Sir Thomas Lea, 1st Baronet

Sir Thomas Lea, 1st Baronet (17 January 1841 – 9 January 1902) was an English carpet manufacturer from Kidderminster, and a Liberal Party politician.

Thomas Lea
Member of Parliament for County Londonderry South
In office
1885-1990
Member of Parliament for County Donegal
In office
1879-1885
Member of Parliament for Kidderminster
In office
1868–1874
Personal details
Born(1841-01-17)17 January 1841
The Larches, Worcestershire, England
Died9 January 1902(1902-01-09) (aged 60)
Kidderminster, Worcestershire, England
Political partyLiberal
Spouse
Louisa Birch
(m. 1864)
Children3

Family history

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Thomas Lea was born at The Larches, near Kidderminster, in 1841, the eldest son of George Butcher Lea. He came from a family which had manufactured Kidderminster stuff and bombazine in the 17th and 18th centuries. His ancestor Francis Lea with son John Lea went over to carpet weaving in 1781. When Francis retired from this firm, he and his second son Thomas Lea set up a worsted spinning business in Callows Lane, Kidderminster. Francis' daughter married William Butcher, and their son George Butcher later joined the firm. In 1831 George formed the firm of Butcher, Worth and Holmes to manufacture carpets. In 1835 Thomas gave his spinning business to his nephew George Butcher, who later took the name George Butcher Lea.[1]

George Butcher Lea withdrew from the carpet business in 1838, and his son Thomas grew up in the business and then took control of it. He then built Slingfield Mills at Kidderminster in 1864. He retired in favour of his sons (who formed a company) in 1892 (they later sold the company in 1920).[1]

Politics

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Lea was chosen as the Liberal candidate for Kidderminster in 1868, only 27 years old, and won by a large margin. He held the seat until 1874, and later represented County Donegal from 1880 to 1885 and County Londonderry South from 1886 to 1900.[2] While in Ireland, Lea expressed hostility to the Irish language; he proposed an amendment to the draft of the second Home Rule Bill that would have prevented the passing of laws which would increase Irish language use in state schools, legal courts and other public spheres.[3] He was a Justice of the Peace. In 1892, he was created a baronet, of The Larches in Kidderminster in the County of Worcester and of Sea Grove in Dawlish in the County of Devon.[citation needed]

Family

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Lea married, in 1864, Louisa Birch, daughter of William Birch, of Barton-under-Needwood, Staffordshire. They had two sons and a daughter. The eldest son, Sir Thomas Sydney Lea (1867-1946) succeeded as baronet, and was a barrister. The younger son, Rev. Percy Lea, was a priest.[2]

Lea died at Kidderminster on 9 January 1902, aged 60.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b Melvyn Thompson, Woven in Kidderminster: an illustrated history of the carpet industry in the Kidderminster area ... (Kiddermister 2002), 144–5.
  2. ^ a b c "Obituary - Sir Thomas Lea". The Times. No. 36661. London. 10 January 1902. p. 4.
  3. ^ "So what's the Irish for déjà vu then?". Belfast Media Group. Retrieved on 7 April 2018.
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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Kidderminster
1868–1874
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for County Donegal
1879 – 1885
With: Marquess of Hamilton 1879–1880
John Kinnear 1880–1885
Constituency abolished
Preceded by Member of Parliament for County Londonderry South
18861900
Succeeded by
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
New creation Baronet
(of The Larches and Sea Grove)
1892–1902
Succeeded by
Thomas Sydney Lea