Anne Germaine Golding (French pronunciation: [ʒɛʁmɛn gɔldiŋ]; née Régnier; 6 June 1887 – 14 August 1973)[2] was a French tennis player who was mainly active during the interwar period and achieved most of her tournament wins on indoor courts.[3]

Germaine Golding
Golding (1919)
Full nameAnne Germaine Golding
Country (sports)France
Born6 June 1887[1]
Dijon, France
Died14 August 1973(1973-08-14) (aged 86)[1]
Boulogne-Billancourt, France
PlaysRight-handed
Singles
Grand Slam singles results
French Open3R (1925, 1930)
Wimbledon1R (1923)
WHCCF (1914)
WCCCW (1922)
Doubles
Grand Slam doubles results
French OpenQF (1925)
Wimbledon1R (1923)
WHCCW (1921)
WCCCW (1922)
Mixed doubles
Grand Slam mixed doubles results
French Open2R (1930)
WHCCW (1920)
WCCCW (1922)

Personal life

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Golding was born on 6 June 1887 in Dijon, daughter of Jean Marie Georges Régnier, a trader, and Camille Berthe Dietz.[1] She married George Jackson Lewis Golding from the United Kingdom on 5 March 1912 in the 16th arrondissement of Paris. Golding lived in London and was an officer in the British colonial army.[4]

Career

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Golding was a finalist at the French Championships singles event on four occasions, before the tournament became open to international players. In 1910 she lost in a close three-set match to Jeanne Matthey.[5] In 1921 she withdrew from her final against Suzanne Lenglen, while in 1922 and 1923 she lost to Lenglen in straight sets.

Golding reached the singles final of the 1914 World Hard Court Championships in Paris which she lost to 15-year-old Suzanne Lenglen in straight sets. Her greatest success were her three titles in singles, doubles and mixed doubles at the 1922 World Covered Court Championship, played on wood courts in St. Moritz, Switzerland. In the singles final she was too strong for Jeanne Vaussard and she won the doubles title with Vaussard after a walkover in the final. In the mixed doubles she partnered with Jean Borotra and defeated compatriots Max Decugis and Vaussard in the final in two sets.

In August 1922 she won the singles title at the Swiss International Championships, that year also held in St. Moritz, which she had also won the previous year and would win for a third time in 1924.[6] In addition she finished as runner-up at the event in 1911 and 1917.

At the 1924 Summer Olympics at Paris, she lost her semifinals match of the singles event against eventual champion Helen Wills as well as the following match for bronze against Kathleen McKane.[2]

Golding reached the singles final of the French Covered Court Championships, played on indoor wood courts at the Tennis Club de Paris, on 11 occasions, winning the title seven times between 1911 and 1931.[7]

After the French Championships were opened for international players in 1925, Golding had problems to compete. She played at Paris for the last time in 1933, losing to Sylvie Jung Henrotin in the second round.[8]

World Championships finals

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Singles (1 title, 2 runner-ups)

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Result Year Championship Surface Opponents Score
Loss 1914 World Hard Court Championships Clay   Suzanne Lenglen 2–6, 1–6
Loss 1919 World Covered Court Championships Wood   Dorothy Holman 3–6, 4–6
Win 1922 World Covered Court Championships Wood   Jeanne Vaussard 6–2, 7–5

Doubles (2 titles, 2 runner-ups)

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Result Year Championship Surface Partner Opponents Score
Loss 1920 World Hard Court Championships Clay   Jeanne Vaussard   Dorothy Holman
  Phyllis Satterthwaite
3–6, 1–6
Win 1921 World Hard Court Championships Clay   Suzanne Lenglen   Dorothy Holman
  Irene Peacock
6–2, 6–2
Win 1922 World Covered Court Championships Wood   Jeanne Vaussard   Canivet
  Yvonne Bourgeois
walkover
Loss 1923 World Covered Court Championships Wood   Jeanne Vaussard   Geraldine Beamish
  Kathleen McKane
1–6, 1–6

Mixed doubles (2 titles, 1 runner-up)

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Result Year Championship Surface Partner Opponents Score
Loss 1919 World Covered Court Championships Wood   William Laurentz   Geraldine Beamish
  Max Decugis
3–6, 3–6
Win 1920 World Hard Court Championships Clay   William Laurentz   Suzanne Amblard
  Max Decugis
walkover
Win 1922 World Covered Court Championships Wood   Jean Borotra   Jeanne Vaussard
  Max Decugis
6–3, 6–4

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Etat civil de la Côte-d'Or – 1887 , Naissances , 2 E 239/368 (p. 173)". Côte-d'Or Archives.
  2. ^ a b Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Germaine Golding". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020.
  3. ^ "Germaine Golding". Olympedia. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
  4. ^ "Actes d'état civil – 1912 , Mariages, 16 – Acte 291". Paris Archives.
  5. ^ "Les Championnats de France 1910". Organe du lawn-tennis en France (in French). Vol. 1, no. 10. 3 July 1910. pp. 73–74 – via Gallica.
  6. ^ "Tennis". Journal de Genève (in French). 15 August 1922. p. 4. Le simple dames est gagné par Mme Golding contre Mme Froehlicher par 6-1, 6-1.
  7. ^ "Pourquoi Jean Borotra et Mme Golding sont shampions de Frans pour la 7e fois". Paris-Soir (in French). 3 February 1931. p. 4 – via Gallica. Depuis cette date, elle a remporté sept fois le titre de championne de France sur courts couverts (1911, 14, 21, 23, 25, 26 et 31), d'abord sous le nom de Mlle Régnier, ensuite sous son nom actuel.
  8. ^ Albiero, Alessandro; Carta, Andrea (2011). The Grand Slam Record Book Vol. 2. Monte Porzio Catone: Effepi Libri. p. 206. ISBN 978-88-6002-0239.
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