USS Preble was a United States Navy sloop-of-war with 16 guns, built by the Portsmouth Navy Yard, Kittery, Maine, launched June 13, 1839 and commissioned in 1840. She was named after Commodore Edward Preble (1761–1807).

The sloop-of-war USS Preble
History
Union Navy Jack
NameUSS Preble
BuilderPortsmouth Navy Yard
Launched13 June 1839
Commissioned1840
FateExploded and sunk, 27 April 1863
General characteristics
TypeSloop-of-war
Displacement556 long tons (565 t)
Length117 ft (36 m)
Beam32 ft (9.8 m)
Depth of hold15 ft (4.6 m)
PropulsionSail
Armament16 × 32-pounder guns

Early Service

edit

Preble first sailed for Labrador, and then went to cruise in the Mediterranean Sea in 1843. She was attached to the African Squadron in 1845. In 1846, Preble sailed for New York and joined the Pacific Squadron on the West Coast of the United States, where she participated in the Mexican–American War.

Sail to East Asia

edit

In 1848, Captain James Glynn took her first to Hong Kong and then to Nagasaki, Japan, where she picked up some fourteen American and Hawaiian seamen who had become castaways in that "closed country".[1][2]

In November 1850, she returned to the east coast of the United States, where she became a practice ship for midshipmen until 1857, when she was placed in ordinary service.[citation needed]

Civil War Service

edit

During the American Civil War, in July 1861, Preble joined the Gulf Blockading Squadron and participated to the blockade of the Mississippi River. She was posted at Head of the Passes on the Mississippi River on 12 October 1861 when the blockading squadron there was attacked by a Confederate States Navy force that included the first ironclad warship, CSS Manassas. Being a sail-powered ship, she did not join the battle but rather made a swift retreat out the Southwest Pass to safety in the Gulf of Mexico.

Preble was serving as a guard ship when, on 27 April 1863, while moored in Pensacola Bay off Pensacola, Florida, she caught fire due to the carelessness of a crewman. She was abandoned and exploded.

References

edit
  1. ^ Van Zandt, Howard (1984). Pioneer American Merchants in Japan. Tuttle Publishing. p. 13. ISBN 9994648144.
  2. ^ "Asiatic: Japan". South Australian Register. Adelaide. 13 July 1850. p. 4. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

  This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.

  • {ORN, volume 16}

Further reading

edit
edit

30°23′05″N 87°11′56″W / 30.3847°N 87.1989°W / 30.3847; -87.1989