2016 New York Empire season

The 2016 New York Empire season was the inaugural season of the franchise in World TeamTennis (WTT). The Empire finished last in WTT with 2 wins and 10 losses.

2016 New York Empire season
World TeamTennis6th place
Record
2016 record2 wins, 10 losses
Home record1 win, 5 losses
Road record1 win, 5 losses
Games won–lost195–254
Team info
Owner(s)NY TeamTennis LLC
represented by Michael Coakley[1]
General managerColleen Hopkins[1]
CoachPatrick McEnroe
StadiumForest Hills Stadium
(capacity: 2,500)

Season recap

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Founding of franchise

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On February 17, 2016, WTT announced that the league would return to New York City for the 2016 season. The Empire announced it would play its home matches at historic Forest Hills Stadium. The 14,000-seat stadium was to be reconfigured to seat approximately 2,500 fans for Empire home matches. Concurrent with that announcement, the league also reported that the newly formed Empire had acquired the rights to former world number 1 male player Andy Roddick in a trade with the Orange County Breakers. Patrick McEnroe was named the team's head coach. McEnroe said when he received a call from WTT co-founder Billie Jean King and commissioner Ilana Kloss telling him the league was hoping to bring a team back to New York to play in Forest Hills, "That was a no-brainer for me. I'm excited to be back in the game." Speaking about Roddick, McEnroe added, "He and I have a great history. I think he still really loves to play. I'm super happy that he'll be part of the team." "As both a player and an owner I have always enjoyed all that encompasses Mylan WTT," said Roddick. "To be able to play on the legendary courts at Forest Hills and be involved with a team in a city that I love, New York, will make this even more special."[2][3][4][5]

Draft

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As an expansion team, the Empire had no returning players to protect in the 2016 WTT draft other than Andy Roddick, whom the team had acquired in a trade. Roddick was protected in the first round of the marquee player portion of the draft, and the Empire passed on making a second marquee selection. In the roster player portion of the draft, the Empire was interested in selecting Christina McHale, a resident of nearby Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, and traded up to do so.[6] The trade with the Springfield Lasers gave the Empire the first overall selection in the roster player portion of the draft along with the first pick in the fourth round in exchange for the third pick in each of the first and third rounds. As expected, McHale was taken with the first overall selection. She had previously played in WTT in 2011, with the Kansas City Explorers. The Empire used its next two picks to take a pair of Argentines: Guido Pella and María Irigoyen, neither of whom has played in WTT in the past. Their final choice was the Austrian Oliver Marach, also a WTT rookie. The Empire elected not to choose a roster-exempt player in the fifth round.[7]

Skupski replaces Marach

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On July 20, 2016, the Empire announced it had signed 2015 WTT Male Rookie of the Year Neal Skupski to replace Oliver Marach, who had been selected to represent Austria at the 2016 Summer Olympics.[8][9]

Pella selected for Argentina's Olympic team

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On July 29, 2016, the Empire announced that it had signed Noah Rubin and Daniel Nguyen as substitute players to replace Guido Pella, who was to play in the Empire's first three matches of the season before going to Rio de Janeiro to represent Argentina at the 2016 Summer Olympics. Rubin was scheduled to appear in the Empire's home match on August 3. Nguyen appeared in road matches on August 5 and 6. Rubin, who is from nearby Rockville Centre, New York, said, "I am truly excited to play in front of a home crowd. Being from New York, I grew up watching World TeamTennis and it will be great to compete in it." He added, "I was always around the old New York Sportimes team and really found it to be a blast. Being able to play against some pretty good competition in a fun atmosphere is something I really look forward to. It's a really fun thing for the players and for the fans. Very interactive."[10][11]

Inaugural match

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The Empire made its debut on July 31, 2016, with a home match against the five-time defending WTT champion Washington Kastles. The match opened with Guido Pella and Neal Skupski dropping a men's doubles tiebreaker. The Empire won only one set, when Pella took the men's singles, 5–2. The Kastles won the match, 22–15.[12]

First win in franchise history

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After opening the season with three straight losses, the Empire secured the first win in franchise history on August 4, 2016, when it defeated the Springfield Lasers, 19–15, at Forest Hills Stadium. Long Island native Noah Rubin teamed with Neal Skupski to take the opening set of men's doubles, 5–2. After dropping the second and third sets, the Empire found itself trailing, 12–9. In the fourth set, New Jersey native Christina McHale and María Irigoyen held all three of their service games while breaking Michaëlla Krajicek and Pauline Parmentier twice for a 5–1 women's doubles set win that gave the Empire a 14–13 lead heading to the final set. Irigoyen and Skupski held all four of their service games and managed a break to win the fifth set of mixed doubles, 5–2, and close out the victory.[13]

Empire signs Willis and gets second win

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On August 8, 2016, the Empire signed Marcus Willis as a substitute player. Just a few months earlier, Willis became the lowest ranked qualifier to reach the second round of a Grand Slam tournament since 1988, when he defeated Ričardas Berankis at the 2016 Wimbledon Championships.[14]

Willis made his Empire debut that same evening in a road match against the five-time defending WTT champion Washington Kastles. After getting broken early and falling behind, 0–3, in the set, María Irigoyen and Neal Skupski broke back and got the Empire off to a good start when by winning the opening set of mixed doubles in a tiebreaker. Christina McHale broke Madison Brengle's serve twice for a 5–1 women's singles set win that gave the Empire a 10–5 lead. Willis and Skupski dropped the third set of men's doubles in a tiebreaker, and Irigoyen and McHale lost the fourth set of women's doubles to shrink the Empire's lead to 16–15 heading to the final set. Willis and Stéphane Robert each served well and held all four of their service games to send the man's singles set to a tiebreaker with the Empire leading, 20–19. Willis avoided extended play by taking the tiebreaker to seal a 21–19 victory that improved the Empire's record to 2 wins and 5 losses.[14][15]

Roddick makes his debut, and the Empire is eliminated

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Following the Empire's road victory over the Washington Kastles the previous evening, Andy Roddick made his Empire debut in a rematch with the Kastles at home on August 9, 2016. Roddick and Neal Skupski opened the match by taking the men's doubles set in a tiebreaker after both teams held all their service games. Madison Brengle's 5–0 set win over Christina McHale put the Kastles in front, 9–5. In men's singles, Roddick dropped one of his service games and could not convert any of his three break point opportunities against Stéphane Robert, which gave the Kastles the set, 5–3, and a 14–8 lead in the match. Brengle and Andreja Klepač followed with a 5–0 women's doubles set win over McHale and María Irigoyen that extended the Washington lead to 19–8. Irigoyen and Skupski took the mixed doubles set, 5–2, to send the match to extended play with the Kastles leading, 21–13. Klepač and Treat Huey held serve in the opening game of extended play to give the Kastles a 22–13 victory and drop the Empire's record to 2 wins and 6 losses.[16][17]

Roddick remained with the Empire the following evening for a road match against the Philadelphia Freedoms. The match opened with Roddick and Skupski facing Donald Young and Fabrice Martin. Both teams held three service games and broke once to send the set to a tiebreaker. Empire coach Patrick McEnroe substituted Marcus Willis for Skupski in the tiebreaker, but the Freedoms prevailed. After McHale took the first three games of the women's singles set from Naomi Broady, the Freedoms substituted Samantha Crawford for Broady. McHale broke Crawford in her service game and took the set, 5–0, to give the Empire a 9–5 lead. The Freedoms regained the lead at 10–9, when Martin and Broady took the mixed doubles set, 5–0, from Skupski and McHale, who had substituted for Irigoyen after the Empire fell behind, 0–3. McHale and Irigoyen won 21 of the 32 points played against Broady and Crawford in the women's doubles set for a 5–1 victory that gave the Empire a 14–11 lead. In the final set, Young held his four service games and broke Roddick once for a 5–2 men's singles set win that tied the match at 16 and sent it to a super tiebreaker. Young took the super tiebreaker, 7–3, to give the Freedoms a 17–16 victory and eliminate the Empire from postseason contention with a record of 2 wins and 7 losses.[18][19]

Season finale

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The Empire met the Springfield Lasers in the season finale for both teams in Springfield, Missouri on August 13, 2016. The loser of the match would finish last in WTT. The Empire fell behind early, losing the first three sets of men's, women's and mixed doubles to give the Lasers a 15–8 lead. Christina McHale won the fourth set of women's singles, 5–2, to cut the Lasers lead to 17–13 heading to the final set. Marcus Willis won the men's singles set in a tiebreaker to send the match to extended play with the Lasers leading 21–18. After Willis won the first game of extended play, Benjamin Becker won the second to secure a 22–19 victory for the Lasers that gave the Empire WTT's worst record in 2016.[20]

Event chronology

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Draft picks

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As an expansion team, the Empire was assigned the middle draft position closest to the first draft position, since there was an even number of teams in the league. WTT conducted its 2016 draft on March 25, in Key Biscayne, Florida.[21] In the roster player portion of the draft, the Empire traded the third pick in the first round and the third pick in the third round to the Springfield Lasers in exchange for the first pick in the first round and the first pick in the fourth round. The selections made[7] by the Empire are shown in the table below.

Draft type Round No. Overall Player chosen Prot?
Marquee 1 3 3   Andy Roddick Y
2 3 9 Pass
Roster 1 1 1   Christina McHale N
2 3 9   Guido Pella N
4 1 19   María Irigoyen N
4 3 21   Oliver Marach N
5 3 27 Pass

Match log

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Legend
Empire Win Empire Loss
Home team in CAPS
Match Date Venue and location Result and details Record
1 July 31 Forest Hills Stadium
New York City, New York
Washington Kastles 22, NEW YORK EMPIRE 15[22]
* MD: Denis Kudla/Leander Paes (Kastles) 5, Guido Pella/Neal Skupski (Empire) 4
* WD: Anastasia Rodionova/Martina Hingis (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale/María Irigoyen (Empire) 2
* MS: Guido Pella (Empire) 5, Denis Kudla (Kastles) 2
* XD: Martina Hingis/Leander Paes (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale/Neal Skupski (Empire) 2
* WS: Madison Brengle (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 2
0–1
2 August 1 Forest Hills Stadium
New York City, New York
Philadelphia Freedoms 22, NEW YORK EMPIRE 19 (extended play)[23]
* MS: Guido Pella (Empire) 5, Lukáš Lacko (Freedoms) 2
* WD: Caroline Wozniacki/Naomi Broady (Freedoms) 5, Christina McHale/María Irigoyen (Empire) 4
* XD: Naomi Broady/Fabrice Martin (Freedoms) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
* WS: Caroline Wozniacki (Freedoms) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* MD: Guido Pella/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Lukáš Lacko/Fabrice Martin (Freedoms) 4
* EP - MD: Guido Pella/Neal Skupski (Empire) 2, Lukáš Lacko/Fabrice Martin (Freedoms) 1
0–2
3 August 2 Kastles Stadium at the Charles E. Smith Center
Washington, District of Columbia
WASHINGTON KASTLES 23, New York Empire 14[24]
* MS: Guido Pella (Empire) 5, Leander Paes (Kastles) 4
*** Leander Paes substituted for Mardy Fish at 1–0
* WS: Madison Brengle (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* MD: Guido Pella/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Murphy Jensen/Leander Paes (Kastles) 4
* WD: Martina Hingis/Anastasia Rodionova (Kastles) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 1
* XD: Martina Hingis/Leander Paes (Kastles) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
0–3
4 August 3 Forest Hills Stadium
New York City, New York
NEW YORK EMPIRE 19, Springfield Lasers 15[25]
* MD: Noah Rubin/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Benjamin Becker/Jean Andersen (Lasers) 2
* WS: Pauline Parmentier (Lasers) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* MS: Benjamin Becker (Lasers) 5, Noah Rubin (Empire) 4
* WD: Christina McHale/María Irigoyen (Empire) 5, Michaëlla Krajicek/Pauline Parmentier (Lasers) 1
* XD: María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Michaëlla Krajicek/Jean Andersen (Lasers) 2
1–3
5 August 5 Omni La Costa Resort and Spa
Carlsbad, California
SAN DIEGO AVIATORS 24, New York Empire 18[26]
* MS: Ryan Harrison (Aviators) 5, Daniel Nguyen (Empire) 4
* WS: Shelby Rogers (Aviators) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 4
* MD: Raven Klaasen/Ryan Harrison (Aviators) 5, Daniel Nguyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 2
* WD: María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Darija Jurak/Shelby Rogers (Aviators) 4
* XD: Darija Jurak/Raven Klaasen (Aviators) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
1–4
6 August 6 Breakers Stadium at the Newport Beach Tennis Club
Newport Beach, California
ORANGE COUNTY BREAKERS 25, New York Empire 8[27]
* MD: Scott Lipsky/Dennis Novikov (Breakers) 5, Daniel Nguyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
* WS: Nicole Gibbs (Breakers) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 1
* MS: Dennis Novikov (Breakers) 5, Daniel Nguyen (Empire) 2
* XD: Alla Kudryavtseva/Scott Lipsky (Breakers) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 1
* WD: Nicole Gibbs/Alla Kudryavtseva (Breakers) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 1
1–5
7 August 8 Kastles Stadium at the Charles E. Smith Center
Washington, District of Columbia
New York Empire 21, WASHINGTON KASTLES 19[15]
* XD: Neal Skupski/María Irigoyen (Empire) 5, Treat Huey/Andreja Klepač (Kastles) 4
* WS: Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Madison Brengle (Kastles) 1
* MD: Treat Huey/Stéphane Robert (Kastles) 5, Neal Skupski/Marcus Willis (Empire) 4
* WD: Madison Brengle/Andreja Klepač (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale/María Irigoyen (Empire) 2
* MS: Marcus Willis (Empire) 5, Stéphane Robert (Kastles) 4
2–5
8 August 9 Forest Hills Stadium
New York City, New York
Washington Kastles 22, NEW YORK EMPIRE 13 (extended play)[28]
* MD: Andy Roddick/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Treat Huey/Stéphane Robert (Kastles) 4
* WS: Madison Brengle (Kastles) 5, Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* MS: Stéphane Robert (Kastles) 5, Andy Roddick (Empire) 3
* WD: Madison Brengle/Andreja Klepač (Kastles) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 0
* XD: María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 5, Andreja Klepač/Treat Huey (Kastles) 2
* EP - XD: Andreja Klepač/Treat Huey (Kastles) 1, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 0
2–6
9 August 10 The Pavilion
Radnor Township, Pennsylvania
PHILADELPHIA FREEDOMS 17, New York Empire 16 (super tiebreaker, 7–3)[29]
* MD: Fabrice Martin/Donald Young (Freedoms) 5, Andy Roddick/Marcus Willis (Empire) 4
*** Marcus Willis substituted for Neal Skupski at 4–4
* WS: Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Samantha Crawford (Freedoms) 0
*** Samantha Crawford substituted for Naomi Broady at 0–3
* XD: Naomi Broady/Fabrice Martin (Freedoms) 5, Christina McHale/Neal Skupski (Empire) 0
*** Christina McHale substituted for María Irigoyen at 0–3
* WD: María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Naomi Broady/Samantha Crawford (Freedoms) 1
* MS: Donald Young (Freedoms) 5, Andy Roddick (Empire) 2
* STB - MS: Donald Young (Freedoms) 7, Andy Roddick (Empire) 3
2–7
10 August 11 Forest Hills Stadium
New York City, New York
Orange County Breakers 19, NEW YORK EMPIRE 17[30]
* XD: Alla Kudryavtseva/Scott Lipsky (Breakers) 5, Christina McHale/Neal Skupski (Empire) 3
* WD: María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Nicole Gibbs/Alla Kudryavtseva (Breakers) 2
* MS: Marcus Willis (Empire) 5, Dennis Novikov (Breakers) 2
* WS: Nicole Gibbs (Breakers) 5, María Irigoyen (Empire) 0
*** María Irigoyen substituted for Christina McHale at 0–3
* MD: Scott Lipsky/Dennis Novikov (Breakers) 5, Neal Skupski/Marcus Willis (Empire) 4
2–8
11 August 12 Forest Hills Stadium
New York City, New York
San Diego Aviators 24, NEW YORK EMPIRE 16[31]
* MS: Ryan Harrison (Aviators) 5, Marcus Willis (Empire) 3
* WS: Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Shelby Rogers (Aviators) 4
* XD: Raven Klaasen/Darija Jurak (Aviators) 5, Neal Skupski/María Irigoyen (Empire) 3
* WD: Shelby Rogers/Darija Jurak (Aviators) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 2
* MD: Ryan Harrison/Raven Klaasen (Aviators) 5, Neal Skupski/Marcus Willis (Empire) 3
2–9
12 August 13 Mediacom Stadium at Cooper Tennis Complex
Springfield, Missouri
SPRINGFIELD LASERS 22, New York Empire 19 (extended play)[20]
* MD: Benjamin Becker/Eric Butorac (Lasers) 5, Neal Skupski/Marcus Willis (Empire) 4
* WD: Michaëlla Krajicek/Pauline Parmentier (Lasers) 5, María Irigoyen/Christina McHale (Empire) 3
* XD: Michaëlla Krajicek/Eric Butorac (Lasers) 5, María Irigoyen/Neal Skupski (Empire) 1
* WS: Christina McHale (Empire) 5, Michaëlla Krajicek (Lasers) 2
* MS: Marcus Willis (Empire) 5, Benjamin Becker (Lasers) 4
* EP - MS: Benjamin Becker (Lasers) 1, Marcus Willis (Empire) 1
2–10

Team personnel

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Reference:[8][9][32][33][34][35]

On-court personnel

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Front office

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  • Michael Coakley, representing NY TeamTennis LLC, Owner
  • Colleen Hopkins, General Manager

Notes:

  1. ^ Schedule conflict with Olympics, did not play.
  2. ^ a b Player appeared in fewer than three matches during the season as a substitute player and was not eligible to be protected in the following year's draft.

Statistics

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Players are listed in order of their game-winning percentage provided they played in at least 40% of the Empire's games in that event, which is the WTT minimum for qualification for league leaders in individual statistical categories.[36][Stats 1]

Men's singles
Player GP GW GL PCT A DF BPW BPP BP% 3APW 3APP 3AP%
Guido Pella 23 15 8 .652 3 2 4 9 .444 3 7 .429
Marcus Willis 35 19 16 .543 14 3 1 9 .111 3 8 .375
Noah Rubin 9 4 5 .444 0 2 1 2 .500 2 2 1.000
Daniel Nguyen 16 6 10 .375 1 4 1 2 .500 1 4 .250
Andy Roddick 16 5 11 .313 6 0 0 6 .000 2 6 .333
Total 99 49 50 .495 24 11 7 28 .250 11 27 .407
Women's singles
Player GP GW GL PCT A DF BPW BPP BP% 3APW 3APP 3AP%
Christina McHale 72 27 45 .375 7 9 9 16 .563 8 17 .471
María Irigoyen 2 0 2 .000 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 74 27 47 .365 7 9 9 16 .563 8 17 .471
Men's doubles
Player GP GW GL PCT A DF BPW BPP BP% 3APW 3APP 3AP%
Neal Skupski 104 50 54 .481 7 7 6 17 .353 10 19 .526
Noah Rubin 7 5 2 .714 0 0 1 2 .500 1 1 1.000
Guido Pella 30 16 14 .533 0 0 3 4 .750 4 6 .667
Andy Roddick 18 9 9 .500 4 0 1 2 .500 2 2 1.000
Marcus Willis[Stats 2] 36 15 21 .417 10 5 1 5 .200 3 7 .500
Daniel Nguyen 15 5 10 .333 1 1 0 4 .000 0 3 .000
Total 105 50 55 .476 22 13 6 17 .353 10 19 .526
Women's doubles
Player GP GW GL PCT A DF BPW BPP BP% 3APW 3APP 3AP%
María Irigoyen 83 35 48 .422 0 1 12 27 .444 9 22 .409
Christina McHale 83 35 48 .422 1 8 12 27 .444 9 22 .409
Total 83 35 48 .422 1 9 12 27 .444 9 22 .409
Mixed doubles
Player GP GW GL PCT A DF BPW BPP BP% 3APW 3APP 3AP%
María Irigoyen 71 29 42 .408 0 3 5 20 .250 9 18 .500
Neal Skupski 88 34 54 .386 13 9 6 26 .231 10 24 .417
Christina McHale[Stats 3] 17 5 12 .294 0 1 1 6 .167 1 6 .167
Total 88 34 54 .386 13 13 6 26 .231 10 24 .417
Team totals
Event GP GW GL PCT A DF BPW BPP BP% 3APW 3APP 3AP%
Men's singles 99 49 50 .495 24 11 7 28 .250 11 27 .407
Women's singles 74 27 47 .365 7 9 9 16 .563 8 17 .471
Men's doubles 105 50 55 .476 22 13 6 17 .353 10 19 .526
Women's doubles 83 35 48 .422 1 9 12 27 .444 9 22 .409
Mixed doubles 88 34 54 .386 13 13 6 26 .231 10 24 .417
Total 449 195 254 .434 67 55 40 114 .351 48 109 .440

Notes:

  1. ^ There may be minor errors in some of the statistics shown in this section, since the numbers reported by WTT on its website cannot possibly be correct. For example, the sum of break points won by individual men's doubles players is an odd number. Where possible, posting errors have been identified and corrected based on the match statistical summaries.
  2. ^ Break-point and 3-all-point statistics adjusted for posting error on August 10 match summary.[37]
  3. ^ 3-all-point statistics adjusted for posting error on August 10 match summary.[38]

Transactions

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Getting to Know You". World TeamTennis. April 22, 2016. Archived from the original on March 5, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d "Mylan World TeamTennis 2016 Season Includes Return to New York City, Expanded Broadcast Coverage". World TeamTennis. February 17, 2016. Archived from the original on 2017-06-06. Retrieved August 3, 2018.
  3. ^ a b c d "Mylan World TeamTennis to Return to New York for 2016 Season". New York Empire. February 17, 2016. Archived from the original on 2017-03-05. Retrieved August 3, 2018.
  4. ^ a b c d Schwartz, Peter (February 19, 2016). "Tennis Set to Return to Iconic Forest Hills Stadium". CBS New York. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  5. ^ a b c d "Mylan World Team Tennis Introduces New York Empire". Long Island Tennis Magazine. February 17, 2016. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  6. ^ "The New York Empire will feature local favorite Christina McHale in their inaugural season after trading up to select the New Jersey native with the No. 1 roster draft selection". Facebook. March 25, 2016. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  7. ^ a b c d "Mylan WTT Draft". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on 2016-05-28. Retrieved June 3, 2016.
  8. ^ a b c d "2015 Male Rookie of the Year Neal Skupski Named to New York Empire for Inaugural Mylan World TeamTennis Season: Rising British Doubles Specialist Replaces Oliver Marach, Who Will Now be Representing Austria in the Rio Olympics". New York Empire. July 20, 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-10-13. Retrieved July 24, 2016.
  9. ^ a b c d "Skupski Replaces Olympics-Bound Marach on NY Empire Roster". Long Island Tennis Magazine. July 20, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  10. ^ a b c "Local Star, Wimbledon Junior Champion Noah Rubin, Southern California Native Daniel Nguyen Added to New York Empire Roster for Select Matches Next Week". New York Empire. July 29, 2016. Archived from the original on October 13, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2016.
  11. ^ a b c Williams, Jeff (July 29, 2016). "World Team Tennis Returns to NY Sunday Night". Newsday. Retrieved July 30, 2016.
  12. ^ Milani, Jerry (July 31, 2016). "NY Empire Drop WTT Opener, 22-15". NY Sports Day. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
  13. ^ "Empire Beat Lasers 19-15 to Notch First Win in Franchise History". Long Island Tennis Magazine. August 4, 2016. Retrieved August 21, 2016.
  14. ^ a b c d McGrogan, Ed (August 9, 2016). "Willis, Federer Each Had Reason to Celebrate on Aug. 8". Tennis. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
  15. ^ a b "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Monday, 8/8". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on September 5, 2016. Retrieved August 13, 2016.
  16. ^ Milani, Jerry (August 9, 2016). "Washington Kastles Crown NY Empire, 22-13, in Mylan WTT Action". NY Sports Day. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
  17. ^ "Washington Kastles @ New York Empire". World TeamTennis. August 9, 2016. Archived from the original on September 24, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
  18. ^ a b "Young Leads Freedom Past Empire in WTT Action". Long Island Tennis Magazine. August 11, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
  19. ^ "New York Empire @ Philadelphia Freedoms". World TeamTennis. August 10, 2016. Archived from the original on September 13, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
  20. ^ a b "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Saturday, 8/13". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on 2016-08-21. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
  21. ^ "2016 Mylan WTT Draft Recap & Season Preview". YouTube. March 30, 2016. Retrieved June 3, 2016.
  22. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Sunday, 7/31/16". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
  23. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Monday, 8/1". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved August 9, 2016.
  24. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Tuesday, 8/2". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved August 10, 2016.
  25. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Wednesday, 8/3". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved August 11, 2016.
  26. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Friday, 8/5". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
  27. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Saturday, 8/6". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
  28. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Tuesday, 8/9". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on March 26, 2017. Retrieved August 14, 2016.
  29. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Wednesday, 8/10". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. Retrieved August 17, 2016.
  30. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Wednesday, 8/10". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
  31. ^ "Mylan World TeamTennis presented by GEICO - Results for Friday, 8/12". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on August 21, 2016. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
  32. ^ "2016 Lineup". New York Empire. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
  33. ^ "Getting to Know You". World TeamTennis. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  34. ^ New York Empire [@nyempiretennis] (March 25, 2016). "@nyempiretennis Owner Michael Coakley, GM @colhopkins, & Coach @PatrickMcEnroe at today's @WorldTeamTennis draft!" (Tweet). Retrieved June 4, 2016 – via Twitter.
  35. ^ "NY Empire 2016 Line-Up". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on August 5, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2016.
  36. ^ "2016 New York Empire Stats". World TeamTennis. Archived from the original on 2016-07-01. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
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  38. ^ "New York Empire @ Philadelphia Freedoms - Mixed Doubles". World TeamTennis. August 10, 2016. Archived from the original on September 24, 2016. Retrieved September 4, 2016.
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