moderately decreased sensitivity to neutralising antibodies" (WHO)
South Africa	December 2020	B.1.351	501.V2; 20C/501Y.V2	GH	N501Y; K417N; E484K	Evidence of increased transmissibility (SADoH)	No evidence of change	Undergoing investigation (E484K mutant)
Malaysia	December 2020		A701B		A701B	No evidence of change	No evidence of change	No evidence of change
Japan Brazil	January 2021	B.1.1.248			N501Y; E484K	Undergoing investigation (N501Y mutant)	No evidence of change	Undergoing investigation (E484K mutant)
Brazil	January 2021	B.1.1.28			E484K	No evidence of change	No evidence of change	Undergoing investigation (E484K mutant)

LGBT rights in India

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No description.

Template parameters

Parameter		Description	Type	Status
1	1	expanded section	Unknown	optional