Charles William Fulton (August 24, 1853 – January 27, 1918) was an American lawyer and politician in the state of Oregon. A native of Ohio, he grew up in Iowa and Nebraska before settling in Astoria, Oregon. A Republican, he served in the Oregon State Senate, including time as President of the Senate, before he was elected as United States Senator from Oregon.

Charles W. Fulton
United States Senator
from Oregon
In office
March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1909
Preceded byJoseph Simon
Succeeded byGeorge Earle Chamberlain
President of the Oregon State Senate
In office
1893–1894
1901–1902
Preceded byJoseph Simon
T. C. Taylor
Succeeded byJoseph Simon
George C. Brownell
Oregon State Senator
In office
1878–1881
1891–1895
1898–1903
ConstituencyClatsop, Columbia, and Tillamook counties
Personal details
Born(1853-08-24)August 24, 1853
Lima, Ohio
DiedJanuary 27, 1918(1918-01-27) (aged 64)
Portland, Oregon
Political partyRepublican
SpouseAda M. Hobson
ProfessionAttorney

Early life

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Charles William Fulton was born in Lima, Ohio, on August 24, 1853, to Jacob and Eliza A. Fulton.[1] The family moved to Iowa in 1855 and settled in Magnolia, Harrison County.[2] Fulton attended the common schools there, and then moved to Pawnee City, Nebraska, in 1870 where he was educated at the Pawnee City Academy.[1][2] He taught school while he studied law in Nebraska, and passed the bar in April 1875 in that state.[1] Three days after passing the bar he departed for Oregon, arriving in Portland on April 20.[1] Fulton then taught school for a few months to the south in Linn County at Waterloo.[1] In July 1875, he relocated to Astoria at the mouth of the Columbia River where he entered private legal practice.[1]

Political career

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In 1878, Fulton was elected to the Oregon State Senate to represent Clatsop, Columbia, and Tillamook counties as a Republican.[3] He served his four-year term, remaining through the 1880 legislative session.[4] In 1880, he began working as Astoria's city attorney, keeping the job until 1882.[2] In 1890, he was elected to his old seat in the senate for a four-year term.[5] During the 1893 session he served as President of the Senate.[6]

In 1894, he was in contention for the Republican nomination for Oregon Governor, but William Paine Lord was selected as the candidate at the Republican convention.[7] Fulton did not return to the senate during the next two legislatures, but was back during the 1898 special session.[8] In 1900, he won another four-year term, and served as Senate President during the 1901 legislature.[9]

He also served in the 1903 session before the Oregon Legislative Assembly elected him to the U.S. Senate.[1] Fulton served in that office from March 4, 1903, to March 3, 1909.[2] While in the Senate he was chairman, Committee on Canadian Relations (Fifty-eighth and Fifty-ninth Congresses) and a member of the Committee on Claims (Fifty-ninth and Sixtieth Congresses).[2] He failed to win re-election in 1908, and served only a single term in the U.S. Senate.[2]

In 1909 President Taft sought to appoint Fulton as U. S. ambassador to China, but following opposition from Chinese-Americans in Portland and San Francisco,[10] Fulton declined the nomination.[11]

Later years and family

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Following Congress, he resumed the practice of law in Portland.[2] Fulton married in 1886 to Ada M. Hobson, and they had one child, a son.[1] Elmer Lincoln Fulton, Charles' brother, was a United States representative from Oklahoma. Charles William Fulton died on January 27, 1918, at the age of 64 and was buried in Astoria at Ocean View Cemetery.[1][2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Corning, Howard M. (1989) Dictionary of Oregon History. Binfords & Mort Publishing. p. 94.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "Charles William Fulton". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved 2009-03-02.
  3. ^ Oregon Legislators and Staff Guide: 1878 Regular Session (10th). Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on March 2, 2009.
  4. ^ Oregon Legislators and Staff Guide: 1880 Regular Session (11th). Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on March 2, 2009.
  5. ^ Oregon Legislators and Staff Guide: 1891 Regular Session (16th). Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on March 2, 2009.
  6. ^ Oregon Legislators and Staff Guide: 1893 Regular Session (17th). Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on March 2, 2009.
  7. ^ Geer, Theodore Thurston (1912). Fifty Years in Oregon. The Neale publishing company. p. 407. ISBN 9780598278739.
  8. ^ Oregon Legislators and Staff Guide: 1898 Special Session (19th). Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on March 2, 2009.
  9. ^ Oregon Legislators and Staff Guide: 1901 Regular Session (21st). Oregon State Archives. Retrieved on March 2, 2009.
  10. ^ "Chinese Are Opposed to Fulton". Oregon Journal. April 10, 1909.
  11. ^ "Fulton Will Not Go to China". Oregon Journal. April 16, 1909.
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U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 3) from Oregon
1903–1909
Served alongside: John H. Mitchell, John M. Gearin, Frederick W. Mulkey, Jonathan Bourne, Jr.
Succeeded by